仁爱英语单元话题知识点精编
(八年级下)
Unit 5 Feeling Excited
Topic 1 You look excited
Section A
1a
1. How are you doing?
=How are you? 见面问候语，意为“你好”
2. You look excited.
look, taste, smell, sound, feel等感官动词常常构成“主系表”结构。
eg. The flowers smell nice. 这些花儿闻起来真香！
They look so happy! 他们看上去很高兴。
The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。
3. My father and mother wants to invite your parents to go to the movies.
invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事
4. He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to the Sound of Music.
a/the ticket to …的票/入场券
the way to 去往…的路 the key to…的钥匙 the answer to …的答案
1d
Jane’s parents’ feel excited about the news.
feel excited about 为…兴奋/激动
Section B
1a
Do you know what’s the matter with Mr. Brown?
其中what’s the matter with Mr. Brown用作know宾语，整句构成了复合句中的宾语从句。
eg. I’d like to know where you bought the dress?
I hope he can see the movie next time.
2b
1. I’ve got a bad cold.
口语中have got=have has got=has
eg. She has got a cute cat. But I haven仁爱版英语’t got one. 她有一只可爱的小猫，但是我没有。
2. I don’t think the movie is interesting.
当第一人称与think, believe, guess等词语构成主谓结构后接从句做宾语时，充当宾语的从句有句否定副词not前移现象。
eg. I don’t think it will rain later. 我觉得过会儿下不了雨。
We don’t think they like coffee. 我们想他们不喜欢咖啡。
Section C
1a
1. It is a story about a young woman living in Austria.
living in Austria为现在分词短语做后置定语修饰前面的woman，而单独现在分词做定语
要前于被修饰的名词前面。
eg. Where’s the reading room? 阅览室在哪儿？
The smiling faces of his children made him happy again.
Do you know the boy talking to the teacher? 你认识那个和老师说话的男孩吗？
2. She went to the Von Trap family to care for seven children.
care for=look after, take care of 照顾、照看、照料
3. The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.
注意lonely与alone的比较，lonely意为“孤独的、孤零零的、寂寞的”；alone意为“独自”=by oneself
eg. He lives alone but he never feels lonely. 他一个人生活，但是从不感觉孤单。
Don’t worry, I can finish all the work alone. 别担心，我一个人就能完成所有的工作。
because of与because意思相同，前者后接名词、代词或相当于名词的的短语，但后者用于连接句子构成原因状语从句。
eg. We got to school late because of the bad weather.
We got to school late because it rained heavily.
4. Maria taught the children to sing lively songs and perform…
teach sb. to do 意为“教某人做某事”
eg. Could you please teach me to swim? 你能教我有用吗？
Section D
1a
1. Beijing Operas is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings…
be full of 充满、装满
eg. The hall is full of visitors. 大厅里满是参观者。
The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里盛满了水。
2. Then they find a way to make peace of each other.
make peace with与…和解
eg. Why not make peace with your neighbor? 为什么不同你的邻居和解呢？
3. People make peace and they are usually happy at the end of each opera.
at the end of… 在…最后
eg. We usually have a get-together at the end of a year. 我们通常在年底举办一次聚会。
You can find a hospital at the end of the street. 你在街道尽头能到一家医院。
in the end 意为“最后”
eg. They helped Tom find his home in the end. 最后他们帮汤姆到了家。
Topic 2 I’m feeling better now.
Section A
1a
1. What seems to be the problem?
seem 动词，意为“似乎、 好像”，常见用法如下：
1/ seem to do
eg. He seems to leave for Chicago. 他好像要去芝加哥。
2/ seem + adj.(形容词)
eg. The car seems very expensive. 这车似乎很贵啊。
3/ It seems that + 从句
eg. It seemed that they didn’t like swimming. 好像他们不喜欢游泳。
2. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.
do badly in 在…表现糟糕 与do well in互为反义
eg. Xu Ming did very badly in the Poetry Competition. 徐明在诗词大赛中表现很差。
3. She is very strict with herself.
be strict with 严格要求…
eg. My father is very strict with. 我爸对我要求很严格。
4. I think I should have a talk with her.
have a talk with=talk with 同…交谈
5. I’m really worried about her.
be worried about = worry about 担心…， 类似be + 形容词 + 介词结构的常用短语有be interested in / be afraid of / be sorry for / be angry with等。
3
1. I’m sorry to see that you are unhappy these days.
these days 近来，最近
2. You can work harder and do better next time.
work hard 努力工作（学习），hard为副词，意为“努力地、勤奋地”
3. Take it easy.
口语，意为“别紧张，放松”
4. Good luck!
good luck (to…) 祝…好运
eg. Good luck to everyone! 祝各位好运！
Section B
1a
1. I failed the English exam.
fail the exam 考试不及格；fail to do未能做成某事
eg. She failed to see the beginning of the movie. 她没能看到电影开头。
Doctors failed the girl’s life. 医生未能保住那个女孩的性命。
2. Everyone gets these feelings at your age.
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