Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第一课时(分层作业)
基础达标
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.It is reported that a wild tiger ________(sudden)went into a village and hurt a villager in Heilongjiang Province. 2.—Why didn’t you reply to my Wechat?
—Sorry. I ________ (help) my neighbour look after her baby.
3.When the rainstorm came, it ________ (begin) to rain hard and the wind blew strongly.
4.While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
5.While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister ________ (shout) to me loudly.
6.What ________ your brother ________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?
7.It was raining ________(heavy)at that time yesterday.
8.She ________ (play) computer games while her mother ________ (cook) at that time.
二、完成句子
9.那时格雷斯正在洗澡吗?
Was Grace ________ ________ ________ at that time?
10.当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么?
What ________ people ________ when the rainstorm came?
11.昨天他们都忙着那个丢失的孩子。
They ____ ____ ____ for the lost kid yesterday.
12.很抱歉,张老师,今天早晨我的闹钟没有响,所以我醒得晚了。
Sorry, Mr. Zhang. My alarm clock didn’t ________ _______ this morning, so I ________ ________ late.
13.昨天下午我给你打了电话,但是你没有接。
I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t ________ ________.
能力提升
三、单项选择
14.There is a book on the floor. Please ________.
A.pick it B.pick it up C.pick up it D.put away it
15.—Was Linda watching TV when you saw her?
—________. She was listening to music.
A.Yes, I was B.No, I wasn’t C.Yes, she was D.No, she wasn’t
16.I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in the park.
A.before B.when C.after D.if
17.While I ________ my breakfast, the postman came and brought me the newspaper.
A.am having B.was having C.have had D.had
18.David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t, ________.
A.also B.too C.either D.not
19.— _______ when the rainstorm came yesterday?
— I was cooking breakfast.
A.What did you do B.What are you doing C.What were you doing    D. Where are you
20.---Do you know the man who is standing______the door?
---Sorry,I don’t know.
A.on B.in C.with D.against
21.Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.
A.catch B.get C.miss D.lose
22.When I ________ for the bus, I saw a car _______ the tree.
A.was waiting, hit B.wait, hitting C.waited, was hitting    D.waiting; hit
23.—I called you yesterday evening, but no one ________ the phone.
—Oh, I ________ some shopping at that time.
A.answered; were doing B.picked up; was doing C.answers; did D. answering;did
24.I always feel ________ before the exams. My mother often tells me to relax myself.
A.fair B.crazy C.nervous D.strange
25.When the fire alarm ________, all the people ran out of the room as quickly as possible.
A.went off B.took off C.put off    D.gave up
26.Accidents always come ________. We must be careful and follow the rules.
A.shortly B.suddenly C.quickly    D.heavily
27.He said he was trying to draw a plane on the blackboard ___________.
A.at present B.now C.at that time D.will try
28.—What did Kate say to you just now?
—She wanted to know _______.
A.when did the basketball competition start yesterday
B.what was happening to the players when the basketball competition started yesterday
C.why was she late for the basketball competition
D.what is the result of the basketball competition
拓展训练
四、语法填空
Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone ___29___ ho
me because I would have an English test. ___30___ (sudden) I saw bright light from my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he ___31___ (cook), so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell(气味) in the air ___32___ I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire ___33___ (come) out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I knocked at the door and ___34___ (beat) at my neighbor’s
window, but there was no reply. I got into the house through the window and ___35___ (find) my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him ___36___ and we ran out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was burning(燃烧) too heavily. Luckily, the firemen(消防员) put out the fire ___37___ (quick). When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor ___38___ (tell) them the story, they were happy and said I was a good boy.
29.___________30.___________31.___________32.___________33.__________
34.___________35.___________36.___________37.___________38.__________
五、完形填空
The rain stopped late at night while I was walking on the street. Coming in the oppsite direction was
____39____ woman with a bag in her hand. She was perhaps ____40____ her 40s or early 50s. While she was
____41____, she looked left and right as if she was looking for ____42____ on the street.
She looked ____43____. I noticed that she picked up something from the ground from time to time. I decided to turn around and follow her. ____44____ she knew that I was following her, she walked quickly at once. As a result, I decided to slow down and went into a nearby ____45____.
