学员编号: 年 级:初三 课 时 数: 学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
授课类型 | C词汇知识点复习 | C 宾从、状从、非谓语知识点复习 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
授课日期及时段 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
教学内容 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
一、专题知识梳理 词组辨析
中考动词词组梳理
考纲动词(复现率高)
二、专题精讲 rise/raise专练 1. Some questions ___________ at their class meeting last week. A. raised B. rose C. were risen D. were raised 解析:根据语意“一些问题被提出在上星期的课堂上”,只有raise有被动形式,故选D。 2.The taxi base fare(起步价)in Shanghai ________from 12yuan to 14 Yuan last August. A. raised B. was raised C. has raised D. has been raised 解析:根据句意“上海出租车起步价在去年八月从12元被提升至14元”看到last为过去式,只有raise有被动,故选B。 3.McDonald menu prices in China _______ by 0.50 yuan to 1 yuan per item last November. A) rose B) raised C)lifted D)grew 解析:根据句意“中国麦当劳菜单去年十一月起上升了0.5至1元”此处填不及物动词,故选A。 4.McDonald_________ menu prices in China by 0.50 yuan to 1 yuan per item last November. A) rose B) raised C) lifted D)grew 解析:此句和第三句句意一样,但是空格后跟了名词,故填及物动词,选B。 5.Jane ___________ to answer the difficult questions that was ___________ by the teacher. A) aised B) isen C) isen D) aised 解析:第一空后跟了介词,说明第一空填不及物动词rise,第二空前有was,此处是被动,只有及物动词才有被动,故选A。 三、专题过关 词组辨析
中考动词词组梳理
考纲动词(复现率高)
四、学法提炼 1. 掌握易混词辨析,动词词组辨析及中考常用高频词。 2. 灵活应用在题目中。 一、专题知识梳理 名词要点 常考的不可数名词:knowledge,information, advice,progress,news, paper,homework,housework, rice,meat,bread, weather, fun(常用语感叹句) 写出experience的考点:经验 — 不可数;经历 — 可数 写出fish的考点:鱼肉 — 不可数;鱼 — 可数(复数为 fish);表示种类— 可数 (复数为 fishes)。 只能修饰不可数名词:much / little / a little;a great deal of ;huge amounts of 只能修饰可数名词:many / a great many / a good many;few / a few /a number of 都能修饰:some / any /;a lot of = lots of = plenty of 名词单数变复数的5条规则:—s:一般情况下加s (books,mouths,houses,girls) —es:以s、x、sh、ch结尾的,加es (boxes, matches) —ies:以辅音字母 + y结尾的词,去 y加 ies (countries, factories) —ves:以f/fe 结尾的词,去f/fe加ves (wives,knives) 常考词背诵口诀: 妻子(wife) 拿刀(knife) 去砍狼(wolf),小偷(thief) 吓得发了慌, 躲在架(shelf)下保己(self)命(life),半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮面包(loaf)。 以“o”结尾的词,加s,四个词除外(negroes,heroes,potatoes,tomatoes)。背诵口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿,真有意思。(“意思”即-es) 单复数同形的5个单词:sheep, fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese。 表示国籍的名词复数口诀:中日不变英法变,德国人后加s。 Chinese, Japanese——Chinese, Japanese; German—Germans Englishman , Frenchman,——Englishmen,Frenchmen; 就近原则:not only…but also…;neither…nor… ;either…or …;there be… 就远原则:with / together with / along with;as well as;but 量词决定单复数举例:a piece of news: (作主语,谓语动词用单数); two pieces of news (作主语,谓语动词用复数) a number of “许多,大量”,谓语动词用复数; the number of“…的数量”,谓语动词用单数 形容词变副词的变化规则:(三反三变三不变一特殊)
考纲词组——形容词词组
时态语态要点 一、必知的时态关键词 in the past 含义:在过去,时态: 一般过去时. in the past few years = in the last few years, 含义:在最近的几年里,时态:现在完成时. in the next few years 含义:在将来的几年里,时态:一般将来时. 到目前为止:so far = till now; 时态:现在完成时. next day 时态:一般将来时;the next day 时态:过去将来时. These days 含义:这些天;时态:现在进行时. 二、瞬间动词相对应的可延续词 leave: be away borrow : keep buy: have begin : be on die : be dead 三、常考的不用于被动语态的词 happen = take place(无被动);look,smell,taste,sound,feel等 四、主将从现的情况 条件状语从句if、unless;时间状语从句when、before、after、as soon as。 五、易混淆过去完成时的时态标志词: By(或by the end of) + 过去时间,before+一般过去时,when 二、专题精讲 1)写出下列单词的复数形式 tooth: teeth foot:feet goose:geese mouse:mice penny:pennies和pence 2)翻译: 化学老师a chemistry teacher,化学实验室a chemistry lab 女老师们women teachers,女学生们girl students枸杞茶 两天的旅游two days’ trip,三小时车程three hours’ drive 我的一个朋友a friend of mine,我爸爸的一个朋友a friend of my father’s 我自己的一张照片a photo of myself,我的一张照片a photo of mine (所有权归我) 碰巧做某事:happen to do 目前,眼下:(两种表达法) for the time being = at present have gone to:去了没回来 have been to:去了回来了 have been in:去了一直在那里 3)单词词组默写 仪式ceremony 冰箱fridge 面试,采访interview 会议conference 职员clerk 导游guide 秘书secretary 重要性importance 选择choice 演讲speech /lecture 经验,经历experience 实验experiment 化学制品chemical 借口,理由excuse 效果effect 逃跑escape 情感,情绪emotion 价格price 奖品prize 表扬praise 过程,步骤process 许诺promise 问题problem 化学chemistry 优势,优点advantage 沟通,交流communication 收藏品collection 会话,交谈conversation祝贺congratulation 讨论discussion 发明物invention 邀请函invitation 手术,操作operation 职业occupation 污染pollution 场面,形势situation 解决方案solution 鸬鹚捕鱼cormorant fishing 连环漫画comic strip 个人的业余爱好hobby 习惯habit 风俗custom 嗓音voice 噪音noise 声音sound 在我看来in my opinion 我对…的观点:(两种表达法) my view on sth.