sānzìjīng
人之初rénzhīchū性本善xìngběnshàn性相近xìngxiāngjìn习相远xíxiāngyuǎn苟不教gǒubújiāo性乃迁xìngnǎiqiān教之道jiàozhīdào贵以专guìyǐzhuān
昔孟母xīmèngmǔ择邻处zélínchù子不学zǐbúxué断机杼duànjīzhù窦燕山dòuyānshān有义方yǒuyìfāng教五子jiàowǔzǐmíngjùyáng
yǎngbújiāofùzhīguòjiàobùyǎnshīzhīduòzǐbúxuéfēisuǒyíyòubúxuélǎohéwéi
玉不琢yùbúzhuó不成器bùchéngqì人不学rénbúxué不知义búzhīyì为人子wéirénzǐ方少时fāngshǎoshí亲师友qīnshīyǒu习礼仪xílǐyí
香九龄xiāngjiǔlíng能温席néngwēnxí孝于亲xiàoyúqīn所当执suǒdāngzhí融四岁róngsìsuì能让梨néngrànglí弟于长dìyúchángyíxiānzhī
首孝弟shǒuxiàodì次见闻cìjiànwén知某数zhīmǒushù识某文shímǒuwén一而十yīérshí十而百shíérbǎi百而千bǎiérqiān千而万qiānérwàn
三才者sāncáizhě天地人tiāndìrén三光者sānguāngzhě日月星rìyuèxīng三纲者sāngāngzhě君臣义jūnchényì父子亲fùzǐqīnfūfùshùn
曰春夏yuēchūnxià曰秋冬yuēqiūdōng此四时cǐsìshí运不穷yùnbúqióng曰南北yuēnánběi曰西东yuēxīdōng此四方cǐsìfāng应乎中yìnghūzhōng
曰水火yuēshuǐhuǒ木金土mùjīntǔ此五行cǐwǔxíng本乎数běnhūshù曰仁义yuērényì礼智信lǐzhìxìn此五常cǐwǔchángbùróngwěn
稻粱菽dàoliangshū麦黍稷màishǔjì此六谷cǐliùgǔ人所食rénsuǒshí马牛羊mǎniúyáng鸡犬豕jīquǎnshǐ此六畜cǐliùchù人所饲rénsuǒsì
曰喜怒yuēxǐnù曰哀惧yuēāijù爱恶欲àièyù七情具qīqíngjù匏土革páotǔgé木石金mùshíjīn与丝竹yǔsīzhú乃八音nǎibāyīn
高曾祖gāozēngzǔ父而身fùérshēn身而子shēnérzǐ子而孙zǐérsūn自子孙zìzǐsūn至元曾zhìyuáncéng乃九族nǎijiǔzúérzhīlún
父子恩fùzǐēn夫妇从fūfùcóng兄则友xiōngzéyǒu弟则恭dìzégōng长幼序zhǎngyòuxù友与朋yǒuyǔpéng君则敬jūnzéjìng臣则
chénzézhōng
此十义cǐshíyì人所同rénsuǒtong
凡训蒙fánxùnméng须讲究xūjiǎngjiū详训诂xiángxùngǔ名句读míngjùdú为学者wéixuézhě必有初bìyǒuchū小学终xiǎoxuézhōng至四书zhìsìshū
论语者lùnyǔzhě二十篇èrshípiān弟子qúndìzǐ记善言jìshànyán孟子者mèngzǐzhě七篇止qīpiānzhǐ讲道德jiǎngdàodéshuōrényì
zuò中庸zhōngyōng子思笔zǐsībǐ中不偏zhōngbúpiān庸不易yōngbúyì作大学zuòdàxué乃曾子nǎizēngzǐ自修齐zìxiūqí至平治zhìpíngzhì
孝经通xiàojīngtōng四书熟sìshūshú如六经rúliùjīng始可读shǐkědú诗书易shīshūyì礼春秋lǐchūnqiū号六经hàoliùjīng当讲求dāngjiǎngqiú
有连山yǒuliánshān有归藏yǒuguīcáng有周易yǒuzhōuyì三易详sānyìxiáng有典谟yǒudiǎnmó有训诰yǒuxùngào有誓命yǒushìmìng书之奥shūzhīào
我周公wǒzhōugōng作周礼zuòzhōulǐ著六官zhùliùguān存治体cúnzhìtǐ大小戴dàxiǎodài注礼记zhùlǐjì述圣言shùshèngyán礼乐备lǐlèbèi
曰国风yuēguófēng曰雅颂yuēyǎsòng号四诗hàosìshī当讽咏dāngfěngyǒng诗既亡shījìwáng春秋作chūnqiūzuò寓褒贬yùbāobiǎnbiéshànè
