2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市栗山中学高一英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. It was not until late in the evening __________ her husband arrived home .
A. which B. when C.how D. that
参考答案：
D
2. Kate’s brother prefers _____ table tennis to playing it.
A. to watch B. watch C. to watching D. watching
参考答案：
D
3. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.
A. in search of B. in the form of C. in defence of D. in the direction of
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：如果你用问句的形式提出要求，听起来会礼貌得多。A. in search of寻；B. in the form of以……的形式；C. in defence of保护，为……辩护；D. in the direction of朝……方向。结合选项分析可知，故选B。
4. Has it been announced ______?
A. when are the planes to take off B. that are the planes to take off
C. where are the planes to take off D. when the planes are to take off
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查从句。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？故选D
5. Can you tell me __________________________?
A. what life will be like in the future
B. what will life be like in the future
C. how life will be like in the future
D. how will life be like in the future
参考答案：
A
6. —I'd like to go to the cinema with you，Mom.
—My darling，the film is ________ for adults only.
A．intended B．promised
C．determined D．permitted
参考答案：
A
[考查动词词义。句意：——妈妈，我想跟你一起去看电影。——亲爱的，这部影片是仅供成年人看的。be intended for意为“专为……设计/准备的”。promise答应；determine决定；确定；permit允许。]
7. The real-name system in which________train tickets will be sold based on real names is aimed at fighting ticket-scalping(倒票)，which has long been________headache for Chinese travelers.
A．不填；不填 B．the；a
C．the；不填 D．不填；a
参考答案：
D
解析 考查冠词。第一空泛指火车票，不必用the。第二空headache是可数名词，此处须用a表示“一个头疼的问题”，故D项正确。
8. Many players later failed drug test, ______ the race had to be rerun.
A. now that B. so that C. as soon as D. in order that
参考答案：
B
9. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone e know and like.
A. attempts B. requests
C. doubts D. promises
参考答案：
B
试题分析：A.attempt尝试；B. request请求；C.doubts怀疑；D.promises承诺。句意：对于我们认识和喜欢的人的请求我们大多喜欢说可以。根据句意故选B。
【名师点睛】本题的关键信息是say yes，根据情理判断，我们会对他人的要求、求助说yes，把四个选项意思弄清楚，就不难选出答案了。因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。
10. Smoking pollutes air. You ______ smoke here.
A. won’t B. can’t C. ought not to D. needn’t
参考答案：
C
11. The new bridge is ________ the one built last year.
A. three times as wider as B. three times the width of
time in a bottleC. three times the width D. as three times as
参考答案：
B
12. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.
A. unless B. since
C. when D. though
参考答案：
C
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的
13. Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already _______, and several other species are endangered.
A. died away B. died out C. died down D. died up
参考答案：
B
14. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
A. skeptical B. addicted
C. available D. sensitive
参考答案：
D
形容词辨析。A怀疑的；be addicted to对…上瘾；be available to可被...利用或得到;be sensitive to 对…敏感；句意：和相比较，Jerry对情感问题更敏感，也更容易被情感问题所困扰。
15. We know he was very sad from the __________ on his face when hearing the news.
A. looking B. appearance C. expression D. sight
参考答案：
C
16. He asked me the question ________ the work was worth doing.
A. whether B. what C. when D. that
参考答案：
A
二、 完型填空
17. Something was wrong with Donna’s heart. She had been to many 21 and tried many ways. But none of them worked.
“She 22 have a new heart,” one of her doctors said, “ or she will die soon.” Hearing the news, Felipe Green, Donna’s good friend, was very worried about her. He decided to give his 23 to her because he knew he was going to die. Then he talked to his mother about his idea. 24 his mother didn’t think much about it. “Felipe is just playing a 25 ,” his mother thought. Felipe often had terrible headaches but he never told his mother about 26 .
One morning Felipe couldn’t breathe. The Greens sent him to the hospital. But it was 27 .
He died soon. Then Felipe’s mother 28 Felipe’s words. She told the doctor to give Felipe’s heart to Donna.
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