= my attitude to sth. 记者reporter = journalist 竞赛competition = contest 建议advice (不可数)= suggestion (可数) 交通灯traffic lights 交通堵塞traffic jams 交通标志traffic signs 交通规则traffic rules 做决定make a decision 匆忙下结论jump to conclusions 给某人留口信leave sb. a message 平均身高of average height 很荣幸…It’s a pleasure = It’s my pleasure 帮助某人do sb. a favour = give sb. a hand = lend sb. a hand = help sb. 支持你的观点be in favour of your view 方式,方法method = way 三、专题过关 名词要点默写 常考的不可数名词:___________________________________________________________________ 写出experience的考点:____________________________________________ 写出fish的考点:__________________________________________________ 只能修饰不可数名词:____________________________________________________ 只能修饰可数名词:______________________________________________________ 都能修饰:_______________________________________________________________ 名词单数变复数的5条规则:___________________________________________________________ 单复数同形的5个单词:_______________________________________________________________ 表示国籍的名词复数口诀:_____________________________________________________________ 就近原则:________________________________________________________________________ 就远原则:________________________________________________________________________ a number of _____________________;the number of_____________________________________ 量词决定单复数举例____________________________________________________________ 形容词变副词的变化规则:(三反三变三不变一特殊) 考纲词组——形容词词组
时态语态要点默写 一、必知的时态关键词 in the past 含义:____________,时态:_______________. in the past few years = _____________________,含义:_______________,时态__________________. in the next few years 含义:________________________,时态___________________________. 到目前为止:_________________ =___________________;时态___________________________. next day 时态:__________________________;the next day 时态:______________________________. These days 含义:_______________________;时态:___________________________. 二、写出下列瞬间动词相对应的可延续词 leave _______________________;borrow男士裤子十大名牌 _______________________ buy _______________________;begin _______________________ die _______________________ 三、写出不用于被动语态的词 ____________________________________________________________________________________. 四、主将从现的情况 _______________________________________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________________________________. 五、过去完成时的时态标志词: ________________________________________________________________________________. 四、学法提炼 1. 掌握名词,时态语态,形容词副词知识点。 2. 能够在题目中灵活应用。 一、专题知识梳理 宾语从句要点 一、宾语从句三要素: 1) 引导词, 要注意有疑问不能用that引导; 2) 语序,要注意what’s wrong? what’s the matter 以及what happened?虽然是疑问句,但却是陈述语序; 3) 时态,要注意when不能与完成时连用. 二、时态问题 当主句是一般现在时(或现在进行时、现在完成时),从句时态:该用什么时态就用什么时态 当主句是一般过去时,从句时态:一定要体现过去 当从句是客观事实、客观真理时,从句时态:永远用一般现在时,不受主句时态影响。 三、否定转移的条件: 1)主语必须是第一人称(I、We) 2)谓语动词必须是think、believe、suppose等 五、必须使用whether的两种情况:whether to do;whether …or not。 状语从句语法要点 一、主将从现的两种情况 1)时间状语从句:when、before、after、as soon as. 2)条件状语从句:if、unless = if…not 二、时间状语从句when,while,as的区别 when:1) 既可指时间段,也可指时间点,所以引导的从句动词可以是延续的,也可以是终止的。 2) 除表示主从句动作同时发生,还可表示从句动词的动作在主句"之前 "或"之后"发生。 3) 表示动作的突然发生,翻译为“就在这时” while:指时间段,所引导的从句动词必须是可持续的。 强调两个动作同时进行,且表示对比时。(前后时态一致,结构一致) as:译为“一边……一边……”或“随着”,重在表示两个动作同时发生,伴随进行 三、原因状语从句的引导词:because, as,since = now that 四、结果状语从句句式:so…that,such… that 五、目的状语从句句式:so that sb. can/could 六、such与so的区别: 1)词性不同。such是形容词,so是副词。因此,so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词或名词词组。 2)可数名词单数,用such修饰,也可与so呼唤。such a lovely girl = so lovely a girl 可数名词复数,只能用such修饰; 不可数名词,只能用such修饰。 3)表示数量,只能用so。so many/ so much/ so little/ so few。 非谓语动词要点 一、动词后跟不定式做宾语补足语时省略to的不定式有: 五看三使二听一感see\watch\notice\observe\look at、make\let\have、hear\listen to、feel、 在主动语态中不定式不带to, 在被动语态中要带to He ofter makes his sister cry. His sister is often made to cry. 二、It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.与It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.的区别: 看形容词,如果形容词是说明人的性格及品质的,用of;如果形容词是说明事物的,用for. 三、My dream/wish/ambition is +不定式to do 四、接动名词做宾语的有哪些词?(妹妹是怕吃咖啡的meispckafd) mind、enjoy、imagine、suggest、practise、consider、keep、avoid、admit、finish、deny 介意、喜欢、 想象、 建议、 练习、 考虑、 保持、避免、承认、 完成、否认。 