一、选择题
1.The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me.
A.so that B.for C.because D.in order toA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:老师要我大声朗读,为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为的是”。故答案为A。
2.If you don’t understand, it’s best to say so and get things ______.
A.enjoyable B.clear
C.fair D.necessaryB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:如果你不明白,最好这么说,把事情弄清楚。考查形容词辨析题。A. enjoyable高兴的;B. clear清楚的;C. fair公平的;D. necessary需要的。understand理解;根据句意结构,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。
3.The children from Beijing will ____ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A.disagree B.compete
C.discuss D.hitB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:明天的足球比赛中,来自北京的孩子将与来自上海的孩子比赛。考查动词辨析题。A. disagree不同意;B. compete竞赛;C. discuss讨论;D. hit打击。compete with与……
抗争;根据句意结构,可知选B。
4.4G Internet makes it possible for us to ________ the information easily and quickly.
A.look like B.look after C.look throughC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:4G互联网使我们能够方便快捷地浏览信息。A. look like看起来像;B. look after照看,照顾;C. look through浏览。结合句意可知,答案为C。
5.“A white elephant” means something that is useless,________ it may cost a lot of money.
A.unless B.until C.althoughC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:“白象”指的是无用的东西,尽管它可能要花很多钱。A. unless除非,如果不;B. until到…为止,在…以前;C. although尽管,但是。前后句表示转折的关系,故答案为C。
6.—You look unhappy.What's your ________?
—I had an argument with my parents.
A.problem B.advice C.questionA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——你看起来不高兴,你有什么问题?——我和父母吵架了。A. problem问题;B. advice建议;C. question问题。problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,它与动词 solve或settle(解决)搭配。而 question指说话者需要寻答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer连用。根据答语可知,答案为A。
7.We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us?
A.work out B.compare with C.prepare forA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我们解不出这道数学题,你能帮助我们吗?A. work out解决,算出;B. compare with比较,与……相比;C. prepare for为……作准备。结合句意可知,答案为A。
8.—Do you like your new neighbors?
—No. The ________ between us are getting worse,I think.
A.results B.invitations C.relations D.reasonsC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——你喜欢你的新邻居吗?——不喜欢。我认为我们之间的关系更糟了。results结果;invitations邀请;relations关系;reasons原因。根据between us可知此处表示两者之间的关系,故选C。
9.Before you choose a book, you'd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
A.look out B.look after
C.look through D.look forC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:在你选择一本书之前,你最好先浏览前几页,来了解它对你来说是容易的还是困难的。look out小心,当心;look after照顾;look through浏览;look for寻。根据句意可知,这里浏览书的前几页,故应选C。
10.Linda offered________ her seat to the old man on the bus.
A.give B.gives C.giving D.to giveD
解析:D
【解析】
句意:琳达在公交车上主动把她的座位让给那个老人。offer to do sth主动提出做某事,故选D。
11.—It’s too hot. Why not go swimming with us? —___________ .
A.Good idea! B.That’s right!whatever什么意思
C.Well done! D.Congratulations!A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:天太热了。为什么不去和我们一起游泳?—好主意 !A. Good idea!好主意! B. That’s right!是的,没错!C. Well done!干得好 !D. Congratulations!祝贺!故选A。
12.(2016河南中考)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.
A.look at B.look after C.look around D.look throughD
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:现在几乎每个大学有一个网站,让我们浏览关于它的信息。look at看;look after照顾; look around向四周看;look through浏览;结合句意,应是在网站上浏览信息,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。
13.---Did you find the way to the new library?
--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.
A.clear
B.private
C.creative
D.commonA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:---你到通往新图书馆的路了吗?---当然。怀特先生给了我很多明确的指导。选项A“清晰的”,选项B“私人的”,选项C“有创意的”,选项D“普通的”。答句说到了路,说明怀特先生提供的肯定是“清晰的、清楚的”方向,故选A。
14.He didn’t walk slowly ______ he was sure nobody was following him.
A.and B.since C.until D.butC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:他走得很慢,直到确信没有人在跟踪他。考查连词辨析题。A. and和,表并列;B. since由于,表原因;C. until直到……才,表时间;D. but但是,表转折。根据句意结构,可知ABD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选C。
15.(2017年山东德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.
A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even thoughA
解析:A
【解析】
句意: 许多人喜欢看报,以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词辨析。A. so that以便;结果是,以致于;B. ever since自从;自…以后;从…起;C. as soon as一…就…; D. even though即使,纵然。结合句意和语境可知选A。
16.______ you say, we don't believe you.
A.What B.Wherever C.Whatever D.AnywayC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:无论你说什么,我们都不相信你。
考查连词辨析。What什么;Wherever无论哪里;Whatever无论什么;Anyway不管怎样,无论如何,根据后面的“you say, we don't believe you”可知,应该是无论你说什么,我们都不相信你,故用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选C。
17.Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A.look into B.look through C.look up D.look afterB
解析:B
【解析】
look into观察,窥视;look through浏览,温习;look up向上看,查阅;look after照顾,关心。句意:书在这里。先浏览一遍,然后告诉我你觉得怎么样。结合语境可知选B。
考点:短语辨析
18.I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well.
A.to B.in C.on D.withD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我不想和任何人竞争。我只想把工作做好。A. to到;B. in在……里;C. on在……上;
D. with与……一起。compete with与……竞争。故答案为D。
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