环境:environment 环境工程: environmental engineering
环境保护:environmental protection 环境意识:environmental consciousness/awareness
环境问题:environmental issue/problem 环境效应:environmental effect
环境污染:environmental pollution 环境要素:environmental elements
环境因子:environmental factors 环境化学:environmental chemistry
环境生态学:environmental ecology 环境质量:environmental quality
环境自净作用:environmental self-purification/self-cleansing
水环境:watershed 水体:water body 流域:watershed
水质:water quality 水资源:water resources 供水:water supply
废水:waste water 水处理:water treatment
物理性水质指标:physical indicate of water quality 水污染物:water pollutant
water pollution生物性水质指标: biological water-quality index 水质标准:water quality standard
化学性水质指标:chemical water-quality index
物理处理:physical treatment 过滤:screening 生物处理:biological treatment
沉淀:sedimentation 化学处理:chemical treatment 气浮:flotation
物理化学处理:physical-chemical treatment 蒸发:evaporation
稀释:dilution 扩散:dispersion 吹脱:stripping
好氧处理:aerobic treatment 生物膜法:bio-membrane process
厌氧处理:anaerobic treatment 生物滤池:trickling filters
活性污泥法:activated sludge process 生物接触氧化:biological contact
SBR:苯乙烯-丁二烯 Styrene Butadiene Rubber
UASB(流式厌氧污泥床):Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket
活性污泥:activated sludge 改进型:modification
一级处理:primary treatment 二级处理:secondary treatment
三级处理:tertiary treatment 高级氧化处理:advanced treatment
生活污水:domestic wastewater 生产废水:industrial wastewater
城市生活污水:municipal wastewater 电镀废水:metalplating plants
印染废水:pulp and paper industries wastewater 浊度:turbidity
硬度:hardness 水质净化:water quality purifies
混凝沉淀:coagulate flocculating agent 活性炭吸附:activated carbon adsorption
隔油池:oil separation tank 中和池:neutralization tank 调节池:adjusting tank
生物反应池:biological reactor 加药设备:physical equipment
沉淀池:sedimentation tank 初沉池:primary sedimentation tank
二沉池:secondary sedimentation tank 絮凝剂:flocculant
混凝剂:coagulate flocculant 生物降解:biodegradation
生物累积:bioaccumulation 飘尘:floating dust
可吸入颗粒物:inhalable particles 能见度:visibility 酸雨:acid rain
一次污染物: primary pollutant 二次污染物:secondary pollutant
氮氧化物:nitrogen oxides 硫氧化物:sulfur oxides
硫化氢:hydrogen sulfide 碳氧化物:carbon oxides 硝酸:nitric acid
盐酸:hydrochloric acid 硫酸:sulfuric acid 二氧化硫:sulfur dioxide
除尘工艺:Dust removal 吸收:absorption 吸附:adsorption
静电除尘:electric dust precipitation 重力除尘:gravitational settling 臭氧:ozone
光化学烟雾:photochemical smoke 喷淋(洗涤):scavenging
土壤:soil 热污染:temperature change/thermal pollution 噪声:noise
放射性:radioactivity EIA:environmental impact assessment
CAD(计算机辅助设计):computer aided design 大气污染控制工程:air pollution control
水污染控制工程:water pollution control 固体废物污染控制工程:solid waste management
污染源:pollution source 同化作用:assimilation 固体废物:solid wastes
危险废物:hazardous wastes 化学污泥chemical sludge
生物污泥:biological sludge 工业固废:industrialwastes 分选处理:separation treatment
矿业固废:mine solid wastes 破碎处理:processing 农业固废:agriculture solid wastes
压实处理:reduction in volume 污泥脱水:disposal of the sludge
污泥浓缩:sludge thickening 带式压滤:Belt filter press
离心脱水:centrifugal dewatering 筛分:screening 沼气和沼气化:biogas
堆肥和堆肥化:compost and composting 生物转化作用:biotransformation
热解与焚烧:pyrolysis and incineration 热化学转化作用:thermo-chemical
固化和稳定化作用:solidification and stabilization 资源化:resource
减量化:pollution control 无害化:harmlessness 物质转化:material conversion
固体废物全过程控制:solid waste integrated control
固体废物污染控制:solid waster pollution 处置:disposal 物质回收:materials recovery
control 固体废物处理:processing and recovery 能量回收:energy recovery
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