五、have做使役动词的三种用法 have sb. do (让某人做某事) have sb. doing (让某人一直做某事) have sth. done (让某物被做)例如:have my hair cut ;have the bicycle repaired 六、hope和suggest的用法 hope to do;hope (that) sb… hope 后跟sb,这个sb一定是从句的主语,而不是hope的宾语。 hope sb to do (×) suggest doing;suggest (that)sb (should)do suggest后跟sb,这个sb一定是从句的主语,而不是suggest的宾语。 suggest sb to do(×),suggest sb. doing(×) 七、结果状语从句与不定式的转化: so… that + 肯定句 = enough to;so… that + 否定句 = too… to 目的状语从句与不定式的转化:so that sb. can/could = in order to / so as to 二、专题精讲 翻译词组 警告某人做某事:warn sb. to do; 放弃做某事:give up doing sth.; 鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb. to do; 期待做某事:look forward to doing ; 习惯于做某事:be used to doing = get used to doing; 代替做某事,不做某事:instead of doing; 做某事有困难:have difficulty in doing = have trouble in doing,in可以省略; 花费一天的时间做某事:spend one day in doing,in可以省略; 浪费一天的时间做某事:waste one day in doing, in可以省略; 更喜欢做某事:prefer to do; 比起做某事,更喜欢做某事:prefer doing … to doing…。 stop to do停下来去做某事,即:开始做某事; stop doing 停止做某事 try to do尽力做某事; try doing尝试做某事; mean to do打算做; mean doing 意思是,意味着 forget to do 忘记做某事(动作未发生); forget doing 忘记做过某事(动作已发生) remember to do 记得做某事(动作未发生); remember doing 记得做过某事(动作已发生) 后悔做了某事:regret doing 很遗憾地告诉你:regret to tell you 三、专题过关 宾语从句要点默写 一、宾语从句三要素: 1) ___________, 要注意______________________________; 2) ___________,要注意______________________________; 3) ___________,要注意______________________________. 二、时态问题 当主句是一般现在时(或现在进行时、现在完成时),从句时态:________________________ 当主句是一般过去时,从句时态:___________________________________________________ 当从句是客观事实、客观真理时,从句时态:__________________________________________ 三、否定转移的条件:_________________________________________________________________ 四、必须使用whether的两种情况:_______________________________________________。 状语从句语法要点默写 一、主将从现的两种情况___________________________________________________________. 二、时间状语从句when,while,as的区别 when: _____________________________________________________ while:_____________________________________________________ as:________________________________________________________ 三、原因状语从句的引导词:_______________________________________________________. 四、结果状语从句句式:___________________________________________________________. 五、目的状语从句句式:___________________________________________________________. 六、such与so的区别:_____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 非谓语动词要点默写 一、省略to的不定式有:________________________________________________________________. 二、It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.与It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.的区别:__________________________. 三、My dream/wish/ambition is +__________________________. 四、接动名词做宾语的有哪些词?(妹妹是怕吃咖啡的meispckafd) ____________________________________________________________________________________. 五、写出have做使役动词的三种用法 _______________________________ 自制草莓果酱_______________________________ _______________________________ 六、请写出hope和suggest的用法 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________。 七、结果状语从句与不定式的转化:_______________________________________________________。 目的状语从句与不定式的转化:_______________________________________________________。 四、能力检测 2014年二模单选易错题 1.It’s ______to send an e-mail than a regular mail. A)more quickly B)much quickly C)much quicker D)quick 2.I’m glad you’ve come back from the United States. Please tell me how long you ____there. A)have stayed B)had stayed C)have been staying D)stayed 3.Some questions _______at their class meeting last week. A)raised B)rose C)were risen D)were raised 4.We’ll make laws______ our environment. A)protected B)protecting C)to protect D)protect 5.The weather there isn’t nice,____________? A)is there B)is it C)isn’t there D)isn’t it 6.A:Woud you mind waiting outside for a moment? B:__________. A)Never mind B)So do I C)Certainly not D)You are welcome 7. Let me share a true story with you, which happened __________ days ago0 A) a small amount of B) a couple of C) a little D) much 8. Chatting on QQ is __________ students enjoy doing at weekends. A) anything B) everything C) something D) nothing 9. Hurry up! If we miss last bus, we’ll have to get home by taxi. A)a; / B)the; a C)the; / D)a; a 10.. March 20 26, the US first lady Michelle Obama was on a trip to China with her daughters and mother. A)Between… and C)By…to D)On…to 11..Dear students, please read every sentence carefully, you are, mistakes you’ll make.
