九年级(全) Units 3—4
单元重点回顾
类别
课标考点要求
1.restroom(n.)(美)洗手间;公共厕所
2.stamp(n.)邮票;印章
3.beside(prep.)在……旁边;在……附近
4.postcard(n.)明信片
5.pardon(v.)原谅(interj.)请再说一遍
6.bathroom(n.)浴室;洗手间
7.rush(v.& n.)仓促;急促
8.suggest(v.)建议;提议
9.grape(n.)葡萄
10.central(adj.)中心的;中央的
11.mail(v.)邮寄;发 (n.)邮件;信件
12.east(adj.)东方的;东部的;(adv.)向东;朝东 (n.)东;东方
13.convenient(adj.)便利的;方便的
14.corner(n.)拐角;角落
15.politely(adv.)礼貌地;客气地
16.request(n.& v.)要求;请求
17.direction(n.)方向;方位
18.correct(adj.)正确的;恰当的
19.speaker(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
20.whom(pron.)谁;什么人
21.address(n.)住址;地址;通讯处
22.underground(adj.)地下的 (n.)地铁
23.course(n.)课程;学科
24.humorous(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
25.silent(adj.)不说话的;沉默的
26.helpful(adj.)有用的;有帮助的
27.score(n.& v.)得分;进球
28.background(n.)背景
29.interview(v.)采访;面试 (n.)面试;访谈
30.Asian(adj.)亚洲(人)的 (n.)亚洲人
31.dare(v.)敢于;胆敢
32.private(adj.)私人的;私密的
33.guard(n.)警卫;看守 (v.)守卫;保卫
34.require(v.)需要;要求
35.speech(n.)讲话;发言
36.public(n.)民众 (adj.)公开的;公众的
37.ant(n.)蚂蚁
38.seldom(adv.)不常;很少
39.influence(v.& n.)影响
40.absent(adj.)缺席;不在
41.fail(v.)不及格;失败;未能(做到)
42.examination(n.)考试;审查
43pride(n.)自豪;骄傲
44.proud(adj.)自豪的;骄傲的
45.exactly(adv.)确切地;精确地
46.general(adj.)总的;普遍的;常规的 (n.)将军
1.suggest(v.)建议suggestion(n.)建议
2.central(adj.)中心的;中央的center(n.)中心
3.east(n.)东方eastern(adj.)东方的
4.politely(adv.)礼貌地polite(adj.)礼貌的
5.direct(adj.)直接的;直率的(v.)指导indirect(adj.)间接的(反义词)directly(adv.)直接地director(n.)导演;主管
6.impolite(adj.)不礼貌的;粗鲁的polite(adj.)有礼貌的(反义词 )
7.speaker(n.)发言者speak(v.)说(某种语言)spoke(过去式)spoken(过去分词)
8.silent(adj.)安静的silence(n.)沉默
9.Asian(adj.)亚洲(人)的(n.)亚洲人Asia(n.)亚洲
10.deal(v.& n.)对待;交易dealt(过去式/过去分词)
11.European(adj.)欧洲(人)的(n.)欧洲人Europe(n.)欧洲
12.African(adj.)非洲(人)的(n.)非洲人Africa(n.)非洲
13.British(adj.)英国(人)的Britain(n.)英国
14.proud(adj.)骄傲pride(n.)骄傲
15.examination(n.)检查examine(v.)检查
16.introduction(n.)介绍introduce(v.)介绍
1.沿着……走go along
2.右转turn right
3.在……的右侧on one's right
4.经过;路过pass by/go by
5.抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍pardon me
6.停车场;停车区parking lot
7.求助ask for help
8.在不同的情况下in different situations
9.引入lead into
10.……交流communicate with
11.时常;有时from time to time
12.学着做;开始做take up
13.应对;处理deal with
14.大量的tons of
15.发表演讲give a speech
16.公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前in public
17.缺席be absent from
18.亲自;亲身in person
19.……感到自豪take pride in=be proud of
20.过去常常做某事used to do sth.
21.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.
22.被用来做某事be used for doing sth./be used to do sth.
23.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth./be afraid of doing sth.
24.建议做某事suggest doing sth./ do sth.
1.—I wonder __where__ we should go next.我想知道我们接下来该去哪里。
—How about that new ride over there?那边那个新的过山车如何?
