专题16 完形填空
一 易错题类型
【易错题01】 名词词义出错较多
1. ( 2022年新高考全国I卷)
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
2.（2022年1月浙江卷） When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her ___16___ , notably dryness and discomfort.
"I was simply ___17___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___18___ was affected. "
......
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___23___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel.
16. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes
17. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down
18. A. story B. treatment C. life D. relationship
23. A. course B. program C. paper D. conference
1.（ 2023届高三衡水一测）After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all signs of being impatient, I asked him if my work was done. Immediately I uttered the words, I felt as if a bombshell had fallen on him. He ____26___, “ Nothing is done. It will ____27____ time.
26. A. answered B. whispered C. shouted D. responded
27.A. save B. take C. waste D. spend
2.The man ____11____ and scrambled (爬) on all fours before ___12___ back into the darkness.
11. A. fled away B. sped up C. lay down D. fell over
12. A. running B. striking C. holding D. stepping
【易错题03】 形容词，副词辨析（语境意思）
1.（ 2023届高三衡水一测） Minutes passed but nothing happened. Then very ____23____ I put across my RD form and booklet in front of him. ......I asked him if my work was done.
23. A. curiously B. seriously C. anxiously D. cautiously
2.Tears in my eyes, I looked at Petty, wondering where he found the strength to jump so high to protect me! I took a deep breath and felt ____17____ that we were OK.
17. A. strange B. confident C. grateful D. doubtful
3.（2022年全国甲卷）While I was ___44___ that he was an animal lover, I worried45. that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora 46. , the cat.
44. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled
45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted
46. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly
二 举一反三
1.（2022年全国甲卷完形填空） You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.
For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their ___41___ was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with ___42___.
41. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership
42. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice
2.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷完形填空) I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek（小溪）. I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it.
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
3. Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip.
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
三 易错题通关
Passage 1 (2022年全国高考新高考II卷)
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-ye
ar-old is doing it ___21___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___22___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___23___ .
They’re part of a new form of the ___24___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in ___25___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___26___ .
备战高考It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to ___28___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___29___ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____30____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.
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