Have you ever been asked by your Chinese friend, " What is your zodiac sign?" Don't think they are making small talk. If you say, " I'm a Monkey, " They immediately know You are either 24, 36, 48 or 60 years old.
(Laughter)
Asking a zodiac sign is a polite way of asking your age.By revealing your zodiac sign, you are also being evaluated. Judgments are being made about your fortune or misfortune, your personality, career prospects and how you will do in a given year.
问生肖是问年龄的礼貌方式,知道了你的生肖,还可以对你进行评估。可以预测你幸运与否,你的性格,职业前景,接下来一年的运势走向。
If you share you and your partner's animal signs, they will paint a picture in their mind about your private life. Maybe you don't believe in the Chinese zodiac. As a quarter of the
world population is influenced by it, you'd be wise to do something about that.
如果你分享了你和爱人的生肖,甚至可以想象你的私人生活。也许你不相信中国的生肖,但是鉴于 全球四分之一的人受它的影响,你最好还是知道一些相关的知识。
So what is the Chinese zodiac, exactly? Most Westerners think of Greco-Roman zodiac, the signs divided into 12 months.
到底什么是中国的生肖呢?大多数西方人听说过“希腊罗马12星座”这些星座把一年分成12个月。
The Chinese zodiac is different. It's a 12-year cycle labeled with animals starting with a Rat and ending with a Pig. And has no association with constellations.
中国生肖不同。中国生肖是以动物命名的,12年一个循环,以属开始,以猪结尾。它们与星族没有任何联系。
For example, if you were born in 1975, you are a Rabbit. Can you see your zodiac sign ther
e? Our Chinese ancestors constructed a very complicated the oretical framework based on inner yang, the five elements and the 12 zodiac animals.
比如你出生在你1975年,你就属兔。大家可以看到自己的生肖么?中国的老祖宗以阴阳,五行和12生肖为基础建立了一套非常复杂的理论框架。
Over thousands of years, this popular culture has affected people's major decisions, such as naming, marriage, giving birth and attitude towards each other. And some of the implications are quite amazing.
千百年来,这种流行文化影响着人们的大部分决定。比如起名,婚介,生产甚至对彼此的态度。其中一些涵义可以说令人惊奇。
The Chinese believe certain animals get on better than the others.So parents choose specific years to give birth to babies, because they believe the team effort by the right combination of animals can give prosperity to families.
中国人相信某些生肖较其它更好。所以夫妇选择特定的年份生孩子,因为他们相信特定的生
肖组合会让家族更加繁荣。
We even refer to the zodiac when entering into romantic relations. I'm a Pig; I should have perfect romance with Tigers, Goats and Rabbits. Chinese people believe some animals are natural enemies. As a Pig, I need to be careful with a Snake.
甚至谈恋爱的时候也会参考生肖。我属猪,我最好的恋爱对象是属虎,羊和兔的人。中国人相信有些生肖天生相克。对于属猪的人来说,我要小心属蛇的人。
Raise your hand if you are a Snake. Let's have a chat later.
各位属蛇的人请举手。我一会有话跟你们说。
(Laughter)
We believe some animals are luckier than the others,such as the Dragon. Unlike the Western tradition, the Chinese Dragon is a symbol for power, strength and wealth. It's everyone's dream to have a Dragon baby. Jack Ma's parents must have been very proud. And they are not the only ones.
我们相信有些生肖更加好运,比如生肖龙。不同于西方传统,中国龙是权力,力量和财富的象征。每个人都希望有个龙宝宝。马云的父母就非常自豪。这种现象非常普遍。
In 2012, the Year of the Dragon, The birthrate in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan increased by five percent. That means another one million more babies. With a traditional preference to baby boys, the boy-girl ratio that year was 120 to 100. When those Dragon boys grow up,they will face much more severe competition in love and job markets.
2012年是龙年,中国香港和台湾的婴儿出生率,提高了5%。比正常多出了一百万新生儿。加之生男孩的倾向明显,那年的男女比例为120:100。当属龙的男孩长大,他们会面临更加激烈的婚姻和职场挑战。
According to the BBC and the Chinese government's press release, January 2015 saw a peak of Cesarean sections. Why?That was the last month for the Year of the Horse. Why?That was the last month for the Year of the Horse. It's because they try to avoid having unlucky Goat babies.
根据BBC和中国政府的官方消息,2015年1月迎来了剖腹产的高潮。因为这是马年的最后一个月。并不是大家不喜欢生肖马,而是大家尽量避免,不详的属羊的孩子。
星族(Laughter)
If you are a Goat, please don't feel bad.Those are Goat babies.They don't look like losers to me. (Laughter) Tiger is another undesirable animal,due to its volatile temperament.
如果你属羊,也不要伤心。这些都是属羊的人,我可不觉得他们是失败者。还有一个不受欢迎的生肖是虎,也许和它的喜怒无常有关。
Many Chinese regions saw a sharp decline of birthrate during those years. Perhaps one should consider zodiac in reverse,as those Tiger and Goat babies will face much less competition. Maybe they are the lucky ones.
在不受欢迎的生肖的年份,中国很多地区的婴儿出生率都有明显的下降。也许对于生肖我们应该逆向思维,因为虎宝宝和羊宝宝将会面临最少的竞争。也许他们才是最幸运的。
I went through the Forbes top 300 richest people in the world, And it's interesting to see the most undesirable two animals, the Goat and Tiger,are at the top of the chart,even higher than the Dragon. So maybe we should consider,maybe it's much better to have less competition.
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