【考研英语】2021年1月北京体育大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析
第1题【单选题】
Scarcely less important than machinery in the agricultural revolution was science.
考研时间2021考试时间  A、在农业革命中,科学没有机械重要。
  B、在农业革命中,机械没有科学重要。
  C、在农业革命中,科学和机械几乎同等重要。
  D、在农业革命中,机械和科学都不怎么重要。
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】答案选C。本句考查程度副词的翻译。本句的翻译重点是Scarcely less important,scarcely是程度副词,意思是“几乎不,简直没有’’。它本身带有否定的意思。less important意思是 “不如……重要”,而加scarcely之后,双重否定表示肯定,意思是两者是差不多同样重要的,所以应该选C。
第2题【单选题】
The benefit of it would[ compensate] danger.
  A、补偿
  B、支持
  C、惊奇
  D、允许
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】compensate  vt. 补偿,赔偿;付报酬。
第3题【单选题】
Any principle is [preferable] to none.
  A、秘密的
  B、首要的
  C、初步的
  D、更好的
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】[preferable]  adj. 更好的,更可取的;更合意的。
第4题【单选题】
Secondary school had its own share of challenges. I was a tall kid and wasn't good at any sport, except looking. I loved basketball and tennis. The first day I held a racket, and I was disgraced by my opponent. He won six straight sets without sweat and there I was, sweating badly like I'd run a marathon, whereas I hadn’t even made a single point.Stanley was disgraced by his classmate in a ___________.
  A、basketball game
  B、tennis game
  C、marathon game
  D、football game
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。词义理解和事实细节题。通过关键词disgrace,考生可迅速定位至本段,再通过本段的关键词racket,可以判定正确答案是网球比赛。
第5题【单选题】
The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
  A、amazed
  B、awkward
  C、curious
  D、amused
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】amazed吃惊的。awkward狼狈的/局促的。curious好奇的。amused滑稽的。
第6题【单选题】
This animal is to be found only in the Southern [Hemisphere].
  A、解释
  B、半球
  C、历史学家
  D、引用
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】hemisphere  n. 半球。
第7题【单选题】
When and where to build the new factory _______ yet.
  A、is not decided
  B、are not decided
  C、has not decided
  D、have not decided
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】When and where to build the new factory是主语,视作单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式。同时这句话还要用被动语态,所以答案是A。
第8题【单选题】
We have a _____ agreement with her.
  A、uniform
  B、version
  C、verbal
  D、utmost
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】verbal  口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的。
第9题【单选题】
If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006’s World Cup tournament you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months. If you then exa
mined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced.What might account for this strange phenomenon? Here are a few guesses: a)certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills. b)winter-born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity which increases soccer stamina. c)soccer mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime at the annual peak of soccer mania. d)none of the above.The word “mania”(Paragraph 2)most probably means ________.