I bought her some food and put some money in the shopping bag. Then I ran after her.
____46____, I caught up with her because she stopped every now and then on the street.
“Here’s some food for you,” I said. I thought she would ____47____ the food but she took the food and thanked me with tears in her eyes.
“What were you trying to pick up on the street?” I asked.
“I’m looking for food,” she said. From her words I knew that she was living a(n) ______48______ life. I was glad that I could help her. I wished I could do much more for her.
39.A.an B.a C.the D./
40.A.at B.for C.in D.of
41.A.sitting B.working C.driving D.walking
42.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.everyone
43.A.excited B.happy C.angry D.sad
44.A.Although B.When C.If D.Unless
45.A.park B.store C.cinema D.hospital
46.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Loudly D.Carefully
47.A.ask B.refuse C.buy D.accept
48.A.hard B.easy C.rich D.busy
六、阅读单选
Tuesday, Jan. 6,9:
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We
found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back. After I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9, 6:
Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:
The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
49.How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily?
A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Scared.D.Shocked.
50.Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm?
A.It was too cold in the room.
B.The flashlight had no batteries.
C.The light kept going on and off.
D.The light of candles was too weak.
51.What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?
A.Newspapers.B.Water.C.Batteries.D.Food.
52.How long did the storm last?
A.Two days.B.Three days.
C.Less than two days.D.More than three days.
53.The material is probably from a _______.
A.guidebook B.diary
C.notice D.science magazine
参考答案:
1.suddenly
【详解】句意:据报道,在黑龙江省,一只野生老虎突然闯入一个村庄,伤害了一名村民。此处修饰动词应用副词suddenly“突然”,故填suddenly。
2.was helping
【详解】句意:——你为什么不回复我的?——对不起。我正在帮助我的邻居照看她的孩子。根据“Why didn’t you reply to my Wechat?”可知,回答那时正在做什么,需要过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was;故填was helping。
3.began
【详解】句意:当暴风雨来临时,开始下起了大雨,风刮得很厉害。and连接两个并列成分,由后面的blew 可知句子时态用一般过去时,begin的过去式为began。故填began。
4.were waiting ran
【详解】句意:我们在等公交车的时候,一个女孩跑向了我们。由语境可知:一个女孩跑向我们的时候,
我们正在干什么;所以while后的从句要用进行时态,故填were waiting;ran。
5.was shouting
【详解】句意:当我的父母正在打扫卫生的时候,我的妹妹正对着我大声喊叫。根据“While my parents were doing some cleaning, (shout) to me loudly.”可知,句中的时间状语从句由while来引导,为过去进行时,而主句“(shout) to me loudly”的谓语动词shout“喊叫”为延续性动词,所以此时主句也应用过去进行时,主句的主语是my sister,谓语结构应是was doing,而动词shout应用现在分词形式shouting。故填was shouting。
6.was doing
【详解】句意:昨天晚上九点你的弟弟正在做什么?根据“at nine o’clock last night”可知应用过去进行时,其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”,主语your brother为第三人称单数,be动词应用was,故填was;doing。7.heavily
【详解】句意:昨天那个时候雨下得很大。heavy“沉重的”,是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词。故填he
avily。8.was playing was cooking
【详解】句意:当她妈妈做饭时,她正在玩电脑游戏。此处是while引导的时间状语从句,两个动作同时发生,根据时间状语at that time,可知用过去进行时,其结构是was/were doing的形式,主句主语是she,be
动词用was;play 是动词玩;现在分词是playing;play computer games“玩游戏”。从句主语是her mother,be动词用was,cook是动词做饭;现在分词是cooking。故填was playing;was cooking。
9.taking a shower
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子“at that time?”用过去进行时,主语是Grace,所以其谓语结构是was doing,而句子缺少“洗澡”,其英文表达为take a shower,句首有was,此时动词take应用现在分
词形式taking。故填taking;a;shower。
10.were doing但是你没有
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,疑问句“when the rainstorm came?”用过去进行时,主语
是people,谓语动词应用复数,所以其谓语结构是were doing,而此句缺少“正在做(什么)”,其英文表达为were doing。故填were;doing。
11.were busy looking