2019-2020学年（上）期末厦门市初二年质量检测（含答案）
听力略
单项选择（每题1.5分，共30分）
16.Adam ,hurry up .Get yourself started .The school bus will come in ______minute .
A.an
B.a
C.the
17.---Parents today spend more and more money on their kids’______.
---Yeah .They all expect their kids to be good learners in school .
A.information
B.education
18.---Tom, pass me the glasses ,please.I can’t see the words _______.
---Here you are ,grandpa.
A.clearly
B.quietly
C.seriously
19.Mr.Smith is really a(n)______man .He hardly makes mistakes in his work .
A.friendly
B.outgoing
C.careful
20.---_____are you going to finish your writing report?
-
--I’ll ask my teacher for help .
A.How
B.When
C.Where
21.---Did _____in your class have the school trip yesterday ?
---No .Andy and Marry weren’t able to make it .They were sick .
A.anyone
B.someone
C.everyone
22.Doing more sports can help _____our health ..
A.solve
B.improve
C.discuss
23.---Are you feeling better today .
---No,even ______.I don’t think the medicine is good for me .
A.bad
B.worse
C.worst
24.---Honey ,I am too tired .Can I leave the kids to you ?
---Don’t worry ,dear .I’ll ______them .You go have a rest .
A.look for
B.look at
C.look after
25.---Hmm.The sandwich tastes so good .
---I am happy you like it .I ______it myself .
A.made
B.will make
C.am making
26.---Mom ,can I go hiking with my friends tomorrow ?It’s Saturday .
---Well ,_____you promise you’ll finish all your homework tonight .Or I would say “NO”.
A.but
B.unless    C .although
27.---Sam ,will you join us for the group discussion ?
-
--______,but I have a meeting later .
A.Sorry ,I won’t
B.I’d love to
C.I am not sure
二、完型填空（1.5分每题，共12分）
A rich couple (夫妻)went shopping for their party .28._____buying everything they needed ,they called a delivery man to send their things home .The delivery man looked quite old and not 29.______enough to carry everything .
The old delivery man asked for $20,a not high price .But the couple still bargained (讲价)with him and finally settled for $15.The delivery man didn’t like it ,but 30.______because he needed all the money he could get .
The couple gave the delivery man their address.They went back home and waited for a long
time .But the delivery man 31.______appeared .The wife got angry and they started to go back the supermarket .On their way ,they saw a young delivery man carrying their things in his car(货车)！The wife became angrier and 32.______the delivery man at once .
The delivery man said ,”Ma’am ,please listen to me,that poor old man has been sick since last month .I saw him 33______from his cart on his way to send your things and broken his leg .He said to me ,’I will giver you $15 if you can take my delivery to this address .’”
Upon hearing this ,the couple felt 34.______.They realized the old delivery man tried really hard to keep his 35.______.They asked where the old delivery man lived and went to apologize(道歉)to him.
28.A.Before    B.After    C.When
29.A.strong    B.tall    C.heavy
30.A.decided    B.refused    C.agreed
ver    B.soon    C.just
32.A.found    B.helped    C.stopped
33.A.fall    B.leave    C.hear
34.A.bored    B.sorry    C.relaxed
35.A.health    B.mind    C.promise
三．阅读理解(共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分)
第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案(每小题2分，满分24分)
A篇
Most of Aidan's neighbors were friendly people，who always helped each other except one woman.She was disliked by everybody because she always borrowed(借用) things from people and forgot to give them back.
Early one morning，Aidan heard a knock a this front door，and when he opened it，found this woman outside.“Good morning，Aidan，”she said，“I have to take somethings to my sister's house in the town today，and I have not got a donkey，as you know.Could I borrow yours?I promise I will bring it back this evening.”
“I am sorry”answered Aidan，“If my donkey were here，you could of course use it but it is not“Oh?”said the woman，“It was here last night.I saw it behind your house.Where is it now?”“My wife took it into town early this morning.”Replied Aidan.
Just then the donkey brayed(嘶叫) loudly.“What you said is not true!”the woman said angrily，“I can hear your donkey.You should be ashamed of yourself，telling lies(谎言) to your neighbor!”
“You are the one who should be ashamed，not me!”shouted Aidan，“You trust a donkey's word ,not that of your neighbor.”
36.According to the passage ,the word ashamed possibly means _____in Chinese .
A.惊讶的
B.羞愧的
C.愤怒的
37.The woman was not popular because she_________.
