高中英语：27个抽象名词和可数名词之间的转换
                                       
在特殊情况下，有些抽象名词可以进行具体化。这时，不可数的抽象名词可以用来表示可数的人或事物，即名词的数和词义发生了变化。
以下为高中课本中出现的一些抽象名词
。
1. achievement 
2. attraction 
3. beauty   
4. comfort 
5. danger 
6. death
7. delight 
usb无线网卡怎么用8. difficulty
9. experience  
10. failure   
11. help   
12. honour 
13. joy   
14. kindness 
15. pity   
16. pleasure   
17. satisfaction   
18. shame 
19. success 
20. surprise   
21. trouble 
22. wonder
23. worry 
24. sight  
25. knowledge  
26. room  
27. fortune  
   
1. achievement      [U史祖能］达到，完成，成就;[ C］一种成就，成绩，功绩之事之人.
2. attraction          [ U］吸引,吸引力; [C]有吸引力的人或事物.
3. beauty            [ U］美,美丽; [C]美丽的人或事物 
4. comfort            [ U］安慰,慰藉,宽恕; [C]令人感到安慰的人或事物
tsh高5. danger            [ U］危险,风险; [C]危险的人,危险因素
6. death              [ U］死,死亡; [C]死亡的人
7. delight            [ U］高兴,愉快,快乐; [C]令人高兴的事,乐事,乐趣
8. difficulty          [U］困难,艰难,难度,困难性; [C]难做,难懂,难应付的事,难事,难点,难题
9. experience        [U］经验; [C]经历,体验 
10. failure            [ U］失败; [C]失败的人或事物 
11. help              [ U］帮助; [C]有帮助的人或事物 
12. honour            [ U］荣幸,荣誉; [C]给某人/某事增光的人或事物
13. joy                [ U］高兴,愉快,喜悦; [C]令人高兴的人或事,乐事,乐趣 
14. kindness          [ U］亲切,和蔼,仁慈,好意; [C]友好或仁慈,体贴的举动,好心的行为
15. pity               [ U］怜悯,同情; [C]可惜的事,遗憾的事 
16. pleasure          [ U］高兴,快乐,愉快; [C]乐事,趣事 
17. satisfaction      [ U］满足,满意; [C]令人满足或带来乐趣的事情 
18. shame            [ U］羞耻,羞愧,惭愧; [C]遗憾的事,可耻的人或事物
19. success           [ U］成功,成名; [C]成功的人或事物
20. surprise          [ U］惊奇；[C]令人惊奇的事或消息,意想不到或突然的事 
21. trouble          [ U］困难,苦恼,痛苦; [C]麻烦事,困难事,负担
22. wonder          [ U］惊奇,惊讶,惊异,惊叹,惊愕安防方案; [C]令人感到惊奇的事情,奇迹,奇观
23. worry            [ U］担心,担忧,忧愁; [C]烦恼事,令人担忧的人
24. sight              [U]视力，视觉[C]情景，景象 
25. knowledge        [U]知识[C]（一门）学问 
26. room              [U]空间[C]房间 
27. fortune            [U]运气；机会 [C]财产，财富 
详解：
1. achievement [U］达到，完成，成就;[ C］成就，成绩，功绩.
          Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.
   Women of achievement         
            David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character，and Achievement,   appears to  be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.    ……《社会动物：爱、性格和成就的潜在根源》…….
     
      Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of    62      (achieve).   (2016  全国卷II)
  Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery  by a great scientist.（2015高考英语 重庆 E篇）
 …… 一种成就…….      
 2. attraction  [ U］吸引,吸引力; [C]有吸引力的人或事物.
       The idea of traveling to the moon has little attraction for me. 
      The city's bright lights, theatres, and movies are great attractions.
       One of the main attractions of the job is the high salary. 
  3. beauty  [ U］美,美丽; [C]美丽的人或事物 
      She was a famous beauty in her youth.
       That new car is an absolute beauty.
     4. comfort  [ U］安慰,慰藉,宽恕; [C]令人感到安慰的人或事物
      The news brought comfort to all of us. 
      His husband was a great comfort to her when she was ill.
    5. danger  [ U］危险,风险; [C]危险的人,危险因素
      Children's lives are in danger every time they cross this road.
         out of danger 
      Police said the man was a danger to the public. 
   6. death [ U］死,死亡; [C]死亡的人
   Air pollution alone causes about three million deaths every year. 
仅空气污染就造成了每年近三百万人死亡.
If the hurricane had happened during the daytime, there would have been many more deaths.
      若飓风发生在白天,那么死亡的人会多的多.
   7. delight  [ U］高兴,愉快,快乐; [C]令人高兴的事,乐事,乐趣
      To our great delight, the day turned out fine.
      The guitar is a delight to play.
        Her singing is a delight.
8. difficulty [U］困难,艰难,难度,困难性; [C]难做,难懂,难应付的事,难事,难点,难题
      She got the door open with difficulty.  她艰难地把门打开了.
      I had the great difficulty in persuading her. 
    我为了说服她,费了好大的劲儿.
      He wants to marry her, but his parents are making difficulties.
      他想娶她,但他父母从中阻挠. 
      She met with many difficulties when traveling. 
9. experience [U］经验; [C]经历,体验男人掉头发 
      Do you have any previous experience of this kind of work?
      你以前做过这种工作吗?
      Valuable experience 宝贵的经验
      He hand many interesting experiences while traveling in Africa.
    10. failure  [ U］失败; [C]失败的人或事物 
      The success or failure of the plan depends on you. 
      Failure in one examination should not stop you trying again
      The whole thing was a complete failure. 
        She was a failure as a teacher.   
        11. help  [ U］帮助; [C]有帮助的人或事物 
        A tape-recorder or a mp3 is a great help for you to learn English.
        I am a good help to my mother at home. 
        12. honour  [ U］荣幸,荣誉; [C]给某人/某事增光的人或事物
        We fought for the honour of our country. 
        It is a great honour for me to be present at the conference. 
  13. joy  [ U］高兴,愉快,喜悦; [C]令人高兴的人或事,乐事,乐趣 
        jump with joy 高兴得跳起来
      The game was a joy to watch.    看这场比赛真是开心.
      He is a great joy to listen to.      他这个人,听他讲话就是极大的乐趣.
    14. kindness  [ U］亲切,和蔼,仁慈,好意; [C]友好或仁慈,体贴的举动,好心的行为
        She always shows kindness to children and animals.
  He did it entirely out of kindness, not for money. 
      It would be a great kindness to see him while he is so ill.
      15. pity  [ U］怜悯,同情; [C]可惜的事,遗憾的事 
      feel pity for 对...同情 
     out of pity出于同情
      It's a pity the weather is not good for our outing today.