高考英语重难点
在英语学习中,从句是一个重要的语法概念。从句是指用一个句子作为另一个句子的一个部分,以补充或说明主句的意思。在高考英语中,从句也是考察的重点之一。下面,我们将对高考英语中的从句进行总结。
一、名词性从句
名词性从句是指用一个句子来作为名词,以补充或说明主句的意思。在英语中,名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1、主语从句
主语从句是指用一个句子来作为主句的主语,以补充或说明主句的意思。例如:
That he will come to the meeting is certain.
2、宾语从句
landscape是什么意思宾语从句是指用一个句子来作为动词的宾语,以补充或说明主句的意思。例如:
I believe that he will come to the meeting.
3、表语从句
表语从句是指用一个句子来作为系动词的表语,以补充或说明主句的意思。例如:
The fact is that he has cheated in the exam.
4、同位语从句
同位语从句是指用一个句子来作为名词的同位语,以补充或说明主句的意思。例如:
The news that he has passed the exam is true.
二、定语性从句
定语性从句是指用一个句子来作为定语,以修饰或限定主句中的名词或代词。在英语中,定语性从句包括限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
1、限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句是指对主句中的名词或代词进行限定和修饰,是主句中的一部分。例如:
The man who is standing under the tree is my brother.
2、非限制性定语从句
非限制性定语从句是指对主句中的名词或代词进行补充说明,不是主句中的一部分。例如:
Tom, who is standing under the tree, is my brother.
三、状语性从句
状语性从句是指用一个句子来作为状语,以修饰或限定主句中的动词、形容词或副词。在英语中,状语性从句包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、地点状语从句和让步状语从句。
1、时间状语从句
时间状语从句是指用一个句子来作为时间状语,以修饰或限定主句中的动词。例如:When he comes back, I will tell him the news.
1、健康问题
Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of health. With the fast pace of modern life, people are becoming more and more aware of the importance of a healthy lifestyle.
2、交通问题
The traffic problem has always been a thorn in the side of any city's development. Whether it's the gridlock during peak hours or the overcrowded public transport, the situation never seems to improve.
3、环境问题
Environmental issues have never been more pressing than they are today. With the escalating global warming and the dwindling natural resources, protecting our planet has never been more crucial.
二、文化类
1、中西文化交流
The exchange between Chinese and Western cultures has always been a hot topic in today's interconnected world. As China steps onto the global stage, the dialogue between these two great cultures has never been more important.