规则变化表：名词复数形式
可数名词有单数和复数形式，而不可数名词通常没有复数形式。下面是可数名词复数形式的构成及读音规则。
1.一般情况
加-s清辅音：map–maps（地图）
后/s/；浊：bag - bags（书包/袋子）
辅音和：car–cars（小汽车）
元音后：book-books（书）
读/z/：apple-apples（苹果）
pen-pens（钢笔）
嘴唇干裂脱皮怎么办tree-trees（树）
益民小学girl-girls（女孩）
2.加-es
什么乳液好用es读/iz/：bus–buses（公共汽车）
盒子：box–XXX
手表：watch - watches
刷子：brush - XXX
盘子/一碟菜：dish-dishes
被时光掩埋的秘密小说3.将-XXX读
妻子：wife-wives
树叶：leaf–XXX
变v加：shelf-XXX
XXX：XXX - XXX
狼：wolf-wolves
贼/小偷：XXX–XXX
半：half-halves
生命：life–XXX
记忆口诀：妻子用树架小刀将贼和狼劈成两半结束它们的生命。
4.直接加-s读/z/
男孩：XXX-XXX
天：day-days
猴子：XXX–XXX
假日：holiday—holidays
玩具：XXX
钥匙/答案：key-keys
记忆口诀：男孩和猴子天天在节假日玩玩具和钥匙。
复印机5.变y为-s读/z/
婴儿/宝贝：baby—XXX
故事：story—stories
以辅音字母+ y结尾的非专有名词：hobby-hobbies
6.以-f或-fe结尾的名词
一般加-es读/vz/：factory-factories（工厂）
城市：city-cities
图书馆：library-libraries
7.以s,ss,x,ch,sh等结尾的词
直接加-es读/iz/：Negro-Negroes（黑人）
英雄：hero—XXX
西红柿：XXX–XXX
土豆：potato–potatoes
XXX：mango-mangoes
记忆口诀：黑人英雄喜欢吃西红柿、土豆和芒果。
Animals in the Zoo
In the zoo。you can see many different animals。such as kangaroos。pandas。XXX and they are known for their ability to jump very high。Pandas are from China and they a
re famous for their black and white fur。ns are from Africa and they are known as the king of the jungle.
When you visit the zoo。make sure to bring your camera to take photos of the animals。You can also buy postcards with photos of the animals to send to your friends and family.
XXX pandas。and you can see them munching on it in the zoo。s are often used in the zoo to play music for the animals。If you're lucky。you might even XXX.
XXX: "In the zoo。with photos too。you can see XXX."
Irregular Plural Nouns
Some nouns have the same form in both singular and plural。such as deer and sheep。Fish is another example of a noun that doesn't change in the plural form。People is used to refer to both a single person and a group of people。When referring to a person from a specific country。you can add the word "human" to the end of the country's name to make it plural。such as Germans。Russians。and Americans.
XXX: "On the grassy plain。you'll see deer and sheep。In the water。fish swim deep。People from China。Japan。and England too。Vietnamese。Swiss。Portuguese。and Lebanese。it's true."
Forming Plural Nouns
When forming the plural of compound nouns。such as man and woman。both words must be made plural。If a noun ends in f or fe。simply add s to the end to make it plural。For XXX irregularities。such as child and mouse。the plural form can be formed by adding en or ren to the end.
XXX: "Mooncake and bookcase。XXX。XXX。XXX."
team，family，class，audience等。当集体名词表示整体时，用单数
加的英文形式，表示成员时，用复数形式。例如：XXX.
The family are all here.
4）部分名词，以复数形式出现，但实为单数。例如：news，mathematics，physics，politics等。例如：The news is bad today.
5）不规则变化，如：ox---oxen，child---children，foot---feet，tooth---XXX，mouse---mice，goose---geese，man---men，woman---women等。
6）名词复数变化规则-加-s或-es，如：book---books，box---boxes，watch---watches，bus---buses，class---classes，brush---brushes，dish---dishes，glass---glasses等。
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