新概念第二册第14课课文讲解
Lesson 14 Do you speak English?
I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'
参考译文
去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后,我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中,一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下,他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车,我就用法语向他问早上好,他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外,我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时,那青年突然开了口,慢慢地说道:“你会讲英语吗?”
我很快了解到,他自己就是个英国人!
身体歌儿歌【New words and expressions】生词和短语
★amusing adj. 好笑的,有趣的
amused:感到好笑的
amuse v.
动词后面会加人做宾语
The story amused me.
The story is amusing.
I am amused.
interesting:有意思
The book is interesting.
The book is amusing.
funny:好笑的,可以指贬义,开心的,令人开心的
interesting/funny story
★experience n. 经历
经验、体验:不可数名词
芥菜饭的做法经历、感受:可数名词
He has a lot of experience. He has a lot of experiences.
Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
They still lacked experience. 他们经验还不足。
Something about your background and experience. 谈谈你的背景情况和经历。
+s(a/an),经历;原形,经验
experienced:有经验的
He is an experienced doctor.
表示做某事的经验,其后通常不接不定式,而接in [of] doing sth。
He has had much experience in [of] this kind of work. 他有丰富的经验做这项工作。experiece in [of] teaching=teaching experience(教学经验)
experience还可表示“体验”“经历”等,只用作及物动词。
All children will experience fun and excitement in learning and growing up.
在学习和成长中的所有儿童都将感受到快乐和兴奋。
The child had never experienced kindness. 这孩子从未受过善待。
词语扩展:experienced作形容词,表示有经验的。
例句:He is an experienced teacher.
怎么使眼袋消除他是一位经验丰富的老师。
★wave vt. 向…挥手示意;使成波浪形
vi. 波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形
wave to sb;向某人招手
The children waved to their teacher. 孩子们向老师招手。
★lift n. 搭便车vt. 举起;提升
I was a lift.
take a bus/taxi/lift
take a lift:搭便车
I take a list.
The student gave me a lift.
give sb a lift:让某人搭便车I will give you a lift to the airport.我可以顺便送你去机场。
B wants to take a lift.
A will give
B a lift.
hitch hiker:搭便车的人
lift sb. /sth. up 将某人/某物抬起
He lifted the box. 他举起了箱子。
★reply v. 回答
answer
He answered/replied.
answer sth/reply to sth.
answer the letter:回信
I will reply to the letter.
★language n. 语言
native language:母语
mother tongue
The native language is Chinese.
My mother tongue is Chinese.
★journey n. 旅行
begin a trip:开始一个旅行
begin a journey
trip,travel,tour
trip:短距离旅行或出差
go on business/go on a trip
travel:周游(长途)
tour,为了玩
tourist:游客
journey:所有的旅行
go on a journey, 3 days' journey
2 hours' journey
voyage:旅行(海上)
flight:空中飞行周来
journey:偏重于陆地旅行
trip;travel;tour;journey;voyage;flight
【notes on the text】
●I drove on to the next town. 我继续驶往下一个城镇。
句中的副词on 有“继续地”“不停顿的”的意思。
He can work on without a break. 他能不停地工作。
后弦新歌●in the south of
表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词,in,on,to
没有相接的,是相离的,to
接壤,on
在什么里面,in
●On the way 在途中,即将发生
in the way在路上,在途中挡住去路
in a way 在某种程度上
in this way 这样
by the way顺便提一下,另外
by way of通过…方法;经由
give way让路,让步;撤退
in every way在各方面,以各种方式
in no way决不,一点也不
in the way of妨碍;在…方面,关于
lead the way引路,带路;示范
make way让路;开路;进展
make one's own way成功,发迹
make one's way前进,前往,行进
under way在进行中,前进着
●as soon as:一...就...户名一定要加一个句子(时间主语从句),后面的先发生
As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back.
只要是状语从句,一旦遇到将来时,变为一般现在时
As soon as you arrive,you must call me.
As soon as 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的