12. ---I don’t know where to find something about the rainforest. ---Why on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it.
13. The old temple a lot of tourists from all over the world so far.
14. Mr. Smith’s never angry with their daughter. Mrs. Smith.
15. Quite a few people were injured or killed in this traffic accident last week, ? A) were they B) did they C) weren’t they D) didn’t they 16. Jack’s parents can’t go to the parent’s meeting because they to Beijing on business. A) went B) have gone C) will go D) had gone 17. Mother came into my study with a cup of milk in one of her hands, and an apple in______. A) the others B) other C) the other D) another 18. Nowadays scientists are working hard to find out ______ to do with air pollution. A) how B)why C) when D) what 19. Sometimes parents find ______ hard to communicate with their children. A) this B) that C) it D)one 20. I have got two tickets ______ tomorrow’s evening show. Would you like to come with me? A) in B) by C) from D) for 21. By yesterday, the plane ______ out of view for more than a month. A) is B) has been C) was D) had been 22. Children are often warned ______ the fire. A) not to play B) to play C) don’t play D) doesn’t play 23. –Do you mind my joining your discussion? -- ______ . You are so welcomed. A) Never mind. B) Yes, please. C) Of course not. D) You’d better not 24. It’s unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of ______words. A) few B) little C) many D) much 25.Jeff and David were in the garden setting off fireworks _______Christmas Day. A) at B) in C) on D) with 26. We’d rather _______ some books instead of playing computer games. A) read B) to read C) reading D) reads 27. _______ they had searched each corner of the supermarket, they still couldn’t find their favorite chocolate. A) When B) Though C) Before D)Since 28._____New Year’s Eve we watched the Spring Festival Gala directed by Feng Xiaogang. A)In B)On C)At D)/ 29. Mr White’s never been to Taiwan Island before._____Miss Lin. A)Neither is B)Neither has C)So is D)So has 30. There a football match between these two teams in Shanghai Indoor Stadium. A) will have B) will be have C) is going to be D) is going to have 31. 100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it's than we need for the new flat. A) far less B) much fewer C) far more D) much little 32. The new software can help us call a taxi immediately, so we wait too long. A) needn't to B) needn't C) don't need D) not need to 33. Could you tell us we are going to have the meeting this Friday afternoon? A) what B) where C) who D) which 34. She shouted with friends and then stood up she could see the film stars clearly. A) in order B) as C) such as D) so that 35. you have seen the film for three times, you must know something about the hero. A) Although B) Since C) Unless D)When 36. Professor Li gave us a very useful _____on how to prepare for the exam. A.advice B.information C.experience D. suggestion Keys: 1-5CDDCB 6-10CBCCB 11-15DDACC 16-20BCDCD 21-25DACAC 26-30ABBBC 31-35ABBDB 36.D 2015年一模单选易错题 1. Matters are rarely that simple. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?
2. I wouldn’t mind having a roommate. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part? A) /maind/ B) /mind/ C) /mi:nd/ D) /mend/ 3.The stampede(踩踏事件) which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghai in recent years. A) bad B) worse C) worst D) the worst 4. The war lasts, the more the people there will suffer. A)Long B)The long C)Longer D)The longer 5. Hainan Island is the second ____island in China.
6. Let’s have a break___ the time being. We will further discuss the topic in ten minutes.
7. Stand up and give your answer _____ Question15, please.
8. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain _____ over twenty-five million users. A) of B) for C) with D) by 9. Iphone products are becoming more and more popular in China ________many reasons. A) as B)on C) for D)about 10. Three gunmen broke________ a store and stole many great books last night. A) up B) down C)out D) into 11.The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens. A) provide B) providing C) to provide D) to providing 12. The volunteers at the airport offer ______ heavy luggage for the passengers. A) carry B) to carry C) carrying D) carried 13. Volunteering is only the best way________ about how the rest of the world lives. A) know B) knows C) knowing D) to know 14.. the government has promised to improve road safety, little has been achieved so far. A) If B) Although C) Unless D) Because 15. They________in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England. A) live B) were living C) have lived D) had lived 16. As soon as the sun________down, the temperature drops sharply. A) goes B)went C) will go D) had gone 17.Smile every day, and your life ___a little happier.
