铭记历史缅怀先烈英语作文
In the evening of September 18, 1931, the Japanese invasion army--Kantogun (Kwantung Army) voluntarily blew up a section of the South Manchuria Railway which was near Liutiao Lake on the suburb of Shenyang, but they accused Chinese troops of destroying the railway. On this pretext, they attacked Beidaying and Shenyang City where the Chinese troops were stationed. Soon afterwards, they occupied more than 20 cities and vast surrounding areas within only several days. That was the “September 18 Incident” that shocked China and the whole world at that time.
1931年9月18日夜，日军以其制造的“柳条湖事件”为借口，大举进攻沈阳。当时，国民党政府正集中力量进行反共反人民的内战，对日本侵略者采取卖国政策，命令东北军“绝对不抵抗”，撤至山海关内。日本侵略军乘虚而入，于9月19日占领沈阳，接着分兵侵占吉林、黑龙江。至1932年1月，东北三省全部沦陷。1932年3月，在日本帝国主义的扶持下，傀儡政权——伪“满洲国”在长春建立。从此，日本帝国主义把东北变成它独占的殖民地，全面加强政治压迫、经济掠夺、文化奴役，使我东北3000多万同胞，惨遭涂炭，陷于水深火热之中。
In the evening of September 18, 1931, the Japanese troops mounted a large-scale offensive against Shenyang on the pretext of the “Liutiao Lake Incident”. At that time, the Kuomintang Government was concentrating troops on the anti-communist and anti-people civil war, adopted a policy of quislism towards the Japanese invaders, order troops stationed in Northeast China “not to resist absolutely” and withdraw to the inside of the Shanhai Pass. The Japanese invaders took advantage of this weak point, occupied Shenyang on September 9 and then divided troops to respectively occupy Jilin and Heilongjiang. By January 1932, the three provinces in Northeast China all fell into the enemy hands. In March 1932, under the aegis of the Japanese Imperialism, the puppet regime—the puppet “State of Manchukuo” was founded in Changchun. From then on, The Japanese Imperialists had changed Northeast China into Japan's exclusive colony, fully strengthening political oppressions, economic plunders and cultural enslavements. Our 30 million compatriots in Northeast China were plunged into an abyss of misery and suffering.
“九·一八”事变激起了全国人民的抗日怒潮。各地人民纷纷要求抗日，反对国民党政府的不
抵抗的作法。在中国共产党的领导和影响下。东北人民奋起抵抗，开展抗日游击战争，先后涌现出东北义勇军等各种抗日武装。1936年2月，东北各抗日部队统一改编为东北抗日联军。1937年“七·七”事变后，抗日联军团结广大众，进一步开展了广泛持久的抗日武装斗争，有力地配合中国共产党领导的全国抗战，终于迎来了抗日战争的胜利。