英语中考易错题50例(详解)
1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.
---Its high time for you to work hard.
A. study 
B. to study 
C. be studied 
D. be studying
解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语
2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.
-
--____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.
A. No, we can
B. Yes, we can
C. Yes, we can 
D. No, we can
解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”。
3. ---Have you finished your work yet?
---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.
A. another 
B. other 
C. others 
D. more
解析:another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. 
A. neither 
B. none 
C. all 
D. most
解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,
只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选B。
5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? 
---Im not sure, maybe later than that.
A. in 
B. before 
C. for 
D. until
解析:in 只能接一段时间,before "在...之前" for 接一段时间,until“直到...."答案为B。
6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.
---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.
A. have been 
B. have come 
C. have arrived 
D. waited
解析:因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。
7. ---You seem to like sweets.
---_______ .That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.
病人简笔画A. So I do 
B. So do I 
C. So am I 
D. So I am
解析:seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。
8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly. 
电气运行A. get 
B. reach 
C. arrive 
D. return
解析:get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。
9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.
书香校园手抄报A. are told 
B. tell 
C. are telling 
D. told 
解析:孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。
10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?
---If your job ______by then.
A. has been finished 
B. finish 
C. will be finished 
D. will finish
解析:job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是A。
11. --Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?
---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first. 
A. what 
B. how 
C. whether 
D. which
解析:whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。
12. ---My trousers are______ .
-
--I'll buy you a new pair.
A. wore out 
B. worn out 
C. wearing out 
D. sold out
解析:wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案是B。
several什么意思
13. ---What do you think of these two books?
---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times. 
A. Both 
B. Neither 
C. None 
D. Either
解析:根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”,neither"两者都不" ,none"一个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。
14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.
---Thats true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work. 
A. too 
B. so 
C. very 怎么夸女朋友
D. such
解析:本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.
15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever? 
---Ever since last night.
通则
A. have, got 
B. have, had 
C. have, caught 
D. did, have
解析:根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.
16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.
-
--Are you sure _____ that? Youd better make sure.
A. at, /