18. Our monitor ______ to bring the key, so we can’t enter the classroom right now. A) forgets B) forgot C) has forgot D) had forgot 19. Recently many young customers________ to give up their old mobile phones and buy the new Iphone6. A) decide B) have decided C) had decided D) decided 20.Simon’s father promised that they________ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer. A)will take B)are taking C) would take D) were taking 21. Many houses________ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan, China this May. A) were destroyed B) are destroyed C) has destroyed D) had destroyed 22. ---Would you like me to borrow the comic strips from the library for you? ---________. A) Not at all. B) That’s very kind of you. C) I’m afraid not D) That’s all right. 23. Mother asked me to get up early. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A)/a:skd/ B)/a:skid/ C)/a:skt/ D)/a:skit/ 24. We are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have________homework to do. A) many B) quite a few C) huge amounts of D) a great number of 25. The Eiffel Tower in Paris is about________. A) 320-meter-tall B) 320-meter tall C) 320 meter tail D) 320 meters tall 26.I________a chance to decide whether I should attend the lecture or not. A) gave B) was giving C) was given D) had given 27. Tom had learned more than §00 words_______ the age of five. A) by B) about C)at D)of 28. Can earthquakes be predicted? The underlined part means "________". A) told in advance B) reduced C) protected D) told for sure 29. A: What a nice meal! It's really kind of you to invite us. B:________. I'm glad you liked it. A) Not at all B) Sounds good C) Well done D) Never mind 30.---Who do the books on ht shelf belong to ? --- They are . A. we B. us C. our D. ours 31. The Trojans fought against the Greeks to drive them away their country. A. from B. to C. with D. by 32. The writer put some colorful pictures to keep the readers . A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested 33. This summer in Shanghai has been in the past few years. A. the coolest B. the cooler C. cooler D. cool 34. We really need a new car, but we’ll have to continue using the old one. A. for the time being B. for the first time C. from time to time D. for some time
39. They will build a new bridge across the river soon. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part? A./bju:ld/ B./bi:ld/ C./bild/ D./beld/ 40. The Century Park is far from here, indeed it’s about ______ walk. A.two hours B.a two hour’s C.a two-hours D.a two-hour 41. A: The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died. B: It ______ be a big loss to their families. A.may B.must C.need D.should 42. The way of improving our spoken English is ______ it as often as we can/ A.speak B.spoken C.to speak D.to speaking 43. This morning I got up early ______ be late for the English Exam. A.in order to B.in order to not C.so as to D.so as not to 44. A: My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. B: Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband and I ______ my car in the garden. A.have washed B.had washed C.were washing D.washed 45. A: Could you tell me ______? B: Sure. Walk straight along this street and you will find it. A.how can I get to the post office B.where is the post office C.which is the way to the post office D.how far is the post office 46. The leaders from other countries will reach Beijing tonight. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word? A. /ri:tʃ/ B. /ritʃ/ C. /retʃ/ D. /riətʃ/ 47. I heard the weather report on the radio while I __________ to work. A.drove B. has driven C. am driving D. was driving 48. He refused __________ because he thought he was innocent. A) apologized B) apologizing C) to apologize D) apologize 49. ________ time we will probably have in 2040! A) What wonderful B) How wonderful C) What a wonderful D) How a wonderful 50. Some people may choose to live in a village, but _______ enjoy the colorful life of the city. A. the other B. the others C. another D. Others 51. Jenny didn’t visit the rubber duck in Century park yesterday because she _____ it. A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. had seen 52. A healthy diet is essential everybody. You should care more about what you eat. A. for B. to C. in D.about 53. A friend of mine usually sells some vegetables and shares with his family. A. another B. other C. the rest D. the other 54. After the serious illness Ebola happens, more doctors to help save the patients in Africa. A. needed B. are needed C. need D. are needing 55. Excuse me, I want to complain about this soya milk. A. How do you like it? B. Do you agree? C. What’s the problem? D. What do you think? 56. Which of the following words matches the sound /pəʊl/? A. pole B. pale C. poor D. pull 57. Are you in ________ favor of using an iPad in class? A. a B. an C. / D. the 58. Now I know your decision. Please ask _________ in your class about their ideas. A others B the others C other D the other 59. Here are _________ different methods to help you fall asleep. A. few B. little C. much D. several 60. The invention of Wechat()makes it easier _________ in touch with friends. A keeping B keep C to keep D keeps 61- You don’t have to sing so loudly in the middle of the night, do you? - _________. A I’m sorry B My pleasure C Not at all D That’s right 62. A: _____ does this pair of new Nike shoes belong to? B: It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his dad. A) What B) Who C) Which D) Whose 63.It’s proved that we _____ improve our memory by using various memorizing methods. A) can B) must C) should