可数名词:是指可以用数目来计算的名词。可数名词包括个体名词、大多数的集体名词和少数的抽象名词。如:a bottle , a desk , a horse , an army , a crowd , a hope , a proposal
不可数名词:是指不可以直接用数目来计算的名词,不可数名词包括大多数的抽象名词和物质名词。如:work , peace 和平, cotton 棉花, air , dust , milk
注意:不论是可数名词还是不可数名词,如果用一个表示量的词来修饰,要用of
如:a loaf of bread 一块面包;a piece of information ; a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力
A sheet of paper 一张纸;a drop of water , a pair of gloves一双手套,
a bunch of keys一串钥匙;a pack of cards 一副牌;a basket of peaches一篮桃子
a set of books 一套书
1. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.
A. history
B. histories
C.    a history
D. the history
2. They have removed ( ) of this house.
A. the furnitures
B. furnitures
C. the furniture
D. a furniture
3. They like to eat ( ) of the restaurant
A. fishes and beef
B. fish and beef
C. fish and beefs
D. fishes and beefs
4. Do you like ( )?
A. sport
B. a sport
C. sports
D. the sports
5.I’ve bought ( ).
A. new iron
B. a new iron
C. the new iron
D. iron
6. I had ( ) the other day.
A. strange experience
B. the strange experience
C. a strange experence
D. experience
7. ( ) is my hobby.
A. A painting
B. The painting
刘伯温之死
C. Paintings
D. Painting
8.You need ( ) scissors.
A. a piece of
B. a cake of
C. a pair of
D. a sheef of
9. We think he has a very happy ( ).
A. family
B. failies
C. house
D. houses.
10. There is too much ( ).
A. talk
B. a talk
C. talks
D. the talk
11. Your daughter is quite ( )
A. beauty
B. the beauty
C. beauties
D. a beauty
12. The book contains ( ) useful ( ).
A. a , information
B. many , information
C. much , information
D. much, informations
13. What she lacks is ( ).
A. experiences
B. a experience
C. an experience
D. experience
1.历史研究也能十分有趣。History是不可数名词,所以不能选B/C,不是特指,不能选D, 所以此题应选A
2.他们已经将这幢房子里的家具搬走了。Furniture家具,是不可数名词,所以不能选A/B/D 此题应选C
3. 他们喜欢吃这家餐馆的鱼和牛肉。鱼和牛肉是不可数名词,所以不选A/C/D,应选B
4.你喜欢运动吗?sport 通常加S,表示“体育运动”,不需要加冠词,所以选C。wake的过去式和过去分词
5.我买了一个新熨斗。Iron熨斗,是可数名词,前面要加表示数量的词,所以不选A/D 这里也不是特指,所以不选C,此题应选B
6.那天,我有一次奇怪的经历。Experience经历,是可数名数,可以说一次经历或二次、
三次经历,所以是可数名词。可数名词前面可以加表示数量的词,所以选C
7.我平日爱好画画。Paint是及物动词,动词做主语,要加ing变成动名词,所以选D
8.你需要一把剪刀。剪刀是复数概念,a piece of 一张,a cake of一块  A pair of 一双,A sheet of 一片。所以要选C.
9.我们认为他有一个非常幸福的家庭。Family 意为家庭,house只是表示人住的地方。
这句中用house意思不对,所以不能选C/D, 此题中的family,表示一个家庭,是单数所以选A.
10.空谈太多。Much是修饰不可数名词,同时,talk空谈的意思,也是不可数名词,不可数名词无复数形式,所以不能选B/C,不是特指,所以不选D.此题应选  A
11.你的女儿是一个美人。Beauty是beautiful的名词形式,是可数名词,可数名词要加一个表示数量的词,所以不能选A/B, 前面用的is说明是单数,不选C。此题应选D
12.这本书包括许多有用的信息。信息是不可数名词,所以不选A,many是修饰可数名词,所以不选B,不可数名词没有复数形式,所以不选D.此题应选C
13.她多么缺少经验啊!Experience经验是不可数名词,没有复数形式,前面不加表示数
量的词,所以不能选A/B/C,此题应选D
14.()and ( );please.
A. Two teas , four coffee
B. Two tea , four coffee
C. Two teas, four coffees
D. Two tea, four coffees
15. ( ) is expensive these days.
股东合作协议书范本
A. The beer
B. A beer
C. Beer
D. Beers
16. Nowadays , ( ) of English is very important to a person.
A. good knowledge
B. a good knowledge
C. the good knowledge
17.The whole class often ( ) the old do some cleaning.
A. help
B. require
C. helps
D. requires
18. ( ) grazing on the meadow.
咏牡丹A. The cattle was
B. The cattles were
C. The cattle were
D. A cattle was
19. Toward evening, ( ) came, which made things even worse.
A. cold rain
B. the cold rain
C. a cold rain玛利亚歌曲
20. Some ( ) were seen loafing in the street.
A. youth
B. few youth
C. more youth
D. youths
14. 二杯茶,四杯咖啡,谢谢!茶和咖啡作为单独的词用时,是不可数名词,不能加s,
但是用作几杯时,就是可数名词了,作为可数名词,表示几杯时,要加s.所以选C 15. 啤酒这几天涨价了。句中的系动词用的是is,说明前面是单数,而啤酒同时也是不可
数名词,没有复数形式,不能加s, 不是特指,所以此题应选  C
16.现今,较好的了解英语知识对一个人来说是很重要的。此题将时间提前,叫时间壮语
前置,真正的主语在后面,a good knowledge of English ,表示非特指的“一种”,所以此题应选B
17. 全体同学常常去帮助老人做一些清洁工作。句中有often 说明是一般现在时,一般现
在时的肯定句是主语+动词原形/动词原形+(s).此题中,require是命令,要求的意思,与题意不符,所以不选B/D, 主语是第三人称,但不是单数,所以谓语动词不能加s,不能选C。所以此题应选A
18.牛在牧场吃草。Cattle 牛、家畜,是可数名词,单数可数名词前加定冠词the 表示一
类人或事物。所以应选A
19.到了晚上,天下起冷雨,做这些事情就更糟了。此题与16题差不多,时间状语前置,
后面主语前加不定冠词a, 表示非特指。应选C
20.一些年青人看到街道上有面包。Some 后面跟可数名词,要加s,所以不选A, few是几
乎没有的意思,与some意思相反,故不选B. more用于比较级中,此题没有比较的含义,故不选C. 所以此题应选D