2.You __never__ know __until__ you try something.有些事情你只有尝试过才知道。
3.When you visit a foreign country,__it__is__important__to__know__ how to ask for help __politely__.当你去外国时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
4.The expressions they use might __depend__on__whom__ they are speaking __to__ or how well they know __each__other__.他们使用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或他们彼此之间的熟悉程度。
5.__It__is__all__right__to__ ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well.向你的同班同学直接问问题是完全可以的,因为你很了解他们。
6.I __used__to__ be short.I __didn't__use__to__ be popular in school.我过去很矮。我过去在学校不受欢迎。
续表
suggest的名词
类别
课标考点要求
7.I used to __be__afraid__of__ the dark.我以前害怕黑暗。
8.—You used to be short,__didn't__ you?你过去很矮,不是吗?
—Yes,I did./No,I didn't.是的,我很矮。/不,我不矮。
9.—__Did__ he __use__ to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗?
—Yes,he did./No,he didn't.是的,他戴(眼镜)。/不,他不戴(眼镜)。
10.__It__is__hard__to__believe__that__ he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他过去在学校有很多困难。
11.__It's__been__ three years __since__we__last__saw__our__primary__school__classmates__.自从我们上次见到小学同班同学以来,已经有三年了。
12.Now I understand that __even__though__ they are busy,they are always thinking of me.They __take__pride__in__ everything good that I do.现在我明白了即使他们很忙,他们也总是时刻挂念我,并且为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。
语法
1.带有wh-特殊疑问词的宾语从句(详见第二编P149)
2.used to句型
话题
Unit 3 Getting around(四处活动)
Unit 4 How we have changed(我们是如何变化的)
单元重难点突破
 suggest (九全册Unit 3 P19)
【举例透析】
She suggested an__early__start.她建议早点出发。
(suggest+名词,意为建议某事。)
I suggested putting__off the sports meeting.我建议推迟运动会。
(suggest+doing sth.,意为建议做某事。)
She suggested that__the__meeting__(should)__be__held__on__Saturday.她建议会议在周六举行。
[suggest+that 引导的宾语从句,意为建议某事,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形。]
Her pale face suggested bad health.她脸苍白,看来身体不好。
(suggest在此句中的意思为暗示;表明;说明,句中通常不用人作主语。)
Can you please give me some suggestions on how to get out of the trouble?你能给我一些关于如何脱离困境的建议吗?
(suggestion为__可数__名词,同义词为advice,但advice为__不可数__名词。)
(C)1.—It's getting hotter and hotter.I suggest ______ another air­conditioner.   
—I agree with you.
           
A.buy  B.to buy  C.buying
(A)2.—I like the two dresses,but I can only afford either of them.
—I______ you take the white one.
A.suggest  B.want  C.expect
3.当我们身处困境时,应向父母和老师寻求建议。
When we are in trouble,we should ask our parents and teachers for  __advice/suggestions____.
 require (九全册Unit 4 P27)
【举例透析】
Success requires patience.成功需要耐心。
(要求某物/某事:require+名词。)
Our headteacher requires us to go to bed early.我们的校长要求我们早点上床睡觉。
(要求某人做某事:require  sb.to  do  sth.。)
She required that I (should) go there at once.她要求我立刻去那里。
(require+that引导的从句,从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。)
This old computer requires__repairing right away.这台旧电脑需要立刻修理。
(require+doing,以主动形式表达被动语义,相当于require to be done。)
(C)The old temples require ______ at once.
A.fix up  B.fixed up  C.fixing up
 influence (九全册Unit 4 P30)
【举例透析】
Those friends have a bad influence on her.那些朋友对她有坏的影响。
His father's death has a great influence on him.他父亲的死对他影响很大。
(例句中单词influence的词性为名词,意为影响“……对某人有好/坏/巨大的影响have__a__good/bad/great__influence__on__sb.。)
This novel has__influenced many young people.这本小说影响了很多年轻人。
What influenced you to take this job?是什么使你选择了这份工作?
(例句中单词influence的词性为动词,意为影响影响某人influence____sb.影响某人做某事influence__sb.to__do__sth.。)
1.在妈妈的影响下,我成为了一名老师。
__    My__mother__influenced__me__to__be__a__teacher.__________________________________________________________________________
2.这场交通事故对他的日常生活造成了极大的影响。
__    ____This__traffic__accident__has__a__great__influence__on__his__daily__life./This__traffic__accident__has__influenced__him__a__lot__in__his__daily__life.__________________________________________________________________________