三传者sānchuánzhě有公羊yǒugōngyáng有左氏yǒuzuǒshì有彀梁yǒugòuliáng经既明jīngjìmíng方读子fāngdúzǐ撮其要cuōqíyào记其事jìqíshì
五子者wǔzǐzhě有荀杨yǒuxúnyáng文中子wénzhōngzǐ及老庄jílǎozhuāng
经子通jīngzǐtōng读诸史dúzhūshǐ考世系kǎoshìxì知终始zhīzhōngshǐ自羲农zìxīnóng至黄帝zhìhuángdì号三皇hàosānhuáng居上世jūshàngshì
唐有虞tángyǒuyú号二帝hàoèrdì相揖逊xiāngyīxùn称盛世chēngshèngshì夏有禹xiàyǒuyǔ商有汤shāngyǒutāng周文王zhōuwénwáng称三王chēngsānwáng
夏传子xiàchuánzǐ家天下jiātiānxià四百载sìbǎizǎi成都现代职业学校迁夏社qiānxiàshè汤伐夏tāngfáxià国号商guóhàabcc式成语oshāng六百载liùbǎizǎi至纣
zhìzhòuwáng
周武王zhōuwǔwáng始诛纣shǐzhūzhòu八百载bābǎizǎi最长久zuìchángjiǔ周辙东zhōuzhédōng王纲堕wánggāngduò逞干戈chěnggāngēshàngyóushuì
shǐchūnqiūzhōngzhànguówǔbàqiángqīxióngchūyíngqínshìshǐjiānbìng专升本学校chuánèrshìchǔ亚龙湾沙滩hànzhèng
高祖兴gāozǔxìng汉业建hànyèjiàn至孝平zhìxiàopíng王莽篡wángmǎngcuàn光武兴guāngwǔxìng为东汉wéidōnghàn四百年sìbǎinián终于献zhōngyúxiàn
魏蜀吴wèishǔwú争汉鼎zhènghàndǐng号三国hàosānguó迄两晋qìliǎngjìn宋齐继sòngqíjì梁陈承liángchénchéng为南朝wéinán
cháo都金陵dōujī海游nlíng
北元魏běiyuánwèi分东西fēndōngxī宇文周yǔwénzhōu兴高齐xìnggāoqí迨至隋dàizhìsuí一土宇yītǔyǔ不再传búzàichuánshītǒngxù
唐高祖tánggāozǔ起义师qǐyìshī除隋乱chúsuíluàn创国基chuàngguójī二十传èrshíchuán三百载sānbǎizǎi梁义之liángyìzhī国乃改guónǎigǎi
炎宋兴yánsòngxìng受周禅shòuzhōuchán十八传shíbāchuán南北混nánběihún辽于金liáoyújīn皆称帝jiēchēngdì太祖兴tàizǔxìngguódàmíng
号洪武hàohóngwǔ都金陵dōujīnlíng迨成祖dàichéngzǔ迁燕京qiānyānjīng十六世shíliùshì至崇祯zhìchóngzhēn阉乱后yānluàn
hòu寇内讧kòunèihòng
闯逆变chuǎngnìbiàn神器终shénqìzhōng清顺治qīngshùnzhì据神京jùshénjīng至十传zhìshíchuán宣统逊xuāntǒngxùn举总统jǔzǒngtǒng共和成gònghéchéng
fùhàntǔmínguóxìng
廿二史niànèrshǐ全在兹quánzàizī载治乱zǎizhìluàn知兴衰zhīxīngshuāi读史书dúshǐshū考实录kǎoshílù通古今tōnggǔjīn若亲目ruòqīnmù
口而诵kǒuérsòng心而惟xīnérwéi朝于斯cháoyúsī夕于斯xīyúsī昔仲尼xīzhòngníshīxiàngtuó古圣贤gǔshèngxián尚勤学shàngqínxué
赵中令zhàozhōnglìng读鲁论dúlǔlùn彼既仕bǐjìshì学且勤xuéqiěqín披蒲编pīpúbiān削竹简xuēzhújiǎn彼无书bǐwúshū且知勉qiězhīmiǎn
头悬梁tóuxuánliáng锥刺股zhuīcīgǔ彼不教bǐbújiāo自勤苦zìqínkǔ如囊萤rúnángyíng如映雪rúyìngxuě家虽贫jiāsuīpín学不缀xuébúzhuì
如负薪rúfùxīn如挂角rúguàjiǎo身虽劳shēnsuīláo犹苦卓yóukǔzhuó苏老泉sūlǎoquán广州鳄鱼公园二十七èrshíqī始发愤shǐfāfèn读书籍dúshūjí
彼既老bǐjìlǎo犹悔迟yóuhuǐchí尔小生ěrxiǎoshēng宜早思yízǎosīruòliánghàobāshíèrduìdàtíngkuíduōshì