小学英语句子公式及小学英语的四种时态
第一篇:小学英语句子公式及小学英语的四种时态
小学英语句子公式及小学英语的四种时态,有些不怎么懂
小学英语句子公式
谓语就是动词。
eg1:I am a girl.其中,i是主语,am就是谓语,girl就是宾语。(a是量词)eg2:I love money.同样,i是主语,love是谓语,money就是宾语。(the是量词)简单来说谓语就是动词,宾语就是跟在谓语后面的名词。
又比如:I like shopping.这句话里,i是主语,like是谓语,而shopping就是动名词。因为动词(谓语)后面不能再紧跟另一个动词,所以如同上面一句例句“我喜欢购物”,“喜欢”是一个动词,“购物”又是一个动词,这种情况下我们就只能把后面一个动词改成名词,所以后面就要
加-ing。
所以说,动名词就是动词+ing形式的名词。
小学英语的四种时态
一般过去时的陈述句:主语+动词过去式+宾语
一般过去时的否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语
主语+ was/were not +宾语 一般过去时的一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形+宾语?was/were +主语+宾语? 一般过去时的特殊疑问句::特殊疑问词+一般过去时的一般疑问句
一般现在时的陈述句:主语+动词原形或单三形式动词(根据主语的变化而变化)+宾语 一般现在时的否定句:主语+don't/doesn't +动词原形+宾语
主语+ am/is/are
+not +宾语 一般现在时的一般疑问句:Do/Does +主语+动词原形+宾语 ?
Is / Are +主语+ 宾语? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般现在时的一般疑问句?
现在进行时的陈述句:主语+ Be + 现在分词+ 宾语
现在进行时的否定句:主语+ be+ not+ 现在分词+宾语 现在进行时的一般疑问句:Be+主语+现在分词+宾语 现在进行时的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
一般进来时的陈述句:主语+will/be going to + 动词原形+宾语 一般将来时的否定句:主语+won't/be+not going to +动词原形+宾语
一般将来时的一般疑问句:Will + 主语+动词原形+宾语? Be + 主语+ going to +动词原形+宾语
一般将来时的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般将来时的一般疑问句
第二篇:小学英语四种时态总结
小学英语四种时态总结
1. 一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 组成:主语+be+名词(形容词)
I am a student.He is tall.否定句:在be 后加not
I am not a student.He is not tall.疑问句:be 动词提前到第一位。
Are you a student?
Is he tall?
Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.主语+动词+地点+时间
We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间
We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句:在句首加do或does
Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t.动词单三变化:1.在原单词末尾加s , 如:like – likes
2.单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go – goes
3.单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study-studies 2.现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen 组成:主语+be +动词ing形式
I am reading English.They are swimming.He is playing football.否定句:在be后加not I am not reading English.They are not swimming.He is not playing football.疑问句:将be 放到第一位。
Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they swimming?
Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Is he playing football?
Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.动词变ing形式:1.在动词末尾加ing.如:play-playing
2.末尾有e 要去e加ing.如:ride – riding 3.末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾 双写末尾一个辅音如:swim-swimming 3.一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。句末常出现next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow
组成:主语+be going to +动词原形
惠崇春江晚景其二I am going to visit Ann.They are going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.否定句:在be后加not
I am not going to visit Ann.They are not going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.疑问句:将be提前
Are you going to visit Ann?
Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they going to draw a dog?
Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Is she going to ride a horse?
Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.组成:主语+will+动词原形
I will go to the library.They will clean the house.She will eat breakfast at home.否定句:在will 后加not 或将will not 写为won’t
I will not go to the library.They will not clean the house.She will mot eat breakfast at home.疑问句:将will 提前
Will you go to the library? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.Will they clean the house?
疯狂猜图答案大全Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.Will she eat breakfast at home?
Yes, she will./No, she won’t.4.一般过去时:主要描述过去发生的事情.句末常出现last night/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago 组成:主语+动词过去式
I was a pilot.They were busy.He went to the market.否定句:在be后加not 在普通动词前加didn’t 动词恢复原形。I was not a pilot.They were not busy.He didn’t go to the market.疑问句:提前be 动词或在句前加did
Were you a pilot? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.Were they busy?
Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.Did they go to the market? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.动词变过去式:1.在原次末尾加ed 或d 如:play-played like-liked
2.辅音加y 结尾去y加ied 如:study-studied
3.辅音元音辅音结尾双写最后一个字母加ed 如:stop-stopped
上海创业特殊变化:can-could do-did eat-ate go-went hit-hit pit-put sit-sat come-came
get-got
have-had see-saw begin-began
give-gave win-won read-read am/is-was are-were run-ran hear-heard hide-hid
lay-laid cut-cut高考考试科目时间顺序
wake-woke fall-fell 连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形,一般不直接出现在句子中,而是以am, is, are的形式出现。它们各有分工,而且随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。am最
专一,始终跟着I转;are 跟you, we及表复数名词或复数意义的词连用;is的交际最广泛,is与“他、她、它”形影不离,至于名词单数,指示代词(this/that)都与is结下不解之缘。
第三篇:小学英语四种时态小结
面疙瘩汤的做法小学英语四种时态小结一、一般现在时
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝的。
关爱留守儿童论文2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
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