选词填空
2019
四、选词填空（10 分）
16.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 
require,   organize,   wait,   connect,   sell
（1）Jack is a good learner because he always ________what he needs to learn with something interesting.   
（2）English Day is coming, and we ________an English party soon.   
（3）He ________ to hand in his science report last week.   
（4）The writer is so popular that he ________more than 200,000 books so far.   
（5）— Where is Grace? 
— She is at the gate of the theatre. She ________in line to buy tickets.
【答案】 （1）connects
（2）will organize
（3）was required
（4）has sold
（5）is waiting 
【考点】选词填空   
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思：require要求；organize组织；wait等待；connect连接；sell卖
（1）句意：杰克是一个擅长学习的人因为他一致把他需要学的东西和一些有趣的事连接起来。根据 Jack is a good learner  可知他会把学的东西和兴趣结合起来，，把……和……结合起来，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为：connects。
（2）句意：英语日就要到了，我们很快要组织一个英语聚会。 English Day is coming  ， 可知我们要组织英语聚会。根据soon，可知句子用一般将来时，故答案为：will organize。
（3）句意：他被要求上周交他的科学报告。be required to do sth.被要求做某事，固定搭配，根据last week，可知句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：was required。
（4）句意：这个作家太受欢迎了以致于目前为止他卖了200,000多本书了。根据so far可知句子是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为：has sold。
（5）句意：——格蕾丝在哪里？——她在戏院门口。她在排队等着买票。根据in line to buy tickets，可知在在等着排队，句子时态是现在进行时，主语三she，第三人称单数，故答案为：is waiting。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先弄清所给词的意思，然后仔细阅读句子，根据句意选择合适的词放在句中，然后根据语法知识用所选词的正确形式填空。
2018
C.  选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）
something, quickly, kept, because, slowly, them, collect, clocks, warm, through, nothing, million
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: ___41___ which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeare’s
The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans
Sloane. The man liked  to  ___42___such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well    ___43___and so visited by people after his death.
His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.
Later, more antiques (古董) arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was__________44__________unusual in the room. Cool air came up___45___small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under  the floor kept readers’ feet__________46__________. Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library is growing faster and faster — there are four kilometers of new shelves each year,___47___it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas).
Entrance (入场) is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of    ___48___for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum’s
two____49____visitors this year, don’t try to see it all too___50___. There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum.
【答案】41. clocks   
42. collect   
43. kept    44. something   
45. through   
46. warm    47. because   
48. them    49. million   
50. quickly
【解析】文章介绍了大英博物馆的情况。
41. 句意：报了600百年时间的钟。根据telling the time和选词，可知是钟；故填clocks
42. 句意：这个人喜欢收集东西。根据as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, 和选词，可知是收集；故填collect
43. 句意：也希望他的东西被很好地保存下来。根据so visited by people after his death. 和选词，可知是保存；故填kept
44. 句意：在房间里有不寻常的东西。根据Cool air came up___5___small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under  the floor kept readers’ feet__________6__________.和选词，可知是不寻常的东西；故填something
45. 句意：冷空气穿过桌子上的小洞上来。根据small holes in the tables. .和选词，可知是通过；故填through
46. 句意：热空气吹到地板下保持读者的脚温暖。根据Hot air和选词，可知是暖和；故填warm
47. 句意：因为它每年吸引的游客的数量在增加。根据there are four kilometers of new shelves each year和it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.之间是因果关系；
故填because
48. 句意：它们中的一些是为孩子准备的。根据There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks,和选词，可知是它们中的一些；故填them
49. 句意：如果你是今年大英博物馆200百万中的一个。根据million百万，前面有数词不加s；故填 million
50. 句意：不要尽力都太快的看了。根据副词修饰see；故填quickly
2017
recycle是什么意思
五、C. 选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）
41．because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，run
What will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future．
By 2050 we will have"clever"（41）　cars　．We won't have so many accidents，（42）　because　      they will be able to communicate with each other．Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in（43）　dangerous　    situations．Also，our cars will      （44）　run　      on electricity or water．
By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly （环保）．We will use solar （太阳的） energy，and we