专业英语
环境保护:environmental protection 环境意识:environmental consciousness/awareness
环境问题:environmental issue/problem 环境效应:environmental effect
环境污染:environmental pollution 环境要素:environmental elements
环境因子:environmental factors 环境化学:environmental chemistry
环境生态学:environmental ecology 环境质量:environmental quality
环境自净作用:environmental self-purification/self-cleansing
水环境:watershed 水体:water body
水资源:water resources 供水:water supply
物理性水质指标:physical indicate of water quality 水污染物:water pollutant
化学性水质指标:chemical water-quality index
DS:dissolved solids BOD:biochemical oxygen demand
TDS:total dissolved solids COD:chemical oxygen demand
TSS:total suspended solids DO:dissolved oxygen
TOC:total organic carbon PH值:
TN:总氮 total nitrogen TP:总磷 phosphorus
Zn:zinc Cu:Copper
As:arsenic Cd:Cadmium
Cr:chromium Ni:Nickel
Hg:mercury Pb:plumbum
物理处理:physical treatment 过滤:screening
生物处理:biological treatment 沉淀:sedimentation
化学处理:chemical treatment 气浮:flotation
物理化学处理:physical-chemical treatment
蒸发:evaporation 稀释:dilution
扩散:dispersion 吹脱:stripping
好氧处理:aerobic treatment 生物膜法:bio-membrane process
厌氧处理:anaerobic treatment 生物滤池:trickling filters
活性污泥法:activated sludge process 生物接触氧化:biological contact
SBR:苯乙烯-丁二烯water pollution Styrene Butadiene Rubber
UASB(流式厌氧污泥床):Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket 活性污泥:activated sludge 改进型:modification 一级处理:primary treatment
二级处理:secondary treatment 三级处理:tertiary treatment
高级氧化处理:advanced treatment 生活污水:domestic wastewater
生产废水:industrial wastewater 城市生活污水:municipal wastewater
电镀废水:metalplating plants
印染废水:pulp and paper industries wastewater 浊度:turbidity
硬度:hardness 水质净化:water quality purifies
混凝沉淀:coagulate flocculating agent 活性炭吸附:activated carbon adsorption
隔油池:oil separation tank 中和池:neutralization tank
调节池:adjusting tank 生物反应池:biological reactor
加药设备:physical equipment 沉淀池:sedimentation tank
初沉池:primary sedimentation tank 二沉池:secondary sedimentation tank
絮凝剂:flocculant 混凝剂:coagulate flocculant
生物降解:biodegradation 生物累积:bioaccumulation
飘尘:floating dust 可吸入颗粒物:inhalable particles
能见度:visibility 酸雨:acid rain
一次污染物: primary pollutant
二次污染物:secondary pollutant 氮氧化物:nitrogen oxides
硫氧化物:sulfur oxides
硫化氢:hydrogen sulfide 碳氧化物:carbon oxides
硝酸:nitric acid 盐酸:hydrochloric acid
硫酸:sulfuric acid 二氧化硫:sulfur dioxide
除尘工艺:Dust removal
吸收:absorption 吸附:adsorption
静电除尘:electric dust precipitation 重力除尘:gravitational settling
臭氧:ozone
光化学烟雾:photochemical smoke 喷淋(洗涤):scavenging
土壤:soil 热污染:temperature change/thermal pollution
噪声:noise 放射性:radioactivity
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