特殊疑问词
顾名思义,就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、 特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。如:
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?
—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如:
What time is it? 现在几点钟?
Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?
三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如:
— What time is it, please? 请问几点了?
— It's 7:30. 七点半了。
单词 意思 用法
When 什么时间 问时间
Who 谁 问人(主格)
Whom 谁 问人(宾格)
Whose 谁的 问主人
Where 在哪里 问地点
Which 哪一个 问选择
Why 为什么 问原因
What 什么 问东西
what time 什么时间 问时间点(尤其是几点钟)
what colour 英语网络用语什么颜 问颜
what about ...怎么样 问意见
what day 星期几 问星期
单词 意思 用法what date 什么日期 问具体日期
what kind of 什么种类 问种类
what for 秋季保健小常识为何目的 问目的
how ...怎么样 问情况
how old 多大 问年龄
how many 多少 问数量
how much 多少 问价钱
how about ...怎么样 问意见
how far 多远 问路程
how soon 多快 问未来时间
how ofen 多久一次 对频率提问
练一练
1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B: He’s Mike.
2、A: _______ wallet is it? B: It’s mine.
3、A: _______ is the diary? B: It‘s under the chair.
4、A: _______ is the Christmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.
5、A: _______ are the earphones? B: They are 25 Yuan.
6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B: It‘s blue.
7、A: _______ is it today? B: It’s Sunday.
8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.
9、A: _______ this red one? B: It‘s beautiful.
生日诗歌 10、A: _______ is it from here? B: It’s about two kilometers away.
11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _____________________?
A: I want to make a kite.
12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.
13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He‘s 15 years old.
14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.
二、 对划线部分提问。
1.I can see eight rubbers in the box. _______ can _______ see in the box?
2.My father is fine today. _______ your father today?
3.Liu Tao is playing football in the playground. _______ Liu Tao _______ in the playground?
4.The films were on the ground. _______ the films?
5.The girl with big eyes is my sister’s friend. _______ _______ sister’s friend?
6.My birthday is on the 9th of September. ______________ your birthday?
7.I’d like a nice cake for breakfast? _______ like for breakfast?
8.That’s Nancy’s skirt._______ is that?
9.I will arrive in the park in five minutes? ______________ arrive in the park?
10. I like blue. _______do you like?
11.My mother said I should clean my room twice a week. My mother said ______________ clean my room.
12.It takes me one hour to finish my homework. ___________it take you to finish your homework?
心跳过快怎么办13.My grandmother is 90 years old. ____________your grandmother?
宾语从句移山参
(宾语是接在动词和介词后面的名词,人称代词的宾格I→ ,he→ ,she→ ,them→ ,it→ ,其他的名词则无变化,如:I decided to pass my flowers to my best friend.
Please wait for __(me) for a while.
I said that my mother would give my toy to __(he)----my little brother.
The old man is so poor, so Lily will help __(he) to make __(he)life better.
They play football in the playground after school, but the school keeper always drives away__(they).)
在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
1.语序
1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有: who,what,which等。如:
Could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?
The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?
2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose,what,which,how many,how much等。如:
He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。
3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:who(m),what,which,how many,how much, when,why,how,wherewhether是什么意思,if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。如:
He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。
Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?
4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:what,which,how many,how much,how等。如:
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