专题15 完形填空
考点3 说明建议类(15小题)
(一)(2022·江西·中考真题)
Sit With Us
You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, ___1___ you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s ___2___ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ___3___ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat ___4___, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was ___5___, she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like ___6___ find people to have lunch with.
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___7___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___8___ that invitation.
They can then use the app to decide when and where to ___9___. This allows students to make ___10___ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so ___11___: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.
Natalie is ___12___ to see that people are replying to her app actively — especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She ___13___ appeared in many news stories.
time in a bottleNatalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her ___14___, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something ___15___ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing — like having a friend to enjoy lunch with — can make all the difference.
1. A. so    B. or    C. for    D. but
2. A. habit    B. course    C. method    D. question
3. A. search for    B. fix up    C. give out    D. get away from
4. A. on time    B. in a hurry    C. by herself    D. in public
5. A. called    B. refused    C. discussed    D. believed
6. A. us    B. it    C. her    D. them
7. A. cheap    B. simple    C. private    D. noisy
8. A. miss    B. make    C. send    D. accept
9. A. stop    B. study    C. meet    D. exercise
10. A. plans    B. trouble    C. reports    D. dinner
11. A. late    B. well    C. hard    D. loudly
12. A. upset    B. sorry    C. happy    D. angry
13. A. also    B. just    C. still    D. seldom
14. A. book    B. talk    C. school    D. picture
15. A. big    B. new    C. similar    D. enjoyable
【答案】1. D    2. C    3. A    4. C    5. B    6. C    7. B    8. D    9. C    10. A    11. B    12. C    13. A    14. B    15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了纳塔利制作了一个名为“Sit With Us”的软件来帮助学生们到一起吃午饭的人。
【1题详解】
句意:你想和某人同桌,但你不确定他们是否友好。
so因此;or否则;for为了;but但是。“想要与某人坐一张桌子”与“不确定他们是否友好”之间是转折关系,用but表转折。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:纳塔利解决这个问题方法是创建一个应用程序。
habit习惯;course课程;method方法;question问题。根据“to create an app”可知这是解决问题的方法。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:她发现很难交到新朋友,每天午餐时都得新桌子。
search for寻;fix up修理;give out分发;get away from逃离。根据“She found it difficult to make new friends”可知交不到朋友,吃午餐要没人的新桌子。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:如果她一个人坐着,她会感到孤独。