初中英语日常交际用语情景大全 
电影永不消逝的电波一、打电话Making phone calls
telephone是什么意思1、请给某人/某单位打电话;
Would/ could/can you 请你...打电话好吧
小儿湿疹膏句中ring up意思是"给某人打电话";除了用ring up外,还可用call,call up,telephone 等,意思相同;用得最普通；could/ 用在正式场合,比较礼貌;
2、电话拨不通时常说：
The line is busy .I can't get through.电话占线,我打不通;/ I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打;
其中line指电话线路,get through 指接通电话;
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼：
Hello,name or telephone number你好,并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码
Hello,speaking你是...吗 / Who is that speaking/ calling你是谁/ Who is speaking/ calling, please你是谁
应答时常说：Yes,speaking.是的,我是...;/ Yes,here.我是...;
4、打电话请对方人或留言：
Is...in/ at home
纯音乐钢琴曲
某某在家吗/ Can/ may/ could I ,please请...接电话好吗/ Will/ would you give a , please请给...捎个口信好吗/ Would you tell him my telephone number, please 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗/ Can / could ring me back, please请叫...给我回个电话好吗
应答时常说：
Hold on/ Wait a minute/ One moment, please.请等一等;/ I'is not in. / at home now.对不起,...现在不在;/ Can I take a message 我能给你捎口信好吗/ Does he have your telephone number他有你的电话号码吗/ I'll ask him to call you back.我叫他给你回电话;
二、劝告和建议Advice and suggestion
1、You'd better 你最好不干...;/ You should do sth.你应该干...;/ You needtodo sth. 你需要干...;
2、Why don't you do sth 为什么不...;/ Why not do sth 为什么不...;这是以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有建议对方去干某事的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去干某事的原因;
3、What/How about  ＋名词或动名词... 这种句型表达随便的建议,有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事;
4、""这种句型用于建议对方与自己一起做什么,是一种普通的表示建议的方法;它和",shall we"句型可以互换,在回答时,如果赞成这个建议,常用"Yes, let＇s."或"OK. let's."
5、用suggest作谓语的陈述句
这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议,在会议上和讨论中使用较多,也常用于书面形式,后面常
跟名词、动名词或that从句作宾语;注意跟从句时,从句中动词用动词原形式should+动词原形;
6、用Let's开头的祈使句
这是最普通的表达建议的方法,建议对方和自己一起做什么．let＇s后接动词原形;若句尾加上"shall we", "OK"等用于征求对方法的词语,从而使语气委婉得多;
注意：对对方的建议表示同意时常用的答语为：
Great太好了;That's a good idea.真是个好主意;对对方的建议表示不同意,或根本不能满足对方的要求而表示歉意时的常用答语为：I'm 我担心....,我恐怕....;I'm afraid not.      恐拍不行;
7、用should,ought to等情态动词来表示“劝告”     
8、用动词advise,名词advice表示劝告;
三、表示问候Expressing greetings
1、直接问候
1.一般打招呼用语,答语通常是重复对方的话;
Hello.你好Hi嗨Good morningafternoon, evening早上下午、晚上好;
2.您好初次见面打招呼的用语How do you do / Glad to meet you.
答语也是"How do you do / Glad to meet you."
3.对有一段时候没有见面的熟人可选用这些句型：How are you/ How have you been你您好吗
答语往往是："Fine, thank you. And "
4.向认识但不常见面的人打招呼,可选用这些表达法;
How's everything with you/ How is everything going /  How are you getting on / What's no/ up 近来怎么样
答语可用：“Pretty well."/ " Very well." "Everything is OK.一切顺利"Not too bad.“还好”;
5.对于不认识想要叫他她停下来时,可选用这些说法：Hey, sirmadam.喂,先生小/ Just a moment, sirmadam等一下,先生小注意：此时不能说：“Hey you”
2、间接问候
give one'sone's 代表不同人称的物主代词如: my,   等 regards/best wishes/ / Please remember me to sb.请向某人问好./请向某人致意;
2."Say hi/ from me"意为“向...致意/问候”;这相当于Please give my best regards/ 请代我向...问好的意思;
对于上述问候,其答语为：Of course. / Sure ,I will等;
四、感谢与应答Thanks and responses
Thank you./ Thanks.谢谢 / Thank you very much.非常感谢 / Thank you so much./ Thanks a lot.多谢 / Thank you very much indeed. 应该好好感谢你 / Thanks a million.万分感谢 / I d
on't know how to thank you.真不知该怎样感谢你;I'm really grateful to you.非常感谢你 That's most kind of you.你心眼儿真好;/ You're kind 你真好;
如果别人想为你办事,可你觉得不必麻烦他或者别人替你办事没有办成但你还要感谢他,这时你可以说：
Thank you just the same.同样感谢你的好意;/ Thank you all the same.同样得感谢你;/ It's very considerate of you.你考虑得真周到/ It's most thoughtful of you.你想得真周到
在回答别人的感谢时,常说：
You're welcome.你是受欢迎的;/ Not at all.没事儿;/ Don't mention it.不用了;/ It's my pleasure.我很乐意; / No trouble at all.一点也不麻烦;/ It was the least I could do.这是我应该做的;I'm glad I could do it.我很高兴能这么做;That's all right.没关系,不用谢;I'm delighted to have been  able to do that for you.能为你效劳我很高兴;It's really nothing at all.算不了什么,不用谢;
五、介绍Introductions彩信怎么发
扶摇夫人介绍某人的常用表达式
I'll introduce you.我来给你介绍.......;/ I want 我想介绍.... / May I introduce 我把你介绍给...好吗 / I'd like you   我想让你见见...; / It's with great pleasure that you.很荣幸让我介绍.......给你;/ Let me introduce 让我把你介绍给....... / By the way, do 顺便问一问,你认识.......吗
对介绍的应答
How do you do 你好/ I'm pleased to know you.很高兴认识你;/ Very glad to meet you.很高兴认识你;/ Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你; / It's a pleasure to meet you.认识你很高兴;
六、祝愿、祝贺及应答Good wishes, congratulations and responses
1、当某人取得成功时
I have passed the examination 我已经通过考试了;
Congratulationsto you祝贺你
2、当某人外出旅行时
Good luck with your trip祝您们旅途平安 Have a good trip/ journey.=I wish you a good trip/ journey.祝你旅途愉快;祝你一路顺风;/ Good trip to you. / Nice journey to you.祝你旅途愉快、Have a nice/ pleasant/ wonderful time.=I wish you a nice/ pleasant/ wonderful time.祝你过得愉快;祝你玩得痛快;