小学英语六年级上册单元知识点
Unit 1 How can I get there ?
一、主要单词：
museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯 left向左 right向右
hospital医院 post office 邮局 science科学 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口
二、习惯语搭配：
post office邮局
science museum科学博物馆
pet hospital宠物医院
Italian restaurant意大利餐馆
Beihai Park公园
Palace Museum故宫博物院
go straight直走
turn right/left右/左转
next to挨着
in 在...前面
near the park在公园附近
on Dongfang Street在大街上
三、惯用表达式：
Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我！
四、公式化句型：
1、问路的句型与其答语：
问句：Where is the + 地点？ ···在哪儿？
答语：It’s + 考察表示地点的词语。 它···。
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there,
on Dongfang Street, in front of
2、询问怎么到某地的句型与其答语：
问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？ ···怎么到···？
同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？ Where is + 地点？ Which is the way to +地点？
答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。···转。
at the cinema at the corner near the
五、郑重反义词例句：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？
It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。
Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。
六、主题写作：介绍去某地的路线
模板：1、交代目的地的位置与距离 The … is near/next to … It is (not) far from …
3、说明路线 Go straight . Turn left / right at…
文 How to Get to the Science Museum
’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at th
e bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.
Unit 2 Ways to go to school
一、主要单词：by乘 bus公共汽车 on foot步行 plane飞机 taxi出租车 ship〔大〕船
subway地铁 train火车 slow慢的 stop停下 always 总是 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不
二、习惯语搭配：
by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮
take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车
on foot步行
slow down慢下来
pay attention to注意
traffic lights 交通信号灯 l
ook right向右看
cross the road横穿马路
恶声恶气get off下车
at home在家
traffic rules交通规如此
get to到达
get on 上车
be far from…表示离某地远
阅读英文三、惯用表达式：
Wait.等一等.
I see. 我明白了 .
Go at a green light 绿灯行
Stop at a red light 红灯停
Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等
四、公式化句型：
2、如何用must表示必须做某事：某人+must+动词原形〔+其它〕.···必须···。
3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型：Don’t +动词原形〔+其它〕. .不要/别···。
五、例句：
1. How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学？
2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
3. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达公园？
4. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
5. I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。 醋泡鸡蛋
6. My home is not far from our school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。
六、主题写作： 介绍去上学所采用的出行方式
模板：1、说明自己家到学校的距离 My home is (not) far from /near the school.
2、说明自己的出行方式 I often /usually go to school … Sometimes I go …
3、说明选择该出行方式的原因或好处 It is good exercise./It is fast.
文 Don’t Be Against the Traffic Rules
I go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.
Unit 3 My weekend plan
一、主要单词：tomorrow明天 film电影 supermarket超市 trip旅行 tonight在今晚
evening晚上/傍晚 next week下周 ic连环画杂志 dictionary词典word单词
post card明信片 visit拜访
二、习惯搭配：
take a trip去旅行
go for a piic去野餐
go to the cinema去看电影
learn to swim学习游泳
visit my grandparents看望我〔外〕祖父母
get together 聚会
go to the supermarket去超市
go ice-skating去滑冰
make a snowman堆雪人
see a film看电影
make mooncakes做月饼
read a poem朗诵一首诗
this weekend这周末
Renmin Park人民公园
next week下周
this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上
next Wednesday下星期三
三、惯用表达式：
What about you?你呢？
Here they are!它们在这儿！
Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？
Sounds great!听起来很棒！
Have a good time!玩得开心！
四、公式化句型： 1、询问对方打算做什么的句型与其答语：
问句：What are you going to do +其它？ 你/你们···打算做什么？
next week tonight tomorrow this morning/afternoon/evening
答语：I’m/We’re going to +动词〔短语〕原形+其它. so much love 我/我们打算···。
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