2021-2022学年广东省深圳市红岭中学八年级（上）期
中英语试卷
一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0动漫人物的名字分)
How do you students spend your free time after finishing homework? Watch TV, play
computer games or go outside to relax ?
Tim and Kerry Meek,from the UK, are surely bringing (l)to their kids.Tim and Kerry
Meek are both(2).They have two daughters： 11-year-old Amy and 9-year- old Ella.The
Meek family became(3)in the country because they did 100 different outdoor activities in
one year.
People(4)their story online and think that's a great way to enjoy life.Now,many
people 也 them.
The parents didn't⑹their children to spend all their free time watching TV or playing
computer games at home.So about one year ago,the Meeks set 100 outdoor activities for
the two girls to do,like climbing the mountain and so on.Mr.and Mrs.Meek were busy with
teaching work,but they(7)the activities as well.lt turned out that they not only had a great
time,but also learned a lot from the (8).
"Our friends spend a lot of their free time playing electronic products (电子产品).(9),
we have the chance (机会) to do something different.We enjoy outdoor activities,and
we are very(10) every time we do them.We also helped our parents make some new plans
for the next 12 months,'1 Amy said.
1.
A. fun
B. housework
C. rules
D. problems
2.
A. writers
B. teachers
C. doctors
D. scientists
3.
A. popular
B. friendly
C. famous
D. smart
4.
A. copy down
B. worry about
C. depend on
D. hear of
5.
A. follow
B. help
C. miss
D. save
6.
A. need
B. ask
C. want
D. tell
7.
A. found out
B. took part in
C. gave up
D. looked forward to
8.
A. work
B. stories
C. places
D. activities摄影的艺术
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1] A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题51 A
【小题6】B
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】C
【小题101 B
【解析】(1) A名词辨析。A乐趣，B家务，C规则，D麻烦，根据后面
they did 100 different outdoor activities in one year 可知给孩了们带来了 乐趣，故答案是 A。
(2)B名词辨析。A作家，B老师，C医生，D科学家，根据下文
Mr.and Mrs.Meek were busy with teaching work 可知是老师，故答案是 Bo
(3)C形容词辨析。A《垫底辣妹》流行的，B友好的，C著名的，D聪明的，根据下文People (4)
their story online.可知他们很有名，故答案是C。
(4)D动词短语辨析。A抄下,B担心,C依靠,D听说，根据People(4)their story online应
该是在网上听说了他们的故事，故答案是D。
(5)A动词辨析。A跟随，B帮助，C想念，D节省，根据I：句网上听说了他们的故事，
应该是很多人跟随他们，故答案是Ao
(6)B动词辨析。A需要，B询问，让，C想，科学区活动目标D告诉，根据语境，应该是父母没有要
求孩子把所有的空闲时间都花在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏上，ask sb to do sth让某人做
某事，故答案是B。
(7)B动词短语辨析。A发现，B参加，C放弃，D期待，根据the activities应该是参
加活动，故答案是B。
(8)D名词辨析。A工作，B故事，C地方，D活动，根据上文the activities可知是活
动，故答案是D。
(9)C副词辨析。A幸运的是，B突然，C实际上，D最后，根据we have the chance (机
会)to do something different.应该是实际上，有机会做一些不同的，故答案是C。
(10)B形容词辨析。A累的，B你是我心中的荷叶兴奋的，C伤心的，D饿的，根据
We enjoy outdoor activities,and we are very 可知非常兴奋，故答案是 B。
文章通过例子告诉我们如何度过业余时间。
考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个
符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
11.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】A
【解析】(1)D.词义猜测题。根据
Quan Hongchan really did a good job.I seemed to see myself in her,but she did better than I d
id then.全红婵真的做得很好。我似乎在她身上看到了我自己，但她当时比我做得好。可
推知，全红婵能力出众，在跳水方面很有天赋。所以划线词意为”天赋”，D选项“能力”
与此意思相近。故选D。
(2)B.推理判断题。根据 He said that Quan was the one who practiced hardest.他说全红婵
是训练最刻苦的那个。可知，他用刻苦来形容全红婵。故选B。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据In 2020,
she joined the national team.In the same year,she got the chance to take part in the Tokyo Oly
mpics.2020年，她加入了国家队。同年，她得到了参加东京奥运会的机会。可知，是在
2020年。故选C。
(4)A.细节判断题。根据
She has an elder brother,an elder sister,a younger brother and a younger sister.女也有一个哥哥，
一个，一个弟弟和一个妹妹。可知，A选项”她有两个兄弟和两个妹。”表述正确，
故选Ao
(5)A.最佳标题题。根据
On August 5th,14-year-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the women's 10-metre plat
form diving (跳台跳
水)at the Tokyo Olympics.Soon,the girl's name appeared in many newspapers,magazines a
nd on TV shows.8月5日，14岁的全红婵在东京奥运会女子10米跳台比赛中获得金牌。
很快，女孩的名字出现在许多报纸、杂志和电视节目上。以及通读全文可知，本文主要
向我们介绍了一名出的跳水运动员一一全红婵。故选A。
本文主要向我们介绍了一名出的跳水运动员一一全红婵。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中到对应的信息，
再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
16.【答案】
【小题1] C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】D【小题5胃出血的原因】B
【解析】（1） C.段落大意题。根据第二段
According to the rule,teachers are not allowed to give any homework to the students who are
in the first and second grades.根据新规，老师不允许给一年级和二年级的学生布置作业,
可知本段主要讲了新规的内容。故选C。
（2）    B.细节推理题。根据第一段和第三段
Zhong Kaitong,a fourth-grader from Guangzhou,enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.lt shoul
d take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework ever
y day.来自广州的四年级学生钟开彤今年暑假过得很开心。初中生每天完成家庭作业的
时间不应超过90分钟。据此推断钟开彤每天写作业时间不超过90分钟，即一个半小时。
故选B。
（3）    D.细节理解题。根据第五段
"But this does not mean tutoring courses will completely disappear,since students still need to
take exams/' said Chu Zhaohui,a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Scie
nces.One- on-one or one-on-two tutoring might be more popular because of this need.国家教