A.didn't trust her neighbors
C.always forgot her borrowings from others
38.The woman was quite sure that Aidan was telling lies when_______
A.she heard the bray of the donkey
B..his wife came back from the town
C..she saw the donkey behind his house that morning
39. According to Aidans’ answer，we know that he_________
A.always told lies to his neighbors
B.felt sorry to tell lies to the woman
C.didn't want the woman to use his donkey
B篇
Should you just spend more money on gifts to show how much you care?A study has shown that spending more doesn't always make it a popular gift.The study found that the more expensive a gift is，the more givers expect recipients(接受者) to thank for it .But while givers thought spending more means more care，recipients didn't always feel like that.
When givers give gifts，they are looking forward to the moment they give the gifts and see the smiles on the recipients' faces right in that moment.But what recipients care about is how much value(价值) they're going to get from the gift over a longer time.
To shop better，starting with something you have in common with the recipient.You should focus on what you share and choose a gift from there.For an even better gift，think about a common interest you share and buy something that your recipient can experience ---like concert tickets or a cooking class.This kind of gifts can bring you and the recipient closer.
If you have nothing in common，though，the simplest way to make a person feel happy with a gift is asking them what they want.People want to surprise the recipient，but the best gift will be whatever it is they say they want.
40.The more givers spend on a gift，the more they expect the recipients_______
< be thankful
< be surprised
< share it
41.As for the gifts，recipients care more about_______
A.what the givers have experienced
厦门英语B.how much the givers spend on the gifts
C.how much value they can get from the gifts
42.If you and James are both interested in music，the best gift for him could be_______
A.a cooking class about Chinese food
B.a picture of some popular sport stars
C.tickets to a concert you will go together
43.The passage mainly wants to tell us_________
A.how to bring people closer 0
B.how to choose better gifts
C.how people feel about different gifts
C篇
Thousands of years ago，Britain was covered by thick forests，home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom.There were wolves and bears，many different kinds of deer and soon.There were less than four million people，living in small villages where they
build wooden(木制的) walls to keep the big animals outside.
All this has changed.Now the population(人口) of Brian has grown up a lot and three-quarters of Britain are fields(田地) ，towns or cities.New ways of farming also mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before.
Some scientists say that Britain needs to become more natural again.They suggest that trees and plants should be allowed to grow again.They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to come back and live wild.They call this“rewilding(再野生化)”.
Not everyone agrees.In the last twenty years，over one million trees have been planted and there are plans for more.But wild animals?Some people ask what if some wild animals like wolves will hurt small animals or even humans.They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy.So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests--but soon there might be.
44.Thousands of years ago，villagers keep away from wild animals by_______.
A, growing up in population
B.using new farming ways
C.building wooden walls
45.To help rewild Britain ,scientists suggest ________.
B.keeping the big animals outside
C.building more towns and cities
46.People worried about the result of “rewilding” for the following reasons EXCEPT(除了)________
A.wild animals may hurt small animals or people
B.there might be more wild animals than humans
C.people are afraid they may not be able to enjoy walking in the hills
47.The best title of the passage can be”________”
A.Home to wild animals
B.Making Britain wild again
C.Greener Britain ,safer life
第二节阅读D篇短文，结合图片提示，完成表格，每空不超过五个词.
(每小题2分，满分8分)
D篇
To learn how candy mint(薄荷糖) are made，we take a trip to the biggest factory of the kind in the city.What they have in these kind of candies are sugar and mint oil--nothing else.
On the first floor，sugar is poured into a moving belt，and carried up to the fifth floor of the building.There keeps everything they need.
The first step is powdering(粉碎) the sugar. The machines are put on the fifth floor to cut the sugar into very thin pieces.
As soon as the sugar is powdered，it was poured into blenders on the fourth floor.Then，mix it together and place in drying units before being passed into another units，where mint oils are added.
On the third floor，put the mix into a special machine.To shape each piece of candy，14000 pounds(磅) is a must, making it hard enough.After the mints are shaped，they are passed on to next machines to get packed(包装) ，also on the third floor.
Down，down the packed bags of candies passing through pieces of machines and that，until they come out on the second floor，they are ready.The finished boxes prepared for sending out.
The trip of the sugar down from the fifth floor is finished
Layout of a candy factory
四．书面表达(共五节，满分58分)
第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达(每小题2分，满分10分)
57.last, did ,anything ,you , special ,weekend ,do
_____________________________________________?
58.Through ,to ,the ,exercise, way ,relax ,best ,is
____________________________________________________.
59.Here ,you ,most can ,buy ,the ,clothes ,cheaply
_______________________________________________.
60.two ,to ,we ,yogurt,make ,spoons,salad ,need ,of