英语过去式大全
动词变过去式的几种常用规则：
1．一般动词直接+ ed;
例：look--looked    want--wanted    listen --listened
2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;
例：live--lived      phone--phoned
3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed; 例：try--tried    study--studied
4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;
例：stop--stopped    plan--planned
5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：
陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等
陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？
动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。以e结尾的加d，以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加ed。
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
read read read 读
cut cut cut 切，割
let let let 让
put put put 放
cost cost cost 花费，值
hit hit hit 撞，击
set set set 安排，安置
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
become became become 成为
come came come 来
run ran run 跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew→own
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known  知道
fly flew flown 飞
2. i→a→u
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说
freeze froze frozen 冻
choose chose chosen 选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought→ought
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught→aught
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉，抓
teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇见
get  got got 得到
hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持dj歌曲100首
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造
hear heard heard 听见
make made made 制造
mean meant meant 意思
send sent sent 送，寄
spend spent spent 花费
deal dealt dealt 处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有，吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丢失
pay paid paid 付钱
笃学不倦say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生
bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hung hung 挂
learn learned learned 学
learnt learnt
lie lied lied 说谎
lay lain 躺
show showed showed 给…看showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼写
童话故事英文spelt spelt
burn burned  burned 烧
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 闻
smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀
shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid 躲藏
hid hidden
七、情态动词
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能
may might ∕也许
must ∕∕必须
shall should ∕将要
will would ∕会
初中英语不规则动词表（二）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是
are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生
bear bore borne 生
beat beat beaten 打败
become became become 成为
begin began begun 开始
blow blew blown 吹
bring brought brought 带来
build built built 建造
burn burned  burned 烧
burn burnt burnt 烧
buy bought bought 买
can could ∕能
catch caught caught 捉，抓choose chose chosen 选择
come came come 来
cost cost cost 花费，值
cut cut cut 切，割
deal dealt dealt 处理
dig dug dug 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦
drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 驾驶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感到
fight fought fought 打架
赛下面一个足
find found found 发现
fly flew flown 飞
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻
get  got got 得到
give gave given 给
go went gone 走
grow grew grown 生长
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hang hung hung 挂
have had had 有，吃
hear heard heard 听见
hide hid hid 躲藏
hide hid hidden 躲藏
hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known  知道
lay lain lain 放
learn learned learned 学
learn learnt learnt 学
leave left left 离开
lend lent lent 把…借给
let let let 让
lie lied lied 说谎
lie lay lain 躺
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 制造
may might ∕也许
mean meant meant 意思
meet met met 遇见
must ∕∕必须
pay paid paid 付钱
put put put 放
read read read 读
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑
ring rang rung 打电话
run ran run 跑
say said said 说
see saw seen 看见
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 送，寄
set set set 安排，安置
shall should ∕将要
shine shined shined 照耀
shine shone shone 照耀
show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看
sing sang sung 唱
怎么挑选翡翠
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡
smell smelled smelled 闻
smell smelt smelt 闻
speak spoke spoken 说
spell spelled spelled 拼写
spell spelt spelt 拼写
spend spent spent 花费
stand stood stood 站
sweep swept swept 扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 拿
teach taught taught 教
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 思考
wake waked waked 醒
wake woke woken 醒
wear wore worn 穿
will would ∕会
win won won 赢
write wrote written 写
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词
一般过去式构成：
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：
一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：υworked played wanted acted
以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：υ
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wipedλ
以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：υ
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptiedλ
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：υstopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted drippedλ
注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。υ
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flewλ
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been国庆祝福语祖国繁荣昌盛
（1)AAA型
cost（花费）cost    cost
cut（割）cut    cut
hit（打）hit      hit
hurt 伤害）hurt    hurt
let（让）let    let
put（放）put    put
read /1：/（读）read /e/  read  /e/ (2) 只有过去式，没有过去分词
Can  could
May  might
Must  must
Will  would
Shall  should
(3) ABA型
become（变成）became become
come（来）came come
run（跑）ran run
(4) ABB型
dig（挖）dug dug
get（得到）got got
hang（吊死）hanged hanged  hang（悬挂）hung hung
hold（抓住）held held
shine（照耀）shone shone
sit（坐）sat sat
win （赢）won won
meet（遇见）met met
keep （保持）kept kept
sleep（睡）slept slept
sweep（扫）swept swept
feel（感觉）felt felt
smell（闻）smelt smelt
leave（离开）left left
build（建设）built built
lend（借出）lent lent
send （传送）sent sent
spend（花费）spent  spent
lose （丢失）lost  lost
burn （燃烧）burnt  burnt
learn（学习）learnt  learnt
mean（意思是）meant  meant
catch（抓住）caught caught
teach（教）taught taught
bring（带来）brought brought
fight （战斗）fought fought
buy（买）bought bought
think（想）thought thought
hear （听见）heard heard
sell（卖）sold sold
tell（告诉）told told
say（说）said said
find（到）found found
have/has（有）had had
make（制造）made made
stand（站）stood stood
understand明白understood understood
其中feel 感觉;learn学习；burn燃烧；hang （只有做“吊死”意思时）还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词
(5) ABC型
begin（开始）began  begun
drink（喝）drank  drunk
ring（铃响）rang  rung
sing （唱）sang  sung
swim（游泳）swam  swum
blow（吹）blew  blown
draw（画）drew  drawn
fly（飞）flew  flown
grow（生长）grew  grown
know（知道）knew  known
throw（投掷）threw  thrown
show（出示）showed shown
break（打破）broke  broken
choose（选择）chose  chosen
forget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak（说，讲）spoke spoken
wake（醒）woke  woke
drive（驾驶）drove  driven
eat（吃）ate  eaten
fall（落下）fell  fallen
give（给）gave  given
rise（升高）rose  risen
take（取）took  taken  mistake（弄错）mistook mistaken  ride（骑）rode  ridden  write（写）wrote  written
do（做）did    done
go（去）went  gone
lie（平躺）lay    lain
see（看见）saw    seen  wear（穿）wore  worn  beat（跳动）beat  beaten