七年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练(带答案)
一、阅读理解训练题
1. Hello,my name is Tom.I (1) a student.This (2) I meet Peter and Ray at school,and I say "Good morning" to them.They are my friends and they are always (3) to me.Peter has (4) green jacket.I like it a lot because I like the (5) of it.He asks me,"Can you (6) it?"I say,"Yes,J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T. "Ray has a new ruler,and (7) is blue.I have a new blue (8) ,too.In class,Mr.Wang asks, "What is that (9) English?" I say, " It is a map.Then he asks, "What is (10) favorite(特别喜爱的)color?""Green,"I say.
(1)A.is | B.am | C.are |
(2)A.morning | B.afternoon | C.evening |
(3)A.good | B.fine | C.green |
(4)A.an | B.a | C.the |
(5)A.jacket | B.cup | 鸨母C.color |
(6)A.see | B.say | C.spell |
(7)A.it | B.this | C.she |
(8)key | B.ruler | C.map |
(9)A.on | B.at | C.in |
(10)A.my | B.your | C.its |
光反应阶段 |
【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话.
2.A 考查名词辨析.A早上;B下午;C晚上;根据后面"Good morning早上好,应该是早上,故答案为A.
3.A 考查形容词辨析.A好;B好;C绿;根据题干,be good to sb对某人好,故答案为A.
4.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;B一个,泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;C特指;根据Peter has (4)green jacket有件绿的夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案为B.
5.C 考查名词辨析.A夹克;B杯子;C颜;根据 I like it a lot because I like the (5)of it.我非常喜欢,应该是喜欢它的颜,故答案为C.
6.C 考查动词辨析.A看见;B说;C拼写;根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写,故答案为C.
7.A 考查代词辨析.A它;B这个;C她;根据Ray has a new ruler,and (7)is blue前面说有把尺子,应该是它是蓝的,故答案为A.
8.B 考查名词辨析.A钥匙;B尺子;C地图;根据 too,应该是也有把尺子,故答案为B.
9.C 考查介词辨析.A在..上;B在;C在..里;根据,题干,in English用英语是固定用法,故答案为C.
10.B 考查代词辨析.A我的;B你的;C它的;根据后面,"I say我说,应该是你最喜欢什么颜,故答案为B.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
2. A:Hi ,Andy.
B:(1) ,Lily.
C:Good morning,Andy and Lily.
A and B:Good(2) ,Miss Fang.Nice to meet you here.
A:(3) are you ,Miss Fang?
C:I'm fine.Thank you.And you?
A:I'm(4) too.Miss Fang,come and meet some new student,please.
C:Hi.What's your(5) ?
D:I'm Mille,Miss Fang.
C:Oh,you're Jill,right?
E:(6) ,I am.Glad to see you,madam.
C:Hello!You're Nick,right?
F: (7) ,I'm Peter.Are you(8) Fang?
C:yes,you're right.I am your(9) .And I have to go now.
All students:(10) ,Miss Fang.
C:Goodbye,class.
See you later.
(1)A.Bye | B.Hi | C.Morning |
(2)A.morning | B.afternoon | C.evening |
(3)A.What | B.Who | C.How |
(4)A.good | B.right | C.fine |
(5)A.school | B.name | C.game |
宝宝拉肚子 (6)A.Yes | B.No | C.Good |
(7)A.Yes | B.No | C.Right |
(8)A.Mr | telephone是什么意思B.Mrs | C.Miss |
(9)A.mother | B.teacher | C.student |
(10)A.Thank you | B.Good night | C.Goodbye |
【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要是学生和老师之间的对话,方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生,他们互相问候、交谈,之后又互相道别.
【解答】1.B.考查交际用语.A再见.B你好.C早.句意"__,Lily".根据上一句Hi ,Andy.你好,Andy.可知,打招呼,应该回答"你好".选B.
2.A.考查名词.A早上.B下午.C晚上.句意"__好,方小".根据上一句 Good morning,Andy and Lily.早上好,Andy和Lily.可知,应该是"早上"好.选A.
3.C.考查疑问词.A什么.B谁.C怎么.句意"你__,方小".根据下一句I'm fine.Thank you.我很好.谢谢.可知,应该问How are you?你好吗?选C.
4.C.考查形容词.A好的.B对的.C好的.句意"我也__".根据上一句I'm fine.Thank you.And you?我很好.谢谢.你呢?可知应该是"好的",形容身体用fine.选C.
5.B.考查名词.A学校.B名字.C比赛.句意"你的___是什么?".根据下一句 I'm Mille我是Mille.可知,应该是"名字".选B.
6.A.考查肯定回答.A是的.B不.C好的.句意"__,我是".根据上一句Oh,you're Jill,right?哦,你是Jill,对吧?可知,应该用肯定回答Yes是的.选A.
7.B.考查否定回答.A是的.B不.C对的.句意"__,我是Peter".根据上一句You're Nick,right?你是Nick,对吧?可知,应该是否定回答No不.选B.
8.C.考查名词.A先生.B太太.C小.句意"你是方__吗".根据2空后Miss Fang方小.可知,应该是"小".选C.
9.B.考查名词.A妈妈.B老师.C学生.句意"我是你的__".根据倒数第二行Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,C应该是"老师".选B.
10.C.考查交际用语.A谢谢.B晚安.C再见.句意"___,方小".根据下一句Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,应该是"再见".选C.
【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.
3. A:Good morning!
B: (1) !
A: (2) your name,please?
B: (3) name is Amy.And you?
A:I(4) 超级学习法 Peter.Nice to meet you!
B: (5) !
A:What's this(6) English?
B:It's (7) .
A:And(8) this in the picture?
B: (9) Kate.She's English.
A:Thank you very much.
B: (10) .
(1)A.Thanks | B.Thank you | C.Good morning | D.I'm nice |
(2)A.What | B.What's | C.Who | D.Who's |
(3)A.I | B.I'm | C.My | D.My is |
(4)A.am 想念反义词 | B.is | C.name | D.name's |
(5)A.Nice to meet you | B.Thanks | C.Thank you | D.OK |
(6)A.for | B.at | C.in | D.with |
(7)A.picture | B.a picture | C.the picture | D.an picture |
(8)A.what | B.what's | C.who | D.who's |
(9)A.It's | B.Its | C.It | D.He's |
(10)A.OK | B.All right | C.That's all right | D.Right |
【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话.
【解答】1.C 考查交际用语.句意:早上好!A.Thanks 谢谢你;B.Thank you.谢谢你;C.Good morning早上好;D.I'm nice.我很好.根据Good morning!的回答还是Goo
d morning!故选C.
2.B 考查疑问代词.句意:请问你的名字是什么?A.What 什么;B.What's 是什么.C.Who谁;D.Who's是谁.对姓名提问用what,句中无be动词,所以用What's,故选B.
3.C 考查代词.句意:我的名字是Amy.A.I 我;B.I'm 我是;C.My我的;D.My is 我的是.句中name是名词,前用形容词来修饰,所以用My,故选C.
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