人教版六年级英语上册unit-6知识点归纳(附练习)
Unit 6  How do you feel?
Part A
一、主要词汇
      ①形容词:angry生气的  afraid害怕的  ill生病的  worried担心的
                  happy高兴的
 
二、课文导入
A
    Hey, lets have some popcorn.
    Yum! I ’m so happy. I love popcorn!
  Here you are.【1】 I ’ll go and get some drinks. wait for me.【2】
    Hey, where is my popcorn?
    Yum! It was so good.
    What How could you eat all the popcorn!
【3】We should share!
    Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do?【4】
  Well,first,take a deep breath. 【5】Then you should count to ten.
    After
    After that, you won’t feel so angry.
    Mum, I feel ill. Should I count to ten,too?
    No,dear,you should see a doctor.
   
    1、Here you are!给你!
      这是一个部分倒装的句子。当句子以here,there,away等地点副词开头,且谓语动词是be动词,come,go等时,句子常用倒装结构。
      ①在倒装句中,如果主语是人称代词,则主语与谓语不倒装,构成“Here/+ 主语 + 谓语动词”部分倒装结构。
例句:Here we are!我们到了!
      Away he went!他离开了!
      ②如果句子的主语为名词,句子常用完全倒装结构,即构成“here/+谓语动词+主语”结构。
例句:Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了
      There goes Mike!麦克走去那边了
  2、wait 等待; wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
  3、How could you eat all the popcorn!你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花!
      特殊疑问代词how:如何(方式),怎样(感受),怎么可以(质问)
      Could是can的过去式
      这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特殊疑问句,其基本句型为:how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ,用于表示震惊、强烈反感或愤怒。其中could也可以换为can。
      How can you say that你怎么可以说那样的话!
      How can you eat up my apples你怎么可以吃光我的苹果!
  4、If I feel angry, what should I do?
      If,意为“如果......”
      Feel angry, “感觉是生气的/感觉很生气”
      Feel 是连系动词,连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。
      一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样,后要跟形容词作表语;
      另一方面,如果要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否定句,改法与含有行为动词的2类句子一样!
      I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了!
      I don’t feel ill 我没感觉生病!
      Do you feel ill你感觉生病了吗
 
      What should I do我应该做什么
  5、Well,first,take a deep breath.
    Well,常用在英语句子开头,无具体意思,相当于一个语气词!
    First,意为“第一” ,是one的序数词,“第一”经常引申为“首先”的意思,表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的!
    Let ’s clean the bedroom first!让我们首先来打扫房间!
B
Sam:What’s this cartoon about【
1】
  Saran:It ’s about a cat. The cat is a police officer.
Sam:He chases the mice. Theyre afraid of 【2】him.
  Saran:Why?
Sam:Because the mice are bad. They hurt people. The cat is angry with【3】 them.
  Saran:Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】
      1、What’s this cartoon about?
        About,介词,意为“关于......的”.
        I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的电影
        Be about sth,“是关于......的”
        划线部分提问:It is about a cattime in a bottle.
                      What is it about?
      2、be 对...是很害怕的;害怕......
        Children are always afraid of ghost.
        The mice are afraid of cats
      3、be 对...是很生气的;生....的气
        Because Mike doesn’t finish homework,the teacher is angry with him.
        She is angry with me
   
      4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!
        Maybe,意为“也许......”, 一般放在句首;
        Be+动词ing,表示“正在做......”;
        Sarah is watching TV in the living room
        Mike is reading bookstore in the study
巩固练习
一、单词
1、生气的_________  2、害怕的_________  3、担心的____________
4、穿____________  5、深的___________  6、呼吸____________
7、受伤__________  8、觉得感到_________ 9、担心____________
10、陷住_____      1 1、拉拽_______    12、有病的____________
13、mouse(复数)____________  14、hurt(过去式)____________
二、词组
1、看病____________ 2、深深吸一口气____________
3、数到十____________ 4、害怕___________ 5、过来____________      6、下一次____________  7、wear warm clothes____________
8、do more exercise____________9、感到生气____________
三、选择题
(  )1.What’s the cat doing 
He is __________the__________.
A. chase  mouses    B. chasing  mice    C.chases  mousse
(  )2.Look! How__________he students are on the playground!
A.ill                B. tired            C. happy
(  )3.What’s__________with you?
A. sad      B. ill      C. wrong
(  )4. Don’t__________.I will help you.
A. wrong      B. happy    C. Worry
(  )5.Sarah feels ill. She should ________this morning.
  A. eat some to school  C.see the doctor
(  )6.How ________ Sara feel?
  A.  do  B.does  C. did
(  )7. __________are you going?
      A. Where      B. What      C. where
(  )8. We__________ always be nice to each other.
      A. should    B. would  C. will
(  )9. My uncle is a fisherman.He works__________sea.
      A.in          B. at        C. on