七年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练(带答案
一、阅读理解训练题
1. Hello,my name is Tom.I (1)    a student.This (2)    I meet Peter and Ray at school,and I say "Good morning" to them.They are my friends and they are always (3)    to me.Peter has (4)    green jacket.I like it a lot because I like the (5)    of it.He asks me,"Can you (6)    it?"I say,"Yes,J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T. "Ray has a new ruler,and (7)    is blue.I have a new blue (8)    ,too.In class,Mr.Wang asks, "What is that (9)    English?" I say, " It is a map.Then he asks, "What is (10)    favorite(特别喜爱的)color?""Green,"I say.
光反应阶段
(1)A.is
B.am
C.are
(2)A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
(3)A.good
B.fine
C.green
(4)A.an
B.a
C.the
(5)A.jacket
B.cup
鸨母C.color
(6)A.see
B.say
C.spell
(7)A.it
B.this
C.she
(8)key
B.ruler
C.map
(9)A.on
B.at
C.in
(10)A.my
B.your
C.its
【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话.
【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,单数形式;B是,用于I后面;D是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案为B.
2.A 考查名词辨析.A早上;B下午;C晚上;根据后面"Good morning早上好,应该是早上,故答案为A.
3.A 考查形容词辨析.A好;B好;C绿;根据题干,be good to sb对某人好,故答案为A.
4.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;B一个,泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;C特指;根据Peter has (4)green jacket有件绿的夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案为B.
5.C 考查名词辨析.A夹克;B杯子;C颜;根据 I like it a lot because I like the (5)of it.我非常喜欢,应该是喜欢它的颜,故答案为C.
6.C 考查动词辨析.A看见;B说;C拼写;根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写,故答案为C.
7.A 考查代词辨析.A它;B这个;C她;根据Ray has a new ruler,and (7)is blue前面说有把尺子,应该是它是蓝的,故答案为A.
8.B 考查名词辨析.A钥匙;B尺子;C地图;根据 too,应该是也有把尺子,故答案为B.
9.C 考查介词辨析.A在..上;B在;C在..里;根据,题干,in English用英语是固定用法,故答案为C.
10.B 考查代词辨析.A我的;B你的;C它的;根据后面,"I say我说,应该是你最喜欢什么颜,故答案为B.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
2. A:Hi ,Andy.
B:(1)   ,Lily.
C:Good morning,Andy and Lily.
A and B:Good(2)   ,Miss Fang.Nice to meet you here.
A:(3)    are you ,Miss Fang?
C:I'm fine.Thank you.And you?
A:I'm(4)   too.Miss Fang,come and meet some new student,please.
C:Hi.What's your(5)   
D:I'm Mille,Miss Fang.
C:Oh,you're Jill,right?
E:(6)    ,I am.Glad to see you,madam.
C:Hello!You're Nick,right?
F: (7)   ,I'm Peter.Are you(8)   Fang?
C:yes,you're right.I am your(9)   .And I have to go now.
All students:(10)   ,Miss Fang.
C:Goodbye,class.
See you later.
(1)A.Bye
B.Hi
C.Morning
(2)A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
(3)A.What
B.Who
C.How
(4)A.good
B.right
C.fine
(5)A.school
B.name
C.game
宝宝拉肚子
(6)A.Yes
B.No
C.Good
(7)A.Yes
B.No
C.Right
(8)A.Mr
telephone是什么意思B.Mrs
C.Miss
(9)A.mother
B.teacher
C.student
(10)A.Thank you
B.Good night
C.Goodbye
【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要是学生和老师之间的对话,方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生,他们互相问候、交谈,之后又互相道别.
【解答】1.B.考查交际用语.A再见.B你好.C早.句意"__,Lily".根据上一句Hi ,Andy.你好,Andy.可知,打招呼,应该回答"你好".选B.
2.A.考查名词.A早上.B下午.C晚上.句意"__好,方小".根据上一句 Good morning,Andy and Lily.早上好,Andy和Lily.可知,应该是"早上"好.选A.
3.C.考查疑问词.A什么.B谁.C怎么.句意"你__,方小".根据下一句I'm fine.Thank you.我很好.谢谢.可知,应该问How are you?你好吗?选C.
4.C.考查形容词.A好的.B对的.C好的.句意"我也__".根据上一句I'm fine.Thank you.And you?我很好.谢谢.你呢?可知应该是"好的",形容身体用fine.选C.
5.B.考查名词.A学校.B名字.C比赛.句意"你的___是什么?".根据下一句 I'm Mille我是Mille.可知,应该是"名字".选B.
6.A.考查肯定回答.A是的.B不.C好的.句意"__,我是".根据上一句Oh,you're Jill,right?哦,你是Jill,对吧?可知,应该用肯定回答Yes是的.选A.
7.B.考查否定回答.A是的.B不.C对的.句意"__,我是Peter".根据上一句You're Nick,right?你是Nick,对吧?可知,应该是否定回答No不.选B.
8.C.考查名词.A先生.B太太.C小.句意"你是方__吗".根据2空后Miss Fang方小.可知,应该是"小".选C.
9.B.考查名词.A妈妈.B老师.C学生.句意"我是你的__".根据倒数第二行Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,C应该是"老师".选B.
10.C.考查交际用语.A谢谢.B晚安.C再见.句意"___,方小".根据下一句Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,应该是"再见".选C.
【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.
3. A:Good morning!
B: (1)   !
A: (2)    your name,please?
B: (3)   name is Amy.And you?
A:I(4)   超级学习法  Peter.Nice to meet you!
B: (5)   !
A:What's this(6)     English?
B:It's (7)   
A:And(8)     this in the picture?
B: (9)    Kate.She's English.
A:Thank you very much.
B: (10)   
(1)A.Thanks
B.Thank you
C.Good morning
D.I'm nice
(2)A.What
B.What's
C.Who
D.Who's
(3)A.I
B.I'm
C.My
D.My is
(4)A.am
想念反义词
B.is
C.name
D.name's
(5)A.Nice to meet you
B.Thanks
C.Thank you
D.OK
(6)A.for
B.at
C.in
D.with
(7)A.picture
B.a picture
C.the picture
D.an picture
(8)A.what
B.what's
C.who
D.who's
(9)A.It's
B.Its
C.It
D.He's
(10)A.OK
B.All right
C.That's all right
D.Right
【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话.
【解答】1.C 考查交际用语.句意:早上好!A.Thanks 谢谢你;B.Thank you.谢谢你;C.Good morning早上好;D.I'm nice.我很好.根据Good morning!的回答还是Goo
d morning!故选C.
2.B 考查疑问代词.句意:请问你的名字是什么?A.What 什么;B.What's 是什么.C.Who谁;D.Who's是谁.对姓名提问用what,句中无be动词,所以用What's,故选B.
3.C 考查代词.句意:我的名字是Amy.A.I 我;B.I'm 我是;C.My我的;D.My is 我的是.句中name是名词,前用形容词来修饰,所以用My,故选C.