Section  Warming Up & Reading—Language Points
无法连接打印机
diet n.[CU]日常饮食;规定的食物
vi.节食
(教材P9)Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?
每个人都要吃饭但你吃的是健康的食物吗?
go on a diet    节食控制饮食(表动作)
be on a diet    在节食(表状态)
a balanced/healthy diet    均衡的/健康的饮食
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.
脂肪和盐是饮食中非常重要的部分。
No sugar in my coffee, please; I’m dieting.
请别在我的咖啡中加糖我正在节食。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
I have learned that you want to lose weight by dieting(diet).
[链接写作]——完成句子
祝福新人结婚的话
You will feel better if you keep regular exercise and go on a diet(节食).
We should not only have a healthy diet(有一个健康的饮食) but we should also balance our study and relaxation.西游记玉兔精
balance vt.平衡;权衡
n天平;平衡
(教材P9)What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?
如果你不均衡饮食会发生什么事呢?
(1)balance A against B    权衡/比较A和B
(2)keep/lose a/ones balance    保持/失去平衡
(3)balanced adj.    保持(或显示)平衡的
keep/eat a balanced diet    保持饮食均衡
Before making the final decision, youd better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.
在你做出决定之前应当权衡利弊。
The driver stopped the bus so suddenly that all the passengers nearly lost their balance.
司机突然停车所有的乘客几乎失去了平衡。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
Keeping a balanced(balance) diet and taking exercises regularly is recognized as a healthy lifestyle.
We must balance the gains against loses before making a decision.
[链接写作]——高考小作文
(2017·全国卷)学习与社会生活保持平衡很重要因此你最好加入这个队。
It is very important to keep a balance between study and a social life, so youd better join the team.
lose weight 体重减轻;减肥
(数学之美吴军教材P10)Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight?
肥腻的食物吃厌了吧?想变瘦吗?
gain/put on weight    体重增加;长胖;增肥
by weight    按体重/重量
watch ones weight    控制体重
Because there is not enough food, they are losing weight.
因为没有足够的食物吃他们的体重在减轻。
Some people do put on weight after they give up smoking.
一些人戒烟后体重确实会增加。
[链接写作]——完成句子
If you want to lose weight(如果你想减肥), you ought to exercise every day.
He has put on weight(发福) during the last two months.
自卫术In order to keep slim, she is watching her weight(控制体重) all the time.
curiosity n.好奇心
(教材P10)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.
王鹏在好奇心的驱使下走了进去。
(1)out of curiosity    出于好奇
satisfy ones curiosity    满足某人的好奇心
with curiosity=curiously adv.    好奇地
(2)curious adj.    ……好奇的;奇特的
be curious to do sth.    好奇地做某事
be curious about sth.    对某事感到好奇
I opened the present out of curiosity when I got it.
当我收到礼物时出于好奇我就打开了它。
Im curious to know what has happened to him.
我很好奇他发生了什么事情。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
It is childrens nature to be curious about the people and things around them.
The child looked at the robot curiously孟良崮旅游区(curious), wanting to know how it worked.
People who made great inventions in science are full of curiosity(curious).
[链接写作]——高考小作文
(2018·全国卷)如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇你一定不能错过这个机会!
If you are curious about the history of our school, you mustnt miss the chance!
get away with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚
(教材P10)He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!
get away from    摆脱;离开
get along/on with    ……相处
get in touch with    ……取得联系
get over    克服(困难);熬过;
    ……中恢复过来
get through    完成;接通电话;通过
Those who cheat in this important exam will not get away with it.