高中英语课文必考点笔记(牛津版)模块1Unit1 Schoollife
模块一Unit 1 School life
(2)On the first day,all students went to attend assembly.开学第一天,所有的学生都去参加校会。
归纳拓展
高中英语课文attend a meeting/wedding/lecture/movie
attend school/class/church 上学/上课/上教堂
attend on/upon sb.侍候某人,照顾某人
attend to 处理;对付;照料
①More than 1,000 people attended the conference.
1000多人出席了会议。
②(After attending church,the family would go home for dinner.去完教堂后,全家人会回家吃饭。
③I have some urgent business to attend to.
我有一些急事要处理。
④A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
有一位护士经常照顾他的需要。
易混辨析
attend,join,join in,join sb.in(doing)sth.,take part in
(1)attend正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼或指上课、上学、听报告等,重在强调“参与”
的动作,不强调参加者的作用。
(2)join指参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员。其宾语往往是the army/party/team/club。
(3)join in指参加某项活动,in可为介词,也可为副词。通常可与take part in互换,但join in后不能接“会议”。
(4)join sb. in (doing)sth.表示与某人一起做某事。
(5)take part in指参加会议或众性活动,并在其中发挥一定的作用。part前若有修饰语,需加不定冠词。
①Would you join us in the game?
②All the students take an active part in school activities.
③He didn’t attend school yesterday because of his illness.
(3)Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy,prepare and cook food.
当我学会怎样购买和烹煮食物时,做饭的确就成了乐趣。
归纳拓展
prepare for 为……做好准备
prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事做好准备prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
be prepared for 为……做好准备(状态)
be prepared to do 准备做……
preparation n. 准备
make preparations for 为……做准备
in preparation(for sth.) (为某事)做好准备
①The Bears are busy preparing for their game against the Redskins next week.
熊队正忙于准备下周与红人队的比赛。
②I haven’t prepared my report for the meeting yet.我还没有把会议报告准备好。
③Kenny has spent months preparing to take the entrance exam.肯尼已花了数月时间准备入学考试。
④The college prepares students for a career in business.这个学院是培养商务人才的。
⑤He was in the kitchen preparing lunch.
他在厨房做午饭。
⑥I was not prepared for all the problems it caused.我对这事引起的诸多麻烦毫无防备。
⑦She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life.她是我们心爱的宝贝。我们准备不惜一切代价挽救她的生命。
3.experience vt. 经历;体验
n. 经历;经验
(2)Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.
去英国上一年高中对我来说是一次非常快乐且又令人兴奋的经历。
归纳拓展
(1)have experience in doing sth.在……方面有经验
know from experience 凭经验得知
learn by/from/through experience 从经验中学到
gain 获得……经验
a man of rich/much experience 经验丰富的人
a pleasant experience 一次令人愉快的经历
(2)experience sth.经历某事
(3)be experienced in doing sth./at sth.
在(做)……方面有经验
①Do you have any previous experience in sales?
你以前做过销售吗?
②Living in Africa was very different from home and quite an experience.生活在非洲完全不同于在家里,那真是一次不同寻常的经历。
③Many regions are experiencing a shortage of food.许多地区出现粮食短缺。
④He’s very experienced in looking after animals.
他养动物很有经验。
4.cover v.& n.
常用意义:(1)n.[C]盖子;封面;覆盖物
(14)I also remember the price was on the back cover but I could only read an 8.
我还记得价格在封底上但我只能看到一个8。
归纳拓展
① Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses?你的钱足够你日常开支吗?
②We covered the sofa with a large blanket.
我们用一条大毯子盖住了沙发。
③The floor of the basement was covered with ants.
地下室的地面爬满了蚂蚁。
④The story covers 12 years in the life of the troubled American actress.
该小说讲述了这位麻烦不断的美国女演员12年的生活。
⑤Michael Putzel now covers foreign affairs from Washington.
迈克尔·普策尔现在在华盛顿报道国际新闻。
⑥By sunset we had covered thirty miles.
到日落时我们已走了30英里。
5.regret vt.& vi. 遗憾,抱歉;后悔,惋惜
n. 遗憾;后悔
(16)We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday,Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.我们很抱歉地通知你因为运动会我们的图书馆下周三、周四、周五不开门。
归纳拓展
①I regretted not having worn a thicker coat.
我后悔没穿一件厚外套。
②You’ll regret it if you leave your job now.
如果现在辞职,你会后悔的。
③I regret to inform you that your contract will not be renewed.我很遗憾地通知你,你的合同将不予续签。
④He gave up teaching in 2001,much to the regret of his students.
他于2001年放弃了教学,这使他的学生深感遗憾。
6.inform vt. 通知,告知
(16)We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday,Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.我们很抱歉地通知你因为运动会我们的图书馆下周三、周四、周五不开门。
归纳拓展
inform sb. of/about sth.通知某人某事
inform sb. that 通知某人……
inform sb. what/where/when/how to do
通知某人做什么/在哪儿做/什么时间做/如何做
keep sb. informed of sth.随时告诉某人某事
be well informed 精通某事,对某事消息灵通
①Please inform us of any changes of address.
地址若有变动请随时通知我们。
②You told me nothing about it,you should have kept me informed.(2010年杭州统考)
关于这件事,你对我只字未提,你本应该让我知道的。
③Then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recovery.
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