它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语或非谓语动词充当。with的复合结构表示原因、结果或伴随状态，很适合描述心情和神态。
一、单句翻译
1.他留着眼泪接过蛋糕，然后用那块破旧的大手帕擦擦眼泪。
狗咬人2.泪水涌上理查德的眼睛，他用虚弱的声音表达了感激！
3.Fairfax张大了嘴巴，说不出话来，头脑一片空白。
4. 微风拂过我的头发，伴着远处微弱的声音。
5.妈妈看着我，有点惊讶，但又面带笑意。
6. telephone是什么意思内心充满了困惑和期待，她下了楼。
7. 妈妈弯下腰给了他一个拥抱，幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊滚落下来。
8. 往事一幕幕涌上心头，儿子悲伤不已。
9. 老师站起来为他出的表演鼓掌，他脸上露出了满意的神情。
模拟训练01
读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My mother was a supporter of physical punishment, but for all her talking she has never spanked (打屁股) my siblings and me only once. Instead she found ways of punishment that left a more lasting memory than giving us a spanking. One of the most memorable of these occasions occurred when I was for.
In the early 70’s my mother attended college during the day and I was in daycare. One day at daycare watched an extremely tired mother attempt to pick up her daughter. The little girl asked, “Momma, are we going to McDonald’s for dinner?” The mother replied, “H
oney, not tonight. Momma has to run a few errands (差事) and then we have to go home and cook dinner for Daddy.” “But I wanna go.” “Susie, I said not tonight. Maybe, if you are a good girl, we can go tomorrow.” Susie immediately dropped to the floor, kicking and screaming, “I want to go to McDonald’s.”
No amount of pleading (恳求)or scolding her mother tried stopped Susie’s tantrum (发脾气) Finally her mother gave in, “Okay, Susie, let’s go to McDonald’s. ”Susie stopped yelling and smiling she grabbed her mother’s hand and they left. To say I was amazed would be inaccurate; I was delighted that anything I wanted could be had by throwing a tantrum.
That day my mother picked me up early from daycare because we were going to a store to purchase some Christmas items. I was excited by the lights and decorations, and as we walked through the toy section on the way to the counter, I saw a toy I had to have. It was a white and red telephone whose bells rang as it was pulled along on a string. Looking lovingly up at my mother I asked, “Mama, can I have that telephone?”
乡村女孩
She replied, “Baby, not now, but if you are a good girl, maybe Santa will bring it to you.” “But Mama, I want that telephone right now. ”Her eyes narrowed and her hand tightened on mine. “Becky, you can’t have that telephone today, but if you misbehave, you can have a spanking.”
巩俐迈阿密风云注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
By now we were standing in the long Holiday line to pay the bill, and I figured it was a good chance
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Paragraph 2:
“Mama, stop. Mama, get up,” I tearfully pleaded.
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翻译小练习：
1. 我躺在地上，一遍又一遍地喊着：“我要那部电话。”。
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2. 疲惫的圣诞购物者看着我母亲平静地说：“贝基，你最好数到三点就起床，否则就走吧。一……二……三。”
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3. 没有什么。我还在发脾气。
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4. 于是她就躺在我旁边的地板上，又踢又叫，“我要新车，我要新房子。我想要一些珠宝，我想要……”震惊的我站了起来。
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5. 她站在那里，不理不睬。
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6.怎么清理注册表 一开始，排队等候的其他人开始时不时地鼓掌，我还没意识到，他们就欢呼雀跃，拍拍
妈妈的背。
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7. 她脸红了，微微鞠了一躬，接下来的三十分钟排队对我来说简直是一种痛苦，许多父母离开商店，朝我摇头，微笑着说
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8. “你妈妈对你很好。我打赌你再也不会这样做了。”是的， 我没有，因为它给人留下了一幅比任何身体痕迹都更有效的画面。
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模拟训练02
读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.
This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of twelve. You could tell they didn't have a lot of money.
Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice.
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