D) need 64.. If anything dangerous happens you at school, let your teachers know. A) at B) on C) to D) by 65.. The twins look so similar that I always mistake the one for . A) the other B) the others C) another D) other 66. It's a pity that I didn't think of ringing you . A) earlier B) earliest C) early D) the earliest 67. Many people of Ebola virus (埃博拉病毒) in the past a few months. A) die B)died C) have died D) will die Keys: 1-5 BADDC 6-10CCCCD 11-15CBDBD 16-20ADCBC 21-25ABCCD 26-30CAAAD 31-35ADAAA 36-40DCDCD 41-45BCDCC 46-50ADCCD 51-55DBCBC 56-60ACBDC 61-67ABACAAC 2013-2015年一二模词转易错题 2013一二模词转易错题 1. He turned off the light and the room was in complete . (dark) 2. My grandfather began to learn English in his (sixty) 3. It was __________ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet. (usual) 4. Steve Jobs’ made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad. (die) 5. Every student in Grade _______is studying hard to achieve more. (ninth) 6. Becoming __________ is probably a sign of getting old. (forget) 7 Almost everyone agreed that the New Year party was a great_______. (succeed) 8. Yao Ming’s_______ makes him stand out in the crowd. (high) 9.With the of economy, our life is getting better and better, (develop) 10. If you don't like the products, feel free to make a to the manager. (complain) 11. Mum has washed the carpet and now it's spotlessly clean. (two) 12. After discussing for a whole day, they finally reached a to solve the problem. (conclude) 13. Don’t move, or you’ll the rabbit away, my child. (frightening) 14. A good education will help you and develop your talents (才能). (cover) 15. Yesterday the couple talked a lot with a friend of ________on the internet. (they) 16. The 2010 World Expo in shanghai was the World Expo in history. (forty-one) 17. The kite flew higher and higher and soon in the sky. (appear) 18. With the rapid population , many primary schools will be built in our city. (grow) 19.The guests were told to introduce ________ before the opening ceremony. (they) 20. The newly-built bridge will ________ the citizens to cross the river more conveniently.(able) 21 .Some ________people have traditional turkeys for Christmas dinner. (west) Keys:1.darkness 2.sixtieth 3.unusual 4.death 5.Nine 6.forgetful 7..success 8.height 9.development 10plaint 11.twice 12.conclusion 13.frighten 14.discover 15.theirs 16.Forty-first 17.disappeared 18.growth 19. Themselves 20.enable 21.western 2014年中考一二模词转易错题 1. It’s just a waste of money if we buy something (necessary) 2. A friend of _______ is going to visit us during the Spring Festival. (we) 3. Several wonderful _______ were made at the national conference. (speech) 4. Linda was so __________ that she refused all the money from her parents. (depend) 5. The right to work is a __________ right of a citizen. (base) 6. The company has provided more chances for the staff to _________their knowledge and skills.(widely) 7. Eating strong smell food on buses or the underground usually makes people ________. (happy) 8.The teacher always tells his students to be on their best _____ (behave) 9. They were proud to say these paintings belonged to _______________ (they). 10. Floods are the No.1 natural ____________ in China during the summer season every year. (kill) 11. Yesterday the _____________ of traffic accident were taken to Baoshan Hospital at once. (injure) 12. Jane is a shy girl who _____________ speaking in public. (like ) 13. The_______ shared 2013 Nobel Medicine Prize. (winner) 14. Thank you so much for coming .Have a_____ drive home. (safely) 15. I think these tools are ______, for I haven’t touched them for quite a few years. (useful) 16. It’s natural for most people to become more __________when they get old. (forget) 17. Martin was chosen to be Julia’s __________ in the school dancing competition. (part) 18. Many tourists were __________ injured in the traffic accident last night. (serious) 19. Joining in the Winter Olympics is a(n) experience for Chinese sportsmen.(forget) 20. We all trusted what the old man said because he was never__________ to people.(honest) 21. The government has decided to the ancient temple next month. (building) 22. It was _______ of you to leave the door open when you were off. (care) 23. 1 am sorry to hear that our school team lost the football game yesterday. (complete) Keys: 1.unnecessary 2.ours 3.speeches 4.independent 5.basic 6.widen 7.unhappy 8.behaviors 9.them 10.killer 11.injured 12.dislikes 13.winners 14.safe 15.useless 16.forgetful 17.partner 18.seriously 19.unforgettable 20.dishonest 21.rebuild 22.careless 23pletely 2015年中考一模词转易错题 1. Every student in Grade is studying hard to achieve more. (ninth) 2. The mountain climbers in finding the way and got to the top finally. (successful) 3.. Recycling and materials can help reduce the amount of land pollution. (use) 4. Jim said that a cheese roll couldn’t satisfy his ______ at all.(hungry) 5. Jack’s uncle will celebrate his ______ birthday in a month.(forty) 6. At the age of four, the little girl was able to dress _______ properly every morning.(she) 7. Students are taught to use common software, _______word, excel and wed design.(include) 8. The man who made all a call while driving should take ______ for the accident.(responsible) 9. Damin hopes his son would like to be a ____________ like him. (fish) 10. Recently there have been a _______ of health education activities in our school. (vary) 11. Emily left her parents and came to teach in China in her late .(twenty) 12. It is no teaching the 3-year-old child that much. He can’t understand at all.