六年级英语教案
【篇一：六年级英语教案】
龙文教育个性化辅导教案time in a bottle
  教案内容：
重点句型：
a
1.mrs wang and grandma are going to los angeles, the usa, this sunday to see aunt judy and uncle mike.
这个星期天，王太太和奶奶要到美国洛杉矶去看朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔。
在本例中，划线部分看似使用了现在进行时，但它所表达的却是“将来”的含义。在现代英语中，常常用现在进行时is/ am/ are going to do 表示一般将来时。又如：
im leaving now . 我要出发了。
some foreigners are visiting our school tomorrow. 明天一些外宾将来我校参观。
2.aunt judy and uncle mike have lived in los angeles for six years.
朱迪婶婶和叔叔迈克已经居住在洛杉矶六年了。
have lived 是动词的现在完成时态。现在完成时表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的
for six years 此处介词为for后面加表示“一段时间”的短语。for与现在完成时连用表示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。如：
for six  days 六天  for a long time 很久
i have studied english for five years. 我学习英语已经五年了。
3.mrs wang and grandma have not been to the usa before .
王太太和奶奶从未去过美国。
have been to 意为“去过；到过”。如：
i have been to paris. 我去过巴黎。
比较：have been to 和 have gone to
have been to 表示“去过某地，现在已经返回了”。如：
mr green has been to beijing twice.格林先生去过北京两次。（现在人不在北京）
have gone to 表示“去了某地，现在可能在途中，还没有返回”。如：
--where is mr green ? 格林先生在哪儿？
--he has gone to beijing twice. 他去北京了。（现在可能还在北京或是在北京返回的途  中）
4. they have already done a lot of things.
他们已经做过了许多事情。
already意为“已经”，用于现在完成时肯定句中，位于助动词have /has后，行为动词  前。如：
i have already seen that film.我已经看过那部电影了。
有时，already也可放在句子的末尾，用于表示强调。如：
they have arrived in shanghai already. 他们已经到达上海了。
5.grandma has bought aunt judy plenty of t-shirts and several silk scarves.
奶奶给朱迪婶婶买了大量的t-恤衫和一些丝绸围巾。
buy somebody something 意为“给某人买某物”，亦可用buy  something for somebody 表示。本例可改写为：
grandma has bought plenty of t-shirts and several silk scarves for aunt judy .
6.however, they have not packed their suitcases yet.
然而，他们还没有整理好手提箱。
yet 多用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中，意为“已经，还”，位于句末。如：
tom hasnt read that book yet. 汤姆还没有看过那本书。
has tom read that book yet? 汤姆看过那本书了吗?
7. have you got enough space in your suitcase? asks grandma.
奶奶问“在你的手提箱里还有足够的空间吗？”
此处“space”表示空间，是不可数名词，与space museum中的space 不同。如：
there is no space for another chair in this room .这个房间没有再放一把椅子的空
  间了。
has /表示拥有﹑有的意思。其否定形式为：“hasnt/”,疑 问句形式为have/ .? 。如：
i have got 10 yuan.我有10元钱。
how much money have you got? 你有多少钱？
she hasnt got a pet in her house. 她家没有宠物。
my exercise book
一．按要求改写下列句子。 1 they have lived in los angeles for six years .(对划线部分提问) they  in los angeles?
2 i have bought enough food for dinner.(改为一般疑问句)you  enough food for dinner?
3 she has done her homework.(改为否定句)sheher homework.
4 give him some apples.(改为否定句)him  apples.
5 kitty answered the teachers question.(改为一般疑问句)kitty the teachers question?
b
1 let me drive you to the airport tomorrow. 让我明天开车送你们去飞机场吧。
drive somebody to some place 意为“开车送某人去某地”，如：
dad ,can you drive me to my school today? 爸爸，你今天可以开车送我去学校吗？ 2 what time does your plane leave for los angeles ttomorrow?
你们的飞机明天什么时间飞往洛杉矶？
what time 意为“什么时间”，用于对具体时间的提问。
比较：what time和when: 一般地，what time 针对具体的钟点提问，when 针对何时提问。试比较：
what time will the film begin? 电影几点钟开始？
when are we going to have a picnic? 我们何时去野餐？
leave for ...意为“出发去某地”。
比较leave与leave for.
leave a 离开a地：they will leave shanghai. 它们将离开上海。
leave a for b 离开a地去b地 ：they will leave shanghai for tokyo. 它们将离开上海去北京。
本例使用的是一般现在时，但其表达的意思却是将来的。一般现在时也能用来表示将来的含义，但往往是针对时刻表（火车﹑飞机﹑地铁等）和课程表等内容。如：
the chinese lesson begins at 2.00 in the afternoon today. 今天的语文课下午两点开始。
our train to xiamen leaves at 7.40 tomorrow morning at shanghai south railway station.我们厦门的火车明天早上7点40 分从上海南站出发。
3 all passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.所有的乘客必须在起飞时间两小时前到达机场。
arrive at 意为到达，后接地名。arrive 后可跟in或at表示“到达某地”的含义。arrive  in 表示到达某个国家﹑城市﹑区域等范围比较大的地方；arrive at表示到达某个车站﹑
  学校等小范围的场所。如：arrive at the airport(到达机场)，arrive in london(到达 伦敦)等。但后接home,here和there等副词时，介词须省略，如：arrive home (到家)，arrive here(到这儿)等。
近义词：get to 到达；reach v. 到达
departure time 意为“起飞时间”，反义词为arrival time (抵达时间)。
my exercise book
一．用适当的单词完成下列句子。 1 all passengers must at the airport early. 2 when are we going to leave homelondon tomorrow? 3 she is ill.she has to stay in bed two days.
4  --when does the plan leave? --do you mean thetime? 5 mr wang is going to  mrs wang and grandma to the airport.
二．看表格，回答问题。
1 which city are you going to ?  .
2 what time will you plane leave for london? at  in the  . 3 is it the capital of that country?.