【考研英语】2021年5月北京师范大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
I recognized that the sites such as Associated Content can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a better writer. I could see that this was an open door for systematically learning some basic writing skills without paying college tuition for classes and leaving the comfort of my own home. In the eyes of the author, the site Associated Content __________.
A、offers you a lot of novels to read
B、is good for your becoming a writer
C、asks you to study writing regularly
D、is rather expensive but convenient
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。根据本段的…can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a better
writer确定B答案。其余选项与原文意思不符。A与D选项所表达内容在文中并未提及,可以被排除。C选项中regularly一词并未在文中得到体现。
第2题【单选题】
________ today, he would get there by Friday.
A、Would he leave
B、Was he leaving
C、Were he to leave
D、If he leaves
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】这是虚拟语气的倒装形式,把if去掉,助动词提前。
第3题【单选题】
________ in 1812, the New Orleans Battle could have been avoided.
A、If the peace agreement was signed in America
B、If the peace agreement had signed in America
C、Was the peace agreement signed in America
D、Had the peace agreement been signed in America
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】根据题干中主句谓语动词的结构可知,该句是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟结构,从句中谓语部分应使用过去完成时,如果省略连词if,句子应采用部分倒装形式,即将助动词had调至主语之前,选项A、C为陈述语序,选项B 为主动语态,均不符合句子结构。答案D。
第4题【单选题】
This statement is not consistent _______ what you said at yesterdays meeting.
A、as
B、with
C、in
D、for
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】be consistent with: 和…一致。be consistent in: 在某方面前后一致。句意:这个说法与你昨天会上的发言不相符。答案选B。
第5题【单选题】
On behalf of all of your American guests, I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world.
A、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们的无可比拟的盛情款待表示感谢。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。
B、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们表示感谢,感谢你们的闻名世界的无可比拟的盛情款待。
C、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人向你们表示感谢,感谢你们的无
可比拟的盛情款待。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。
D、我谨代表你们所有的美国客人感谢你们的无可比拟的盛情款待。中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界,果然名不虚传。
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查的知识点为句子结构。这一句较长,先说“向你们表示感谢”,停顿一下,再说“感谢你们的……”,而不直接说“感谢你们的……”。
第6题【单选题】
You will be [liable] for any damage caused.
A、liberal
B、responsible
C、profound
D、rectify
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】be [liable] for 有…责任;有…义务;responsible 负责的,可靠的;有责任的。
第7题【单选题】
He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it.
A、where
考研时间2021考试时间
B、when
C、that
D、until
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。此题应选B。这是when引导时间状语从句。句意:他把小树在最合适的时候移植到花园。
第8题【单选题】
----What is that room---- ________ we hold the meetings.
A、The room is
B、The room is the place
C、That’s the room which
D、That’s where
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】此句是be动词后由where引导的表语从句。
第9题【单选题】
Income may be national income and personal income. Whereas national income is defined as the total earned income of all the factors of production —namely, profits, interest, rent, wages, and other compensation for labor, personal income may be defined as total money income received by individuals before personal taxes are paid. National