英语中用比较级句型可以表示最高级的含义，较为常见的有下列几种形式：
1、直接使用比较级
①How beautiful she sings! I've never heard a better voice.
= She has the best voice I've ever heard.
她唱得多好啊！这是我听到的最美的歌喉。
②I have never read a more interesting novel.
= It is the most interesting novel I've ever read.
这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
①How beautiful she sings! I've never heard a better voice.
= She has the best voice I've ever heard.
她唱得多好啊！这是我听到的最美的歌喉。
②I have never read a more interesting novel.
= It is the most interesting novel I've ever read.
这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
2、比较级 + than + the other + 复数名词/ + any other + 单数名词/ + any of the other + 复数名词
①She goes to school earlier than the other girls.
她比其他女孩早上学。
①She goes to school earlier than the other girls.
她比其他女孩早上学。
②He works harder than any other student.
她学习最用功。
③China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.
中国是亚洲最大的国家
她学习最用功。
③China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.
中国是亚洲最大的国家
3、比较级 + than + anything/ anyone else
①George did more work than anyone else.
乔治干活最多。
②Tom cared more for money than for anything else
汤姆最喜欢钱。
①George did more work than anyone else.
乔治干活最多。
②Tom cared more for money than for anything else
汤姆最喜欢钱。
4、在比较句型中使用 "no", "nobody", "nothing" 等词。
①I like nothing better than swimming.
我最喜欢游泳。
②Nobody can do the work better than he did.
这项工作他做得最出。
①I like nothing better than swimming.
我最喜欢游泳。
②Nobody can do the work better than he did.
这项工作他做得最出。
③No other building is as grand as the new hotel.
新建的宾馆是当地最豪华的。
新建的宾馆是当地最豪华的。
从高考试题看Wh_ever等的用法
从高考试题看Wh_ever等的用法
1._______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. AnyoneB. The person
C. Whoever D. Who (key: C)
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
A. howeverB. whatever
C. whichever D. whenever (key: B)
3. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However is he lateB. However he is late
C. However he late D. However late he is (key: D)
1._______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. AnyoneB. The person
C. Whoever D. Who (key: C)
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
A. howeverB. whatever
C. whichever D. whenever (key: B)
3. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However is he lateB. However he is late
C. However he late D. However late he is (key: D)
以上试题涉及who/ what/ which/ when/ where/ how + ever的用法，现归纳如下：
1、What/ who/ which + ever可引导名词性从句，相当于anything that或anyone who.
e.g.1) Whoever works hard will succeed. (whoever = anyone who)
2) Whatever we do is to serve the people. (whatever= anything that)
1、What/ who/ which + ever可引导名词性从句，相当于anything that或anyone who.
e.g.1) Whoever works hard will succeed. (whoever = anyone who)
2) Whatever we do is to serve the people. (whatever= anything that)
2、what/ who/ which/ when/ where/ how + ever可引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what/ who/ which/ when/ where/ how. However引导让步状语从句时常与形容词或副词连用，从句语序为however + adj./ adv. + 主 + 谓.
e.g.1) Whatever you do, you must think it over first. (whatever = no matter what)
2) Wherever you go, I'll follow you. (whenever = no matter where)
3) However hard you try, you'll fail. (however = no matter how)
e.g.1) Whatever you do, you must think it over first. (whatever = no matter what)
2) Wherever you go, I'll follow you. (whenever = no matter where)
3) However hard you try, you'll fail. (however = no matter how)
3、when/ where + ever还可引导时间或地点状语从句，相当于every time, everywhere.
e.g.1) Whenever we see Mr. Lee we say hello to him. (whenever = every time)
2) He may go wherever he wants. (wherever = anywhere)
e.g.1) Whenever we see Mr. Lee we say hello to him. (whenever = every time)
2) He may go wherever he wants. (wherever = anywhere)
4、What/ who/ which/ when/ where/ how + ever也可用于疑问句中，比what/ who/ which/w
hen/ where/ how语气更强，意思是"究竟是……?"
e.g.1) Whoever did such a foolish thing?
2) Whatever do you think you are doing?
e.g.1) Whoever did such a foolish thing?
2) Whatever do you think you are doing?
be+不定式的用法小结
be＋不定式是英语中常见的一种结构，关于它的用法现在总结如下：
一、构成系表结构：
1、表示目的，例如：
The prize was to honour him for his great discoveries.
这项奖励是为了对他的重大发现而表示的敬意。
2、对主语内容进行解释说明，例如：
这项奖励是为了对他的重大发现而表示的敬意。
2、对主语内容进行解释说明，例如：
What you should do is (to) answer my questions.
你所应该做的就是回答我的问题。
二、表示将来：
1、表示按计划安排要发生的事情，例如：
The president is to visit China next year.
总统将于明年访问中国。
If we are to be there in time, we'll have to hurry up.
如果我们想及时到达那里，就必须要赶快。
注：我们可以说：It's going to rain.
但不能说：It's to rain.
2、表示无法预见的结果或注定要发生的事情，例如：whatever什么意思
Better days are soon to follow.
好日子就要到了。
三、构成虚拟语气：
1、were to do 用于虚拟条件句中，表示对将来情况的虚拟。例如：
What would you do if war were to break out?
假如战争爆发你会怎么做？
2、was/were+不定式的完成式（＝should+不定式的完成式）表示过去应该发生而未发生的动作，例如：
We were to have been married last year。
我们本打算去年结婚的。
四、be 后的个别动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义，例如：
It's Jim who is to blame.
该怪的是吉姆。
This house is to let.
此房出租。
五、其他用法：
1、表示命令，指令。例如：
You are not to bring any mobile communication means into the exam-room.
任何移动通讯工具都不得带入考场。
2、表示必须，必要。例如：
This letter is to be handed to him in person.
这封信必须要面交他本人。
3、表示能够或可能发生的事情，例如：
How are we to convince him?
我们怎么能够说服他呢？
4、表示应该，例如：
Such questions are to be avoided.
这样的问题应该避免。
常考英语语法十五要点
一、 动词时态及语态题（大家应该记住我所讲过的九种时态，特别是其中的过去完成，过去进行时，客观真理要用一般现在时等）
1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.
2、By the time we got there, the play had already begun.
3、When I was a child, I knew that the earth turns about its axis.
4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day’s exhausting work, his wife and children were sle
eping.
二、 非谓语动词题（特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别，大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别，要求大家多看我的上课笔记）
1、The film showed last night was very moving. (不用moved，大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别)
2、Having finishing his lecture, the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.
3、The problem being discussed is very important.
4、Given more time, we are sure to finish it.
5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here?
三、 It作形式主语及形式宾语题（这也是一个常考点，it本身是没有意思的,注意it还可以指时间，天气等。）
1、It is difficult to study English well.
2、We think it is important to pass the exam.
四、 强调句型（大家要记住的是it is (was)…….that….,如果前面是it is/was 后面往往选用that，当然强调人的时候也可用who）
1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her.
2、It is what you will do that is important.
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