日常生活中最常用的26句英语生活用语
日常生活中最常用的26句英语生活用语
1. After you. 你先请。这是一句很常用的客套话,在进/出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。
2. I just couldn't help it.我就是忍不住。想想看,这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合?下面是随意举的一个例子:
I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldn't help it.
3. Don't take it to heart.别往心里去,别为此而忧虑伤神。生活实例:
This test isn't that important. Don't take it to heart.
4. We'd better be off.我们该走了。It's getting late. We'd better be off .
5. Let's face it.面对现实吧。常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。
参考例句:I know it's a difficult situation. Let's face it, OK?
6. Let's get started.咱们开始干吧。劝导别人时说:Don't just talk. Let's get started.
7. I'm really dead.我真要累死了。坦诚自己的感受时说:After all that work, I'm really dead.
8. I've done my best.我已尽力了。
9. Is that so? 真是那样吗?常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。
10. Don't play games with me! 别跟我耍花招!
11. I don't know for sure.我不确切知道。
Stranger:Could you tell me how to get to the town hall? Tom: I don't know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.
12. I'm not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。
Karin:You quit the job? You are kidding. Jack: I'm not going to kid you. I'm serious. 13. That's something.太好了,太棒了。
A: I'm granted a full scholarship for this semester. B: Congratulations. That's something.
14. Brilliant idea! 这主意真棒!这主意真高明!
15. Do you really mean it? 此话当真?
心愿
Michael:Whenever you are short of money, just come to me. David: Do you really mean it?
16. You are a great help. 你帮了大忙
17. I couldn't be more sure. 我再也肯定不过?
18. I am behind you. 我支持你。
A: Whatever decision you're going to make, I am behind you.
19. I'm broke. 我身无分文。
20. Mind you! 请注意!听着!(也可仅用Mind。) 模范例句:Mind you! He's a very nice fellow though bad-tempered.
21. You can count on it.你尽管相信好了,尽管放心。
A:Do you think he will come to my birthday party? B: You can count on it.
22. I never liked it anyway.我一直不太喜欢这东西。当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶,打破尴尬局面:Oh, don't worry. I'm thinking of buying a new one. I never liked it anyway.
23. That depends.看情况再说。
例:I may go to the airport to meet her. But that depends.
24. Congratulations.恭喜你,祝贺你。
25. Thanks anyway.无论如何我还是得谢谢你。当别人尽力要帮助你却没帮成时,你就可以用这个短语表示谢意。
26. It's a deal.一言为定Harry:Haven't seen you for ages. Let's have a get-together next week. Jenny: It's a deal。
abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up
这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意
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abando n →强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
The crew abandoned the burning ship.
白祟喜将军简介水手们离弃了燃烧中的船。
desert →着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。
津贴的英文The guard was punished for deserting his post.
卫兵因擅离职守而受到处罚。
forsake →侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。leave →普通用词(LEAVE还有很多其他的意思。是个非常重要的动词。),指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与果。
Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.
玛丽去年退了学,现正在一家商店工作
give up →普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
The girl gave up halfway.
这女孩中途放弃。
ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude
这些名词均可表示人的“能力才能”之意。那么他们的区别是什么呢?
ability →普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
She did the work to the best of her ability.
她已尽了力去做那件工作了。
capacity →侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。
He has a great capacity for learning languages.
他学语言的能力很强。
capability →多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。
She has capabilities as a singer; she is worth training.
她有成为歌唱家的才华,值得加以培养。
新版白蛇传
genius →语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。
Einstein was a great scientific genius.
爱因斯坦是一个伟大的科学天才。
talent →着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。
He had a talent for music.
他有音乐天才。
自私的近义词competence →正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。The young surgeon showed exceptional competence.
这位年轻的医生表现了非凡的能力。
faculty →指特殊的才能或智力。
He has a great faculty for mathematics.
他具有很强的学数学的才能。
gift →着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。He is a man of gifts.
他是个多才多艺的人
aptitude →多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
苹果一斤多少钱
He skipped the fourth grade because of his aptitude.
他因天资聪颖从三年级跳到了五年级。
able, capable, competent
这些形容词均含有“有能力的,能干的”之意~他们有什么区别呢?应该怎么用呢?
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able →最常用词,多用于褒义,着重指多方面的,经常性的,或潜在性的能力。有时也指高超、非凡的能力。
例子:
He is an able lawyer.
他是一位能干的律师。
capable →语气弱于able,指有能力、有潜力或有条件做某事,常与of连用。
例子:
He is a very capable administrator.
他是个十分能干的行政人员。
competent →强调具有能胜任某项工作的足够技能或其它所需的条件。
例子:
Mark proved to be a very competent manager.
马克证明了自己是一个很能干的经理。
今天给大家推出一些在预定机票时常用的句子:
我需要一个成套服务,包括机票和住宿I want a package deal including airfare and hotel.
我想把这张票换成头等车。I’d like to change this ticket to the f irst class.
我要预订去芝加哥的卧铺。I’d like to reserve a sleeper to chicago.
这件行李我不托运。I won’t check this baggage
我要坐在飞机前部I’d like to sit in the front of the plane.