(useful) 13. To add , some comic strips appear in different frame sizes.(various) 14. Do you agree “Often praising a child is a good way to make the child________”?(success) 15. —What is your country's language? — French. (officer) Keys: 1.Nine 2.succeeded 3.reusing 4.huger 5.fortieth 6.herself 7.including 8.responsibility 9.fisherman 10.variety 11.twenties 12.use 13.variety 14.successful 15.official 2013-2015 句转易错题集锦 2013年一模二模句转易错题 1. What would you like to ask besides this question? (保持句意基本不变) What would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question? 2. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses. (保持句意不变) Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses. 3. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iPhone 4 last Friday. (保持句意基本不变) Sally 625 dollars the iPhone 4 last Friday 4. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home. (保持句意不变) Amy _________ ________ the pets when her parents are away from home. 5. You mustn’t take photos in the museum. (保持句意基本不变) You ________ ________ to take photos in the museum. 6. I didn’t make a phone call. I sent an e-mail. (保持句意基本不变) I sent an e-mail _________ _________ making a phone call. 7. Jane has improved a lot on her painting skills since she went to France. (保持句意基本不变) Jane has ________ ________ in her painting skills since she went to France. 8. Daniel was keen on playing tennis when he was ten years old. (保持句意基本不变) Daniel was __________ __________ playing tennis when he was ten years old. 9. You should put your heart into the exam and shouldn’t consider anything else.(保持句意基本不变) You should put your heart into the exam and shouldn’t_________ ________anything else. Keys: 1.in addition 2.apologized for 3.paid for 4.cares for 5. aren’t allowed 6. instead of 7. made progress/ done better 8.fond of/interested in 9. think about 2014年一模二模句转易错题 1. In order to make himself heard, the man at the door shouted as loudly as possible.. (保持句子基本意思不变) In order to make himself heard, the man at the door shouted ____________ the ____________ of his voice. 2. It seemed to be her job to look after her brother's children. (保持原句意思不变) It seemed to be her job to __________ __________ her brother's children. 3.Can’t you feel how much your parents love you? (保持原句意思不变) Can’t you feel how much your parents _______ _______ you? 4. The goalkeeper apologized to the audience for his rude behavior. (保持句意基本不变) The goalkeeper ________ ________ to the audience for his rude behavior. 5. The lawyers are trying to prove their views very carefully now.(保持句意基本不变) The lawyers are trying to prove their views with_________ _________now. 6.1 hope you'll have a good time during your stay in Hainan Island, Tim. (保持原句意思) I hope you'll during your stay in Hainan Island, Tim. 7.I used to drink coffee when I am free, but now I drink tea instead (保持原句意思不变) Now I drink tea_______ _______coffee when I am free. 8. There was something wrong with the machine as soon as the engineer left. (保持句意) The machine _______________ _______________ as soon as the engineer left. 9. The young man said that he didn’t take away the cell phone.(保持原句意不变) The young man away the cell phone. 10. As for the plan of the next term, I have the same opinion with Larry. (保持句意基本不变) As for the plan of the next term, I ______ ______ Larry. 11. Who will take care of your pet dog while you’re away in Canada? (保持句意基本不变) Who will ______ ______ your pet dog while you’re away in Canada? 12. It seems that all the members are pleased with the decision. (保持句意基本不变) It seems that all the members are ________ ________ the decision. 13. The 22nd Winter Olympic Games took place in Sochi Russia.(保持句意基本不变) The 22nd Winter Olympic Games in Sochi Russia. 14. Many flights at this international airport had to be delayed because of the heavy snow. (保持句意基本不变) Many flights at this international airport had to be because of the heavy 15. We were surprised to find that missing dog came back home alone. (保持句意基本不变) ______ our ______, the missing dog came back home alone. 16. Many flights at this international airport had to be delayed because of the heavy snow. (保持句意基本不变) Many flights at this international airport had to be because of the heavy 17. You should say sorry to your neighbour for breaking his window. (保持句意基本不变) You should your neighbor for breaking his window. 18. Mr. Robinson will leave for Paris to attend a business conference. (保持句意基本不变) Mr. Robinson will for Paris to attend a business conference. 19. In the end, the team succeeded in finding a place to camp.(保持句意基本不变) In the end, the team_______ _______find a good place to camp. 20. The driver and the injured passengers were sent to the hospital immediately. (保持句意基本不变) The driver and the injured passengers were sent to the hospital . Keys: 1.at top 2. care for 3.care for 4.said sorry 5.great care 6.enjoy yourself 7.instead of 8.went wrong 9.denied taking 10.agree with 11. care for/look after 12.satisfied with 13.has been `14.was held 15.To surprise 16.put off 17.apologize to 18.set out 19.managed to 20.at once 2015年一模句转易错题 1. The new car will cost Mr. White a lot of money. (改为否定句) The new car cost Mr. White money. 2. He frightened me because he made a strange sound behind me 5udcienly. (保持句意基本不变) He__________ me a__________ because he made a strange sound behind me suddenly . 3. We usually call maths the language of science. (改为被动语态) Maths ________ usually _________ the language of science. 4. Peter would rather watch a competition than take part in one.(保持原句意思) Peter prefers ______ a competition ______ taking part in one. 5. Amy was very careful. She noticed small changes around her.