限时:60分钟 满分:100分
题号 | 一 | 二 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | 总分 |
得分 | |||||||
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
1. Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.
A. without B. under
C. with D. for
2. This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4, 500m above sea level and is hard to find.
A. commonly B. always
C. seldom D. easily
3. The mooncake tastes ______ , and it sells ______.
A. good; well B. good; good
C. well; well D. well; good
4. What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us ______.
A. jump B. to jump
C. jumping D. jumped
5. For our coming vacation, why ______ going abroad and seeing the outside world?
A. not consider B. to consider
C. don't think D. not think
6. In summer, it's pleasant ______ in the shade of a big tree.
A. to sit B. sit
C. sits D. sat
7. There is an old temple (寺庙) ______ the mountain.
A. in the bottom of
B. in the middle
C. at the end of
D. at the top of
8. He got up to get some hot water but found there was ________ left in the bottle.
A. a few B. few
time in a bottleC. a little D. little
9. We don't want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.
A. clearly B. carefully
C. carelessly D. properly
10. Life is ______ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A. full of B. proud of
C. instead of D. because of
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, ______11 it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little ______12, but it is not ______13 for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is______14 in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the o
ases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.
People______15 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need ______16 water.
The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always______17 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to______18 place. The desert people are______19. No man in the desert would ever ______20 to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.
11. A. and B. but C. or D. so
12. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds
13. A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good
14. A. sand B. plants C. woods D. water
15. A. also B. too C. Either D. still
16. A. a little B. too many C. too much D. some
17. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
18. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
19. A. well B. friend C. Friendly D. carefully
20. A. agree B. refuse C. promise D. want
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)
Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.
One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases (疾病). They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.
Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, and then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away.
In 2050, we may think differently about them.
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