2021-2022学年山东省青岛市私立海山学校高三英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. For a top student in Jiangsu Rugao Middle School, choosing a university, one he is qualified for and also he likes, is really a _______, though it’s more than 150 days away from the final.
A. Herculean task B. Daniel in the lion’s den
C. catch-22 D. Jekyll and Hyde thing
参考答案：
C
2. —do you think Jack will win the match?
—Yes. He is smart, patient and experienced, so I him to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
参考答案：
C
【考查方向】考查动词的用法。
句意：---你认为Jack会赢得比赛吗？---是的。他聪明、耐心和有经验，因此我期待他能赢。hope不用不定式做宾补，排除A；prefer更喜欢；expect期待；want想要。故选C。
3. —Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.
— Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.
A. mind; mind B. heart; head C. brain; mind D. heart; brain
参考答案：
A keep one's mind on sth专心做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事。
略
4. AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world．
A．surprise B．challenge C．reaction D．threat
参考答案：
B
略
5. It came as _______ surprise to me that I was elected _______ president of the Students’ Union.
A. a; 不填 B.不填; the C. the; a D. a; a
参考答案：
A
6. --- I’m really angry at Tom. He never listens to me.
--- ______, Ellen. Things will work out.
A. Don’t mention it B. I don’t think so C. Take it easy D. No problem
参考答案：
C
7. It was in the library _______ I first met her ________ we had a talk yesterday.
A. where; that B. that; that C. that; where D. where; which
time in a bottle参考答案：
A
略
8. Echo is always complaining about her job as a cashier，but frankly it's ________ to have a job in these difficult days．（ ）
A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
参考答案：
C
something可指有价值或者重要的人或事，如it's something意为"已经不错了"，类例：that's something真了不起！故选C．而everything指最重要的东西；anything指任何东西；重要东西；重要事物；nothing无关紧要的人或事．
9. Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous performances ___romance and love for White Valentine's day．
A．featured B．to feature
C．featuring D．having featured
参考答案：
C
略
10. You don’t think she is more anxious to go there alone than you are, ______?
A. do you B. are you C. isn’t she D. don’t you
参考答案：
A
略
11. Car dealers have a tough time in bad economy. ______, they have to adjust their business model to overcome the difficulties.
A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides
参考答案：
A
12. ---“Coming to Shanghai tomorrow? Do call me _____ you arrive.”
---“I will”
A. constantly B. straightly C. directly D. fast
参考答案：
C
13. By the time the firefighters arrived, the fire had been_____ by the people in the neighborhood.
A. put off B. put out C. put down D. put away
参考答案：
B
解析：put out“扑灭，出版”；put off“推迟”；put down“写下，记下”；put away“收拾”。
14. The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it_____ easily.
A. isn’t digest B. doesn’t digest C. isn’t to digest D. won’t be digested
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查时态。句意：医生建议我远离多油的食品，因为它不容易消化。此处是主动表示被动，说明主语的特性或存在的状态，用一般现在时态，通常是：sell/open等不及物动词和well/easily连用。故选B。
【学法指导】
英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的，含义上却是被动的，但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。常见的这类动词有：sell, wash, cook, wear, rite, look, open, shut, translate, read, last, cut等。 Would you like a piece of this kind of cloth? It sells well.它好卖。
15. – Are you free after school?
-- Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ___ for his help.
A. in addition B. in turn C. in return D. in total
参考答案：
C
16. “All roads lead to Rome” is an English idiom which means that different methods of doing something will __________ lead to the same result .
A. immediately B. eventually C. increasingly D. occasionally
参考答案：
B
eventually “最终，终于” 符合句意。
二、 新的题型
17. 阅读表达 （共5小题;每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
[1] Most people say "yes" much more readily than "no"．
[2]A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree．But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home．Or a roommate spends the entire weekend playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for "reference" ．But, you've just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard．
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