(合并为一句) Amy was careful ______ ______ notice small changes around her. 6. Sherry asked , “Are you going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow?”(改为宾语从句) Sherry asked me ______ I ______ going to visit the Science Museum the next day. 7. Most of the sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong.(对划线部分提问) ________ do most of the sportsmen on the basketball team ______ like? 8. Jimmy has lent the novels that he bought to his friends.(改为被动语态) The novels that Jimmy bought _______ _______ lent to his friend. 9. We’re not able to give up the life of the poor girl for the time being.(保持句意基本不变) We’re not able to give up the life of the poor girl ______ ______. 10. The students have performed the play “Sound of Music” for years. (改为被动语态) The play “Sound of Music” ____________ ____________ performed by the students for years. 11. Ken said to them, “You should ask the teacher for help.(合并两句为简单句) Ken advised them __________ __________ the teacher for help. 12. Jeff took the vase out of the safe very carefully in order not to break it.(保持句意基本不变) Jeff took the vase out of the safe with _______ __________ in order not to break it. 13. The Greeks managed to capture the city of Troy through a trick.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the Greeks manage to capture the city of Troy? 14. "Does water cover most of the Earth's surface?" asked the boy. (改为宾语从句) The boy wanted to know water most of the Earth's surface. 15. The restaurant around the corner used to be Tom’s favorite.(对划线部分提问) _________ restaurant ________ Tom’s favorite? Keys:1.won’t much 2.gave,fright 3.is,called 4.watching, to 5.enough,to 6.if,was 7.What, look 8.have been 9.at present 10.has been 11.to ask 12.great care 13.How did 14.if/whether covers 15.Which was 四、学法提炼 1. 掌握宾从,状从,非谓语基本知识点。 2. 并且在题目中灵活应用相关知识点。 学法升华 一、 知识收获 1 掌握宾从,状从,非谓语知识点及在题目中的灵活应用。 2 针对自己的薄弱之处补缺补差。 二、方法总结 1 针对繁多的语法知识点需要定期复习巩固。 2 建议整理错题集以便更好的掌握知识点。 三、 技巧提炼 此部分由老师引领学生进行总结。(参考方法总结,让学生自己提炼做题技巧) 课后作业 Ⅰ.单项选择
Ⅱ.词形转换: 1.Miss Zhang teaches ____________ English. (our) 2.They really enjoyed ____________ a lot last night. (them) 3.The dog is going into have its ____________ birthday. (twelve) 4.The great teacher saved several ____________ in the earthquake. (life) 5. She is a famous (headmaster). 6.It will improve your ____________ of listening. (able) 7.You will ____________ never see me again. (probable) 8.The reporter has the news report _________. (writer) 9.They __________ the cost yesterday. (calculator) 10.We can eat this kind of fruit as ____________ as they can. (rare) Ⅲ.句型转换 1. He went to the hospital to have a checkup on eyesight. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ he go to the hospital? 2. You can’t kill birds in the woods. (改为被动语态) Birds can’t _______ _______ in the woods. 3. Jack studies hardest in his class. (保持句意不变) Jack studies harder than any _______ _______ in his class. 4 My ribbon is 6cm long. Yours is 7cm long. (保持句意不变) Your ribbon is ________ _________ yours. 5. The teacher has given us good advice. (改为感叹句) _________ ________ advice the teacher has given us! Ⅳ.阅读: A)完型填空 Everyone knows how beautiful diamonds can be. But did you know that a diamond is the ____1____ substance(物质) found in nature? Diamonds are crystals made ____2____carbon. Scientists believe that diamonds were formed ling ago when parts of the Earth were under great pressure and heat. Diamonds are so hare that they are ____3____ to cut many other hard materials. But a diamond can only be cut by ____4____ diamond, or by a man-made material called Borazon. Diamonds are found in just ____5____ places in the world. Miners must dig into the earth to look for the diamonds. ____6____ tons of earth must be removed and crushed to find just a small piece of diamond. Some of the diamonds are used in industry to cut hard materials. Other diamonds are polished and cut to become jewels. There have been many famous diamonds in history. The largest, found in 1950, weighed on and one-third pounds. ( )1. A. most hard B. most hardly C. hardest D. hard ( )2. A. from B. in C. out D. of ( )3. A. being used B. using C. used D. use ( )4 .A. another B. others C. the other D. other ( )5. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ( )6. A. Some time B. Sometimes C. Some times D. Sometime B)首字母填空 In the US people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to smoke w 1 first asking if it will disturb(打扰) them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before your order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, t 2 they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Servings in restaurants are often large, t 3 large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food l 4 , ask the waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking the food for y 5 . Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually a 6 to the bill. They are not included(包括) in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is e 7 and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a bill is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. KEYS: 单选: 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19.D 20.A 词性转换:1. us 2. themselves 3. twelfth 4.lives 5. headmistress 6. ability 7. probably 8.written 9.calculated 10. rarely 句型转换:1.Why, did, 2.be killed, 3.other student, 4. as long, 5.What good 完型填空:1. C 2. A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 首字母: 1. without 2. though 3. too 4. later 5. yourself/yourselves 6. added 7. expected/enough | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
初三中考英语语法全面综合总结复习冲刺讲义教案(精心整理含答案)
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