I. surprise vt. 使惊奇,是震惊 n. 惊奇,诧异; 使人吃惊的事,出人意料
surprising adj. “使人惊奇的;惊人的”,事物本身令人惊讶则用surprising
[搭配]be surprised at … 对……感到吃惊
________surprise 惊奇地 _______________surprise使某人吃惊的是
1. ______ ( surprise ) at the ________ (surprise ) news, the _______ (surprise ) student said with a _________ (surprise ) look, “It’s really very ________ (surprise )”.
2. The ______ look on his face suggested he ______ that.
A. surprised; wouldn’t have expected B. surprising; hadn’t expected
C. surprising; would expect D. surprised; hadn’t expected
3. 使我感到惊奇的是,我父亲对这个令人震惊的消息并不感到惊讶。
__________________________________________________________________.
Ⅱ. charge用法
n. “收费,费用,价钱”,charge是普通用语,泛指生活个方面所花费的“价钱、费用”,尤指某种服务的费用。
charge构成的短语:
charge _______________________ … 因为某物收某人多少钱
_____________ charge 免费的,免除了……的费用( = for free )
_____________of“负责……,管理……”,表示主动意义,of的宾语是所管理的事物。
_____________charge of …“在……的管理下,由……负责”。 of后只能接管理者。(= in one’s charge)
I charged__________________________ the bike.(修理单车我收了十块钱)
He had no money but the doctor promised to treat him__________. 尽管他没有钱,但医生答应给他免费。
I’ll _________________________________ next week when the director was away.(我将负责整个工厂…)
那个饭店一间房一个晚上收了我50元。_________________________________________________________.
杰克是负责这个项目的工程师。_______________________________________________________________.
no more = not … any more“(数量)不再(多);(程度)不再(深);(动作)不再(反复)(= not …again)”,可与延续性动词或非延续性动词连用
Ⅳ. be________________________ somebody 对某人严厉、对某人苛刻,够……受
His father is________________ him or even ___________________him. 他父亲对他要求很严,甚至很苛刻。
Don’t ______ ______ ______ the boy; he didn’t ______ ______ do it.
对这个小男孩不要太严厉了,他不是故意这么做的。
Ⅴ. bore v. 使(人)厌烦,使厌倦,烦扰,无聊 n. 令人讨厌的人或事
bore sb. with sth. 用某事去烦某人
boring adj. 令人厌烦的,乏味的 bored adj. 无趣的,烦人的,(对某人/某事)厌倦的
be/get___________sb/sth 对……感到厌倦
The long speech ________ us all. 那冗长的演讲使我们都感到厌烦。
A_______________ job/book/evening无聊的工作/但是你没有书/夜晚
There was a _____________expression on her face. 他脸上有一种厌倦的表情。
Ex. Mr. Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
Ⅵ. interest vt.“使感兴趣” n. 兴趣,爱好;利益
interesting adj.“有趣的”“有意思的”interested adj.“有兴趣的”“感兴趣的”
be/become interested in … 对……感兴趣
____________________an interest in … 对……有兴趣 ___________one’s interest in …对……失去兴趣
____________________ 名胜
She ____________________ Africa to study the animals there(坚持去非洲).
insist 作及物动词时,后跟that-clause, 从句中的动词形式因insist的意思不同而不同:
①… (should) do …/ (should) be done“坚持应该干……”(虚拟语气)
(从句中用should 或省略should)
insist that … ②句中的动词用直陈语气,可根据需要选用任何时态。
(insist“坚持某种观点,坚持说”;这时insist表示坚持一个事实,一个主张或想法,insist 可被say,think等动词代替)
老师坚决要求我们在朗读课文上花一点功夫。(用insist that…和insist on…)
① ________________________________________________________________.
② ________________________________________________________________.
1. It was no use trying to give explanations. They insisted ______ the project ahead of tim
e.
A. you to complete B. that you completed C. on your completing D. completing
2. The woman asked for the money, but the man dressed in blue insisted that he _______ his debts.
A. should pay B. paid C. pays D. had paid
3. The doctor insisted that Mrs White ______ more exercise to keep fit, but Mrs White insisted
that she ______ all right.
A. do; was B. did; was C. do; be D. should do; should be
Ⅷ. suggest sth./doing sth.
He suggested London for their meeting. 他建议在伦敦开会。
He suggested her going to a science college. 他建议她上一所理科大学。
…(should ) do …(建议)
suggest that
suggest作“表明,透漏,使想起”解时,从句中的谓语动词用陈述语气
I suggest _____________________________________________我建议他去看医生。
She suggested _________________________________________她提议召开会议讨论此事。
Her expression suggested _____________________angry. 她的表情说明她在生气。
It is suggested that …
It is suggested that some measures__________________ to protect the wildlife. (采取措施)
名词suggestion 后面的表语从句或同谓语从句中的谓语动词也需要用虚拟语气。
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