高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习有答案(7)
一、选择题
1．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to.
A．whenever    B．whatever    C．wherever    D．whichever
2．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?
— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.
A．why    B．how    C．where    D．when
3．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.
A．except    B．that    C．except that    D．except for
4．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.
A．as if    B．how    C．as    D．so that
5．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.
A．since    B．which    C．that    D．because
6．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.
A．that    B．where    C．how    D．what
7．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A．whatever    B．whichever    C．whenever    D．whoever
8．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most.
A．that    B．what    C．which    D．whether
9．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed.
A．as    B．what    C．which    D．that
10．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.
A．whether    B．that    C．which    D．what
11．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?
— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment.
A．whether    B．that    C．if    D．when
12．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
A．What    B．Whether    C．That    D．Which
13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten.
A．how    B．who    C．what    D．which
14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th.  I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .
A．which; why    B．that; why    C．that; how    D．when; how
15．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?
—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay
A．that    B．which    C．what    D．whether
16．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad u
nderstanding of the world.
A．where    B．whether    C．that    D．how
17．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A．how    B．which    C．when    D．if
18．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.
A．why    B．when    C．how    D．whether
19．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.
A．that    B．what    C．which    D．how
20．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
A．whether    B．how    C．that    D．whatever什么意思why
21．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．what    B．how    C．which    D．why
22．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.
A．what    B．that
C．where    D．who
23．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.
A．that    B．when
C．where    D．why
24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A．whether    B．that
C．which    D．what
25．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A．it takes what    B．you take what    C．what takes you    D．what it takes
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：我的祖母让我相信，我可以完成任何我专心去做的事情。A. whenever无论何时；B. whatever    无论什么，任何；C. wherever无论何地；D. whichever无论哪一个。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句连接词，从句缺少宾语，应用连接代词，再结合句意，此处用“任何”符合语境，故选B项。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。怎么了？——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。分析句子可知，空白处与其后句子一起作介词on的宾语，属于宾语从句，空白处需要引导词，其中句子成分完整，结合句意考虑用连接副词how作方式状语，表示“如何”。故选B项。
【点睛】
宾语从句连接词的判断是一个重要考点，一般分为三种类型：1.由that引导，that在句中无实意，只起连接作用，其后接一般的陈述句；2.由whether，if引导，在句中表示“是否”，其后句子可以还原成一般疑问句；3.由wh-系列的连接副词和连接代词引导，这些词在句中都要担任一定的成分，连接代词担任主、宾、表等成分，连接副词则担任状语。在具体题目中进行选择时，首先判断宾语从句中是否缺少成分，该小题中就可以看到不缺主、宾、表等成分，结合选项是缺少状语，这时就可以结合句意进行排除选择，从而得出正确答案。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外，我对她一无所知。固定搭配：except that“除……之外”，后跟完整的句子；引导宾语从句，except for“除……之外”，后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等，但不能跟完整